23 results for Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b (Viral Hemorrhagic Septicemia Virus (VHSV-IVb))

Impact ID Scientific Name Impact Type Study Type Study Location Impact Description Geographic Location Reference
4000 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Observational Field Positive fish occurred in 37 of 46 inland water bodies tested, including in water bodies far from reported outbreak events. Wisconsin Inland Waters 35661
8596 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Anecdotal N/A Viral Hemorrhagic Septicemia (VHS) is listed as a reportable disease for aquatic animals by the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE). 41571
8597 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Anecdotal N/A Viral Hemorrhagic Septicemia (VHS) is believed to have caused large die-offs of freshwater drum (Aplodinotus grunniens) in eastern Lake Ontario and muskellunge (Esox masquinongy) in Lake St. Clair in 2005. Great Lakes, USA 16266
8598 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Anecdotal N/A In the spring and summer of 2006, Viral Hemorrhagic Septicemia (VHS) was implicated as a cause of large die-offs of muskellunge in the Thousand Islands area of the St. Lawrence River. St. Lawrence River 16266
8599 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Anecdotal N/A In the spring and summer of 2006, Viral Hemorrhagic Septicemia (VHS) was implicated as a cause of large die-offs of muskellunge in the Thousands Islands area of the St. Lawrence River and die-offs of muskellunge, northern pike (Esox lucius), gizzard shad (Dorosoma cepedianum), smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieui), walleye (Sander vitreus), and yellow perch (Perca flavescens) in Lakes St. Clair, Erie, and Ontario. Great Lakes, USA 15846
8600 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Anecdotal N/A Die-offs of walleye in Conesus Lake, NY and lake whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis) and walleye in Thunder Bay in the fall of 2006 were also believed to have been caused by Viral Hemorrhagic Septicemia (VHS). Great Lakes, USA 41569
8601 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Anecdotal N/A In May 2007, there were low to moderate fish kills of freshwater drum (Aplodinotus grunniens) in the Wisconsin lakes Butte des Mortes and Winnebago. Later that year, there was a die-off of sunfish (Family Centrarchidae) in the Seneca-Cayuga Canal, New York. Butte des Mortes and Winnebago Lake, Wisconsin, USA 41554
8602 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Anecdotal N/A In 2007, there was a die-off from Viral Hemorrhagic Septicemia (VHS) of sunfish (Family Centrarchidae) in the Seneca-Cayuga Canal, New York. Seneca-Cayuga Canal, New York 41554
8603 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Anecdotal N/A Viral Hemorrhagic Septicemia (VHS) has also been implicated as the cause of lake whitefish and walleye die-offs in Lake Huron. 41560
8604 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Anecdotal N/A Other Great Lakes native species that are susceptible to Viral Hemorrhagic Septicemia (VHS) and have experienced mild to moderate die-offs include black crappie (Pomoxis nigromaculatus) and bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) in Budd Lake, MI and Lake St. Clair, white bass (Morone chrysops) in Lake Erie, and rock bass (Ambloplites rupestris) in Skaneateles Lake, NY. Great Lakes, USA 41569
8605 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Experimental Laboratory Die-offs of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) have also been observed from Viral Hemorrhagic Septicemia (VHS). 41557
8607 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Anecdotal N/A Viral Hemorrhagic Septicemia (VHS) has the potential to infect a wide range of fish species with clinical signs such as body twisting and erratic swimming. 16261
9317 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Experimental Laboratory An experimental infection study reports a wide range of host species for VHSV IVb in the Great Lakes. The following species were identified as hosts: muskellunge, largemouth bass, splake, yellow perch, brook trout, rainbow trout, lake trout, Atlantic salmon, coho salmon, and chinook salmon. 41555
9318 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Observational Field Pacific herring (Clupea harengus pallasi) are susceptible to VHSV infection. Herring serve as a significant marine reservoir for the virus. Prine William Sound, Alaska 16264
9319 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Experimental Laboratory An experimental infection study found that coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch), chinook salmon (O. tshawytscha), pink salmon (O. gorbuscha), and sockeye salmon (O. nerka) were refractory to VHSV after waterborne virus exposure. 16263
9320 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Anecdotal N/A Muskellunge (Esox masquinongy) is a highly susceptible host for VHSV, especially at the juvenile stage. 41283
9321 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Experimental Laboratory VHSV can persist in muskellunge (Esox masquinongy) for 15 weeks post-exposure and transmission to susceptible individuals is facilitated through viral shedding. 41259
9322 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Anecdotal N/A Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) that survive a VHSV outbreak or asymptomatic individuals can act as lifelong viral reservoirs. 41258
9323 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Experimental Field Phylogenetic analysis of VHSV isolates in British Columbia provide evidence for transmission from wild to farmed fish. Pacific herring (Clupea pallasii) and sardine (Sardinops sagax) facilitated transmission to cultured salmon species (Salmo salar and Oncorhynchus tshawytscha). Vancouver Island, British Columbia 41505
9324 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Anecdotal N/A Literature review of VHSV infections suggest species of the order Perciformes play an important role as a carrier group for the virus. 41246
9325 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Experimental Laboratory VHSV IVb was isolated from a sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) in 2008. Further investigation suggests sea lamprey are a potential reservoir host for VHSV in the Great Lakes Basin. 41244
9326 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Experimental Laboratory Results of an infection experiment suggest that pike (Esox lucius) act as a reservoir for VHSV and may facilitate horizontal transmission to rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and the persistence of VHSV. 41238
9327 Novirhabdovirus sp. genotype IV sublineage b Disease/Parasite/Toxicity Observational Field VHSV (genotype IVb) was confirmed in a single lot of emerald shiners (Notropis atherinoides) purchased from a retail bait dealer in Michigan. Michigan 41237

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