|
Impact ID |
Scientific Name
|
Impact Type
|
Study Type
|
Study Location
|
Impact Description
|
Geographic Location
|
Reference
|
1851
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Observational
|
Field
|
Observations show that Faxonius rusticus can diplace Faxonius virilis in its native range, which could be attributed to the propensity for F. rusticus to take place in interspecific mating.
|
|
25542
|
1852
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Observational
|
Field
|
Observations show that Faxonius rusticus can diplace Faxonius propinquus where both species are introduced, which could be attributed to the propensity for F. rusticus to take place in interspecific mating.
|
|
25542
|
1853
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Observational
|
Field
|
Faxonius rusticus outcompetes native crayfish once it becomes established in a new area.
|
|
27348
|
1854
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Observational
|
Field
|
Faxonius rusticus outcompetes native crayfish once it becomes established in a new area.
|
|
27348
|
1855
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Experimental
|
Laboratory
|
The presence of Faxonius rusticus reduces the size and increases mortality of Faxonius virilis due to comeptetion for food.
|
|
20638
|
1856
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Experimental
|
Laboratory
|
The presence of Faxonius rusticus reduces the size and increases mortality of Faxonius propinquus due to competition for food.
|
|
20638
|
1857
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Observational
|
Field
|
Faxonius rusticus hydridizes with Faxonius propinquus in its native range, produce offspring and changing the genetic makeup of the native species, which is ecologically different from F. rusticus; male F. rusticus also outcompete native males for native mates.
|
|
13217
|
1858
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Anecdotal
|
Field
|
Since the introduciton of Faxonius rusticus out of its native range results in a reduction and sometimes extirpation of native crayfish that the endangered queensnake (Regina septemvittata) relies on for food, the snake may be affected by the invasion of F. rusticus if the species continues to spread into its range.
|
|
30926
|
1859
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Observational
|
Field
|
Faxonius rusticus outcompetes and eliminates Faxonius virilis in some areas of its native range.
|
|
26612
|
7696
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Anecdotal
|
N/A
|
F. rusticus have particularly aggressive behaviour, combined with relatively large body and chelae size, they often fight other crayfish, forcing them out of the desirable habitat
|
|
42162
|
7709
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Observational
|
Field
|
Faxonius virilis populations declined during the initial phase of rusty crayfish invasion, but persisted over time.
|
Monocacy River, MD
|
42164
|
7710
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Anecdotal
|
N/A
|
The invasion of Faxonius rusticus has led to the extirpation of F.
virilis in many of Canada’s watersheds.
|
Canada
|
42165
|
7712
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Anecdotal
|
N/A
|
Faxonius rusticus have eliminated Allegheny crayfish, Faxonius obscurus, a native species, from the Sunfish Creek drainage.
|
Sunfish Creek
|
42165
|
7716
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Anecdotal
|
Field
|
In laboratory studies, F. rusticus adults were not susceptible to predation by M. salmoides and did not alter shelter use when fish were present; even its juveniles were less susceptible to predation than those of the native F. sanbornii as a result of occupying shelters more often than the native juveniles
|
|
42166
|
7717
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Anecdotal
|
N/A
|
Dominates F. limosus in shelter competition and aggression trials
|
|
42166
|
8179
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Experimental
|
Field
|
discharge levels of stream ecosystems
impact the ability of F. rusticus and F. virilis compete with one another - F virilis is more agonistic in intermediate flows.
|
|
42169
|
9331
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Observational
|
Field
|
At 5 sites in Illinois, F. rusticus has increased over the last 25 years, while native crayfish species have declined, F. rusticus has also expanded its range over this period, with concomitant decreases in native crayfish at the additional sites likely
|
Illinois
|
42188
|
9355
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Observational
|
Field
|
Yellow perch shift from feeding on small invertebrates to vertebrates and crayfish as they mature. This diet shift occurs earlier in lakes where F. rusticus is dominant, probably due to competition between F. rusticus and young yellow perch for the smaller invertebrate prey
|
Cass Lake, MN (Bemidji Lake as control)
|
42192
|
9356
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Experimental
|
Laboratory
|
Faxonius rusticus is replacing Faxonius sanbornii in Ohio streams, the mechanisms responsible are reproductive interference, acting synergistically with differences in aggressive dominance and young-of-year susceptibility to predation.
|
|
25540
|
9357
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Observational
|
Field
|
Faxonius rusticus has invaded many northern Wisconsin lakes and displaced both F. virilis and F. propinquus.
|
Trout Lake, Wisconsin
|
26343
|
9358
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Observational
|
Field
|
Faxonius rusticus occurrences have increased from 7% of all crayfish records collected during the first 20 years of their invasion (1965–1984) to 36% of all records during the last 20 years, and rusty crayfish have replaced the northern clearwater crayfish (F. propinquus) and virile crayfish (F. virilis).
|
Wisconsin
|
15923
|
9359
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Observational
|
Field
|
Since its introduction 30 years ago, Faxonius rusticus has displaced F. propinquus and F. virilis in many northern Wisconsin lakes.
|
Vilas County, Wisconsin
|
14612
|
9360
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Experimental
|
Field
|
Faxonius rusticus have replaced the native F. propinquus and invasive F. virilis as the most dominant member of the contemporary crayfish fauna in Wisconsin. F. rusticus outcompetes these species for resources due to their more aggressive nature and larger chela.
|
Trout Lake, Vilas County, Wisconsin, USA
|
13232
|
9361
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Experimental
|
Field
|
Faxonius rusticus have replaced the native F. propinquus and invasive F. virilis as the most dominant member of the contemporary crayfish fauna in Wisconsin. Size-selection results suggest that fish predation may also hasten the ongoing replacement of F. propinquus by F. rusticus.
|
Trout Lake, Vilas County, Wisconsin, USA
|
14610
|
9362
|
Faxonius rusticus
|
Competition
|
Observational
|
Field
|
Faxonius rusticus have replaced the native F. propinquus and invasive F. virilis as the most dominant member of the contemporary crayfish fauna in Wisconsin. F. rusticus outcompetes these species for resources due to their more aggressive nature and larger chela.
|
Vilas County, Wisconsin
|
14609
|
|