Reference List

This list includes references used to derive specimen records as well as those with scientific name Myriophyllum spicatum listed in key words.

Results also available in (click to export table to spreadsheet)

REFTypeCut-and-Paste Reference
19171 News 2006. Officials Attack Weeds, Warn Of Algae In Area Lakes. Channel 3000com. 2006 (June 29):3 pp.
17277 Database 2008. The George Safford Torrey Herbarium Database. University of Connecticut. http://bgbaseserver.eeb.uconn.edu/databasesimple.html.
17242 Database 2008. Consortium of California Herbaria. University of California. http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/consortium.
19487 Web Page 2009. DNR finds Eurasian milfoil in Pelican Lake. http://www.sctimes.com/article/20100716/NEWS01/107160011/1009/DNR-finds-Eurasian-milfoil-in-Pelican-Lake.
19379 News 2010. Homeowners on St Lawrence prepare to spend $100,000 fighting invasive plant. NCPR. http://www.northcountrypublicradio.org/news/story/15870/homeowners-.
27972 News 2010. Noxious milfoil found in Missouri River at Toston, Fort Peck. The Belgrade News. Belgrade, MT. http://www.belgradenews. com/news/article_e3f1c04eafad11dfa81c001cc4c002e0. html. Created on 09/15/2015. Accessed on 09/11/2015.
27973 News 2014. Skogman Lake infested with Eurasian watermilfoil. The Isanti County News. Isanti County, MN. http://isanticountynews.com/2014/09/24/skogman-lake-infested-with-eurasian-watermilfoil/. Created on 09/15/2015. Accessed on 09/11/2015.
28724 Report ACF Rivers Project Aquatic Plant Manager. 2016. Aquatic Plant Management Plan For U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Mobile District, Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint Rivers Project: Walter F. George Site, Woodruff/Seminole Site, and George W. Andrews. US Army Corps of Engineers, Mobile District, Mobile, AL. http://www.sam.usace.army.mil/Portals/46/docs/recreation/WFG/docs/2016%20Aquatic%20Plant%20Management%20Plan.pdf.
17449 Report Adam, M.D., M.C. Colwell, J. Marencik, and M.A. Pfister. 2001. 2000 Summary report of Grandwood Park Lake - Lake County, Illinois. Lake Co Health Department Environmenal Health Services Lakes Management Unit, Waukegan, IL. http://www.co.lake.il.us/health/pdfs/ehs/lakereports/grndwood.pdf.
20321 Journal Article Adamec, L., and S. Husak. 2002. Control of Eurasian watermilfoil in NNR Brehynsky fishpond near Doksy, Czech Republic. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 40(1):45-46.
10031 Journal Article Adams, M.S., and M.D. McCracken. 1974. Seasonal production the Myriophyllum component of the littoral of Lake Wingra, Wisconsin. Journal of Ecology 62:457-465.
20325 Journal Article Agami, M., and Y. Waisel. 2002. Competitive relationships between two water plant species: Najas marina L. and Myriophyllum spicatum L. Hydrobiologia 482(1-3):197-200. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021216532161.
10461 Journal Article Aiken, S. 1981. A Conspectus of Myriophyllum (Haloragaceae) in North America. Brittonia 33(1):57-69.
10630 Journal Article Aiken, S., and A. Cronquist. 1988. Lectotypification of Myriophyllum sibiricum Komarov (Haloragaceae). Taxon 37(4):958-959.
10503 Journal Article Aiken, S.G., and J. McNeill. 1980. The discovery of Myriophyllum exalbescens Fernald (Haloragaceae) in Europe and the typification of M. spicatum L. and M. verticillatum L. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 80(3):213-222.
10310 Journal Article Aiken, S.G., P.R. Newroth, and I. Wile. 1979. The biology of Canadian weeds. 34. Myriophyllum spicatum L. Canadian Jouranal of Plant Science 59:201-215.
18390 News Alexander, J. 2009. Fremont Lake to get health checkup. The Muskegon Chronicle, Muskegon, Michigan. 2009 (January 31). http://www.mlive.com/news/muskegon/index.ssf/2009/01/fremont_lake_to_get_health_che.html.
28731 News Alexander, J. 2016. Herbicide treatment begins on Shawano Lake. WBAY-TV. Green Bay, WI. http://wbay.com/2016/05/23/herbicide-treatment-begins-on-shawano-lake/. Created on 05/23/2016. Accessed on 05/25/2016.
16045 Database Alexander, J., S. Markos, J. Yost, R.L. Moe, E. Dean, and M. Nazaire. 2016. Consortium of California Herbaria (CCH). Regents of the University of California. http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/consortium.
27696 Report Allied Biological. 2014. Croton River: 2014 delineation of Hydrilla and other submersed aquatic vegetation (SAV) in the Croton River System. Allied Biological, Hackettstown, NJ.
29263 Database Anderson, A. (registrar). 2013. Cleveland Museum of Natural History Herbarium (CLM). Cleveland Museum of Natural History, Cleveland, OH. http://www.cmnh.org/.
35198 Journal Article Anderson, J.M. 1950. Some Aquatic Vegetation Changes Following Fish Removal. The Journal of Wildlife Management 14(2):206-209. https://www.jstor.org/stable/3796334.
10107 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
10482 Conference Proceedings Anonymous. 1996. . Page 21 p in Abstracts of the Thirty-Sixth Annual Meeting of the Aquatic Plant Management Society. The Aquatic Plant Management Society, Inc. Vicksburg, MS.
18351 Web Page Anonymous. 2005. Hydrilla Watch August 2005 update. http://www.lcra.org/about/newsroom/hydrilla.html.
16008 Report Anonymous. 2006. Physical survey of Eurasian watermilfoil: presence in the state of Idaho - final report. Eurasian Watermilfoil Task Force. http://www.idahomilfoil.net/pdfs/EWMF_TF_EOY_2005.pdf (accessed on February 15, 2007).
16033 Web Page Anonymous. 2006. Map of Eurasian watermilfoil: Myriophyllum spicatum by Counties in Idaho. http://www.agri.state.id.us/Categories/PlantsInsects/NoxiousWeeds/Images/Weed_Maps/Eurasian_Watermilfoil.pdf.
15867 Web Page Anonymous. 2006. Exotic Aquatic Nuisance Plant Found in Kansas Waters. http://www.infozine.com/news/stories/op/storiesView/sid/18772/ (accessed on November 6, 2006).
17888 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
17889 Report Anonymous. 2006. Refined Phosphorus TMDL and Restoration Plans for Lake Hopatcong and Lake Musconetcong, Upper Musconetcong River Watershed, Morris and Sussex Counties, New Jersey. Prepared by Princeton Hydro, LLC, Ringoes, NJ Prepared for The NJ Department of Environmental Protection and NJ EcoComplex, Rutgers University. www.lakehopatcong.org/Pubs/MusconetcongTMDL/MusconetRestorPlanjun06.pdf (accessed 9 June 2008).
18835 Report Anonymous. 2006. Lake Morey: 2006 Aquatic Vegetation Survey Report and Long-Term Aquatic Vegetation Management Plan. Aquatic Control Technology, Inc, Sutton, MA. http://www.kevaco.com/FAIRLEEVT/form/Morey_ACT2006Survey_FinalReport.pdf.
17932 Web Page Anonymous. 2007. Invasive aquatic plants found in Connecticut lakes and ponds from 2004 to 2006. http://www.ct.gov/caes/LIB/caes/Documents/Aquatic_Plants/lakes_with_invasives.pdf (accessed 23 June 2008).
17898 Report Anonymous. 2007. Aquatic weed assessment for the Marin Municipal Water District’s seven reservoirs. Aquatic Environments, Inc, Concord, California.
17820 Web Page Anonymous. 2007. Lake biology, environmental factsheet: Eurasian watermilfoil. http://www.des.state.nh.us/factsheets/bb/bb-24.htm (accessed 22 April 2008).
15977 News Anonymous. 2007. Listing of Wisconsin Waters with Eurasian Water-Milfoil Infestations (current as of 01/012/2007). State of Wisconsin, Department of Natural Resources. 2007 (January 2):9 pp. http://dnr.wi.gov/invasives/fact/milfoil/charts/ewm2006_by_county.pdf.
15978 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
16759 Report Anonymous. 2007. List of waterbodies in Minnesota where Eurasian watermilfoil is known to be present. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. http://files.dnr.state.mn.us/eco/invasives/infestedwaters_newmilfoil.pdf.
17158 News Anonymous. 2007. Paul Smith’s College wins pair of invasive species grants. The Adirondack Daily Enterprise. 2007 (December 8). http://www.adirondackdailyenterprise.com/news/articles.asp?articleID=9614 (accessed on Dec 12, 2007).
18338 Report Anonymous. 2008. Lake George Integrated Aquatic Plant Management Program. Prepared by: Lycott Environmental Inc Southbridge MA, USA for Lake George Park Commission. http://www.lgpc.state.ny.us/PDF/LG2008.pdf (accessed 7 January 2009).
18401 News Anonymous. 2008. Central Maine lake survey to expand. Bangor Daily News, Bangor, ME. 2008 (August 14). http://www.bangornews.com.
18117 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
18121 News Anonymous. 2008. Quick response to milfoil attack a good sign. Kennebec Journal, Augusta, ME. 2008 (August 10). http://kennebecjournal.mainetoday.com/view/columns/5300546.html (accessed 9 September 2008).
18122 Report Anonymous. 2008. 2007 Invasive Aquatic Plant Species Program Report. Maine Department of Environmental Protection, Augusta, Maine. http://maine.gov/dep/blwq/topic/invasives/program_report.htm (accessed 9 September 2008).
17890 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
17346 Web Page Anonymous. 2008. Dudley Pond Association website. http://www.dudleypond.org/ (accessed 20 February 2008).
17812 News Anonymous. 2008. Petite Lake treated for weed control. Lake County News-Sun, Waukegan, IL. 2008 (April 3). http://www.suburbanchicagonews.com/newssun/news/875147,5_1_WA03_LAKETREAT_S1.article (accessed 22 April 2008).
18826 News Anonymous. 2009. Johnson says insects and sediment affect lake plants. The Observer, Dunkirk New York . 2009 (August 21). http://www.observertoday.com/page/content.detail/id/528082.html?nav=5007.
18830 News Anonymous. 2009. Region in brief: Milfoil grows too low for weevil treatment. The Spokesman Review. 2009 (August 18). http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2009/aug/18/milfoil-grows-too-low-for-weevil-treatment/.
18831 News Anonymous. 2009. Water Safety Experts find answers to Milfoil Mystery. KNDO/KNDUcom, Yakima, Wa. 2009 (August 26). http://www.kndu.com/global/story.asp?S=10998883.
18824 News Anonymous. 2009. Invasive plant found at Mill Creek Lake. Cherokee Chronicle Times. 2009 (August 31). http://www.chronicletimes.com/story/1566522.html.
18834 News Anonymous. 2009. Beetles released at Echo Lake Park in Union County to combat invasive plants. NJcom. 2009 (August 27). http://www.nj.com/suburbannews/index.ssf/2009/08/beetles_released_at_echo_lake.html.
18355 News Anonymous. 2009. Milfoil-munching weevils Planned for Lake Pend Oreille. The River Journal, Clark Fork, ID. 2009 (January 7). http://riverjournal.com/vivvo/News/471.html (accessed 13 January 2009).
18382 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
19268 News Anonymous. 2010. City looking for ways to control invasive plant. uppermichiganssource.com. 2010 (January 22):1 pp. http://www.uppermichiganssource.com/news/story.aspx?id=405851.
27729 News Anonymous. 2013. Hydrilla in Lake Austin under control. AustinTexas.gov. Austin, TX. http://www.austintexas.gov/print/article/hydrilla-lake-austin-under-control. Created on 10/23/2013. Accessed on 07/22/2015.
28024 Database Anonymous. 2015. Myriophyllum spicatum records compiled by Ian Pfingsten on 2015-09-22. Created on 09/22/2015.
28147 News Anonymous. 2015. Conservation district looking at spread of invasive weed. Goldendale Sentinel. Goldendale, WA. 136 (45). http://goldendalesentinel.com/story/2015/11/11/News/Conservation-District-looking-at-spread-of-invasive-weed/6723.html. Created on 11/11/2015. Accessed on 11/12/2015.
30745 News Anonymous. 2017. Water Levels Dropped At Indian Celina Recreation Area For Repair Work. WBIW.com. http://www.wbiw.com/state/archive/2017/10/water-levels-dropped-at-indian-celina-recreation-area-for-repair-work.php. Created on 10/26/2017. Accessed on 10/30/2017.
28732 News Anonymous. 2016. Saving Shawano Lake. WBAY-TV. Green Bay, WI. http://wbay.com/2016/05/18/saving-shawano-lake/. Created on 05/18/2016. Accessed on 05/25/2016.
28720 Report AquaTechnex. 2007. Kootenai River Eurasian milfoil survey. Boundary County Weed Department, Bonners Ferry, ID. http://www.kootenai.org/documents/AquatechnexReport.pdf.
32456 Report AquaTechnex, LLC. 2018. American Lake Summer 2018 Eurasian Milfoil Survey. City of Lakewood, Lakewood, WA. https://3appfy2q49wi2mhvvo2g5qhs1agf-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Milfoil-2018-American-Lake-Milfoil-Survey-.pdf.
10633 News Aquatic Control Technology. 1998. Selective plant management achieved with Sonar herbicide. Exotic aquatic weed (Hydrilla) invades Connecticut pond. Aquatic Control Technology. Sutton, MA. 1998 (April):3.
28878 Report Aquatic Control Technology. 2015. Sudbury River Assessment Report, December 2015. Town of Framingham, Framingham, MA. http://www.framinghamma.gov/DocumentCenter/View/22582.
17224 Report Aquatic Control, Inc. 2007. Griffy Lake aquatic vegetation management plan update. Indiana Department of Natural Resources, Indianapolis, IN. http://www.in.gov/dnr/fishwild/lare/pdf/Griffy_Lake_AVMP_2006_Update_Monroe_Feb_2007.pdf.
27937 Report Aquatic Enhancement & Survey, Inc. 2015. Adams Lake aquatic vegetation management plan - 2014 update. Adams Lake Conservation Club, Johnson, IN.
27938 Report Aquatic Enhancement & Survey, Inc. 2015. Jimmerson Lake aquatic vegetation management plan - 2014 update. Jimmerson Lake Association, Angola, IN.
27939 Report Aquatic Enhancement & Survey, Inc. 2015. Wall Lake aquatic vegetation management plan - 2014 update. Wall Lake Fisherman’s Association, Orland, IN.
27933 Report Aquatic Weed Control. 2015. Lake George aquatic vegetation management plan - 2014 update. The Lake George Cottagers Association, Fremont, IN.
27934 Report Aquatic Weed Control. 2015. Crooked Lake aquatic vegetation management plan. Crooked Lake Association, Angola, IN.
27935 Report Aquatic Weed Control. 2015. Lake Wawasee and Syracuse Lake aquatic vegetation management plan - 2014 update. The Wawasee Area Conservancy Foundation, Syracuse, IN.
27936 Report Aquatic Weed Control. 2015. Lake Tippecanoe aquatic vegetation management plan - 2014 update. Lake Tippecanoe Property Owners Association, Leesburg, IN.
10240 Book Aurand, D. 1982. Nuisance Aquatic Plants and Aquatic Plant Management Programs in the United States. Volume 2, Southeast. The MITRE Corporation, McLean, VA.
10323 Report Aurand, D. 1983. Nuisance Aquatic Plants and Aquatic Plant Management Programs in the United States. Northwestern Region. The MITRE Corporation, McLean, VA for US Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Environmental Processes and Effects Research, Con # 68-02-3665.
10557 Web Page Austin Peay State University Center for Field Biology. 1997. Atlas of Tennessee Vascular Plants - website based on 1993 and 1997 publications. http://tenn.bio.utk.edu/vascular/vascular.shtml. Accessed on 02/03/2016.
27945 News Baird, J. 2015. Can invasive milfoil ever be stopped? Burlington Free Press. Burlington, VT. http://www.burlingtonfreepress.com/story/life/green-mountain/2015/09/04/can-invasive-milfoil-ever-stopped/71711074/. Created on 09/06/2015. Accessed on 09/08/2015.
31831 Report Baird, M.S., and J. Tibbs. 2017. Limestone Reservoir 2016 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, Waco, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1325_2016.pdf.
20354 Journal Article Balci, P., and J.H. Kennedy. 2003. Comparison of chironomids and other macroinvertebrates associated with Myriophyllum spicatum and Heteranthera dubia. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 18(2):235-247.
28727 Report Baldwin, L. 2012. Lake Whatcom aquatic invasive species inventory. City of Bellingham, Natural Resources Division, Bellingham, WA. https://www.cob.org/documents/pw/lw/lw-ais-inventory-report-2012.pdf.
17826 Report Balgie, S., W. Crowell, S. Enger, C. Hamm, G. Montz, N. Proulx, J. Rendall, R. Rezanka, L. Skinner, C. Welling, H. Wolf, and D. Wright. 2005. Invasive Species of Aquatic Plants and Wild Animals in Minnesota, Annual Report for 2004. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, St Paul, MN. http://fwcb.cfans.umn.edu/courses/NRESExotics3002/Handouts/ExoticSpeciesProg2005anrep.pdf.
28590 Journal Article Barko, J.W. 1983. The growth of Myriophyllum spicatum L. in relation to selected characteristics of sediment and solution. Aquatic Botany 15:91-103.
10142 Journal Article Barko, J.W., C.S. Smith, and P.A. Chambers. 1994. Perspectives on submersed macrophyte invasions and declines. Journal of Lake and Reservoir Management 10(1):1-3.
29462 Journal Article Barnes, M.A., C.L. Jerde, D. Keller, W.L. Chadderton, J.G. Howeth, and D.M. Lodge. 2013. Viability of Aquatic Plant Fragments following Desiccation. Invasive Plant Science and Management 6(2):320-325. https://doi.org/10.1614%2FIPSM-D-12-00060.1.
29521 Database Barnett, J. 2016. Arkansas ANS Database (unpublished data). Arkansas Game and Fish Commission, Benton, AR. Accessed on 10/10/2016.
10167 Book Baston, L., Jr., and B. Ross. 1975. The distribution of aquatic weeds in the Finger Lakes of New York State and recommendations for their control. Public Service Legislative Stud Prog, New York State Assembly, Albany, NY.
10135 Journal Article Bates, A.L., and C.S. Smith. 1994. Submersed plant invasions and declines in the southeastern United States. Journal of Lake and Reservoir Management 10(1):53-55.
43081 Journal Article Bayley, S., V.D. Stotts, P.F. Springer, and J. Steenis. 1978. Changes in submerged aquatic macrophyte populations at the head of Chesapeake Bay, 1958-1975. Estuaries 1(3):73-84. https://doi.org/10.2307/1351459.
10103 Journal Article Bayne, D.R. 1979. The most troublesome aquatic weeds of Alabama. Proceedings of the Southern Weed Science Society 32:280-283.
30842 Report Baystate Environmental Consultants, Inc. 1990. Diagnostic/Feasibility study for the management of Mansfield Pond (Lake), Great Barrington, MA. Great Barringtion Fire District and the Town of Great Barrington, Great Barrington, MA. http://archives.lib.state.ma.us/bitstream/handle/2452/70002/ocn370388060.pdf?sequence=1.
10389 Book Beal, E.O., and J.W. Thieret. 1986. Aquatic and Wetland Plants of Kentucky. Kentucky State Nature Preserves Commission, Frankfort, KY.
31933 Report Bennett, D.L., and J.H. Moczygemba. 2016. Ray Roberts Reservoir 2015 Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, Pottsboro, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1368_2015.pdf.
10221 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
22474 Report Best, E.P., and W.A. Boyd. 1999. A simulation model for growth of the submersed aquatic macrophyte Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum L.). U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS.
23169 Report Best, E.P., and W.A. Boyd. 1999. MILFO (version 1.0): a simulation model for growth of eurasian watermilfoil-user's guide. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS.
20379 Journal Article Best, E.P.H., C.P. Buzzelli, S.M. Bartell, R.L. Wetzel, W.A. Boyd, R.D. Doyle, and K.R. Campbell. 2001. Modeling submersed macrophyte growth in relation to underwater light climate: modeling approaches and application potential. Hydrobiologia 444(1-3):43-70.
42529 Journal Article Best, M.D., and K.E. Mantai. 1978. Growth of Myriophyllum: Sediment or Lake Water as the Source of Nitrogen and Phosphorus. Ecology 59(5):1075-1080. https://doi.org/10.2307/1938561.
10485 Journal Article Bettoli, P.W., M.J. Maceina, R.L. Noble, and R.K. Betsill. 1992. Piscivory in largemouth bass as a function of aquatic vegetation abundance. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 12:509-516.
19498 News Bill Peloza. 2010. Guest op: Milfoil, a silent menace. Auburn Reporter. http://www.pnwlocalnews.com/south_king/aub/opinion/103577029.html[9/24/2010 8:39:24 AM].
31573 Report Binion, G., and D. McDonald. 2017. Coleto Creek Reservoir 2016 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, Mathis, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1275_2016.pdf.
31445 Report Bister, T.J, and L.D. Wright. 2013. Lake Bob Sandlin 2013 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, Marshall, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1250_2013.pdf.
31448 Report Bister, T.J, and L.D. Wright. 2015. Brandy Branch Reservoir 2015 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, Marshall, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1253_2015.pdf.
18717 Report Bister, T.J., and M.W. Brice. 2008. Brandy Branch Reservoir 2007 Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Austin, TX. http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/publications/pwdpubs/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1253/index.phtml.
10486 Journal Article Bonar, S.A., G.L. Thomas, S.L. Thiesfeld, G.B. Pauley, and T.B. Stables. 1993. Effect of Triploid Grass Carp on the Aqautic Macrophyte Community of Devils Lake, Oregon. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 13:757-765.
32029 Report Bonds, C.C., and S.J. Magnelia. 2005. Buescher State Park Reservoir 2004 Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, San Marcos, TX. https://web.archive.org/web/20170309144337/https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1259_2004.pdf.
38045 News Bovenzi, T. Invasive species bogging down tourism at Indian Lake. Spectrum News 1. https://spectrumnews1.com/oh/columbus/news/2022/06/14/invasive-species-bogging-down-tourism-at-indian-lake. Created on 06/15/2022. Accessed on 06/15/2022.
20402 Journal Article Boylen, C.W., L.W. Eichler, and J.D. Madsen. 1999. Loss of native aquatic plant species in a community dominated by Eurasian watermilfoil. Hydrobiologia 415:207-211. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1003804612998.
20403 Journal Article Boylen, C.W., L.W. Eichler, and J.W. Sutherland. 1996. Physical control of Eurasian watermilfoil in an oligotrophic lake. Hydrobiologia 340(1-3):213-218.
16006 Journal Article Boylen, C.W., L.W. Eichler, J.S. Bartkowski, and S.M. Shaver. 2006. Use of Geographic Information Systems to monitor and predict non-native aquatic plant dispersal through north-eastern North America. Hydrobiologia 570:243-248.
27295 Database Brady, V. 2015. Great Lakes Coastal Monitoring Project: fish dataset (through 2014). Natural Resources Research Institute, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN.
41579 Database Bragg, A. 2022. AIS plants from Lake Erie Drainage field surveys 2022. Cleveland Metroparks, Cleveland, OH. Accessed on 06/05/2023.
29177 Journal Article Brainard, A.S., and K.L. Schulz. 2016. Impacts of the cryptic macroalgal invader, Nitellopsis obtusa, on macrophyte communities. Freshwater Science 36(1):55-62. http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/full/10.1086/689676.
10290 Journal Article Brewer, C.A., and M. Parker. 1990. Adaptations of macrophytes to life in moving water: upslope limits and mechanical properties of stems. Hydrobiologia 194:133-142.
18604 News Brewer, D. 2009. Jackson takes no action on weeds. The Huntsville Times, Huntsville, AL. 2009 (April 29). http://www.al.com/news/huntsvilletimes/local.ssf?/base/news/1240996593100900.xml&coll=1.
18352 News Brewer, D. 2009. City may help in weed removal. The Huntsville Times. 2009 (January 6). http://www.al.com/news/huntsvilletimes/local.ssf?/base/news/1231236934298870.xml&coll=1.
16431 Journal Article Bronte, C.R., M.P. Ebener, D.R. Schreiner, D.S. DeVault, M.M. Petzold, D.A. Jensen, C. Richards, and S.J. Lorenzo. 2003. Fish community change in Lake Superior, 1970-2000. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences(60):1552-1574.
27675 News Brooks, D. 2013. In Nashua River, the once-thriving invasive water chestnut is in retreat. The Telegraph. Nashua, NH. 7/17/2013. http://www.nashuatelegraph.com/print/?sid=2966926. Created on 07/17/2013. Accessed on 07/07/2015.
34153 Web Page Browning, N. 2020. Case Study: Managing Invasive Eurasian Watermilfoil in Reservoir. https://www.solitudelakemanagement.com/blog/case-study-managing-invasive-eurasian-watermilfoil-drinking-water-reservoir. Created on 03/10/2020. Accessed on 03/10/2020.
20411 Journal Article Buchan, L.A.J., and D.K. Padilla. 2000. Predicting the likelihood of Eurasian watermilfoil presence in lakes, a macrophyte monitoring tool. Ecological Applications 10(5):1442-1455.
23486 Report Buckingham, G.R. 1998. Surveys for insects that feed on Eurasian watermilfoil, Myriophyllum spicatum, and hydrilla, Hydrilla verticillata, in the people's republic of China, Japan, and Korea. Technical Report A-98-5. ARS, US Department of Agriculture, Gainesville, FL.
10467 Journal Article Budd, J., R.A. Lillie, and P. Rasmussen. 1995. Morphological Characteristics of the Aquatic Macrophyte, Myriophyllum spicatum L., in Fish Lake, Wisconsin. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 10(1):19-31.
37828 Report Bugbee, G.J., and S. Stebbins. 2020. Connecticut River Gateway Conservation Zone Invasive Aquatic Vegetation Survey Aquatic plant management options 2019. The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven, CT. https://portal.ct.gov/-/media/CAES/DOCUMENTS/Publications/Bulletins/B1072.pdf.
37829 Database Bugbee, G.J., and S. Stebbins. 2021. Invasive Aquatic Plants in the Connecticut River. The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, Invasive Aquatic Plant Program, New Haven, CT. https://caes.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=007f6ee203b74bcbb1d6e68a953d8baf. Accessed on 02/23/2022.
19427 News Byron, E. 2010. Milfoil weed discovered near Toston. Independent Record. 2010 (August 25):2 pp. http://helenair.com/news/article_929b02fa-b00c-11df-b782-001cc4c03286.html.
19329 Report Cabreza, Joan. Regional Invasive Species Coordinator, United States Environmental Protection Agency, Region 10. 2007. Invasive News in a Nutshell #15: October 2006-January 2007.
25610 Database Calflora. 2021. The Calflora Database: Information on California plants for education, research and conservation. https://www.calflora.org. Accessed on 04/17/2021.
26266 Database California Department of Fish and Game. 2009. California Aquatic Non-native Organism Database (CANOD). California Department of Fish and Game, Office of Spill Prevention and Response. http://www.dfg.ca.gov/ospr/Science/about_canod.aspx. Created on 03/08/2011. Accessed on 07/20/2011.
28018 News Campbell, J. 2015. Lakes clear of Eurasian watermilfoil. Herald Argus. LaPorte, IN. http://www.heraldargus.com/news/lakes-clear-of-eurasian-watermilfoil/article_baa77c6a-5ccd-11e5-81f7-67c5c6b5eaa3.html. Created on 09/16/2015. Accessed on 09/21/2015.
28912 Journal Article Capers, R.S., R. Selsky, G.J. Bugbee, and J.C. White. 2007. Aquatic plant community invasibility and scale-dependent patterns in native and invasive species richness. Ecology 88(12):3135-3143.
10190 Journal Article Carpenter, S.R. 1980. The decline of Myriophyllum spicatum in a eutrophic Wisconsin lake. Canadian Journal of Botany 58:527-535.
37948 Database Carr, D. 2021. Finger Lakes PRISM 2020 AIS survey. Finger Lakes Partnership for Regional Invasive Species Management, Geneva, NY. http://fingerlakesinvasives.org/. Accessed on 02/09/2021.
10138 Journal Article Carter, V., and N.B. Rybicki. 1994. Invasions and declines of submersed macrophytes in the tidal Potomac River and Estuary, the Currituck Sound-Back Bay system, and the Pamlico River Estuary. Journal of Lake and Reservoir Management 10(1):39-48.
28056 Database Case, R.M. 2001. California Department of Food and Agriculture: Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, Botany Laboratory and Herbarium. Consortium of California Herbaria. The Calflora Database, Berkeley, CA. http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/new_detail.pl?accn_num=CDA19119&YF=1. Created on 05/08/2001. Accessed on 10/01/2015.
18833 News Caskey, C. 2009. Schumer wants federal help to fight milfoil. Auburnpubcom, The Citizen, Auburn, NY. 2009 (August 26). http://www.auburnpub.com/articles/2009/08/26/local_news/news01.prt.
24369 Database Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health. 2019. EDDMapS: Early detection and distribution mapping system. The University of Georgia, Tifton, GA. https://www.eddmaps.org/tools/query/. Accessed on 01/27/2019.
19747 Database Central Hardwoods Invasive Plant Network. 2010. Joint Aquatic Invasive Species Survey, 2010. University of Georgia, Athens, GA. http://www.rtrcwma.org/chip-n/. Accessed on 09/15/2015.
10571 Conference Proceedings Ceska, O., and A. Ceska. 1985. Myriophyllum (Haloragaceae) species in British Columbia: Problems with identification. Pages 39-50 in Anderson, L.W.J, ed. Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Watermilfoil and Related Haloragaceae species. Aquatic Plant Management Society. Vicksburg, MS.
10246 Report Chabreck, R.H., and R.E. Condrey. 1979. Common Vascular Plants of the Louisiana Marsh. Louisiana State University Center for Wetland Resources, Baton Rouge, LA.
10143 Journal Article Chambers, P.A. 1994. Submersed macrophytes in the Canadian prairies: dealing with home-grown problems. Journal of Lake and Reservoir Management 10(1):5-8.
22962 Journal Article Chand, T., and C.A. Lembi. 1990. Gas chromatographic determination of flurprimidol in a submersed aquatic plant (Myriophyllum spicatum), soil, and water. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation 10(1-4):73-78.
20432 Journal Article Chand, T., and C.A. Lembi. 1994. Dissipation of gibberellin synthesis inhibitors in small-scale aquatic systems. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 32(1):15-20.
18402 News Charmoli, R. 2008. Concerns brought to milfoil sub-committee. Cadillac News, Cadillac, MI. 2008 (November). http://www.cadillacnews.com (accessed 10 November 2008).
28958 News Chase, S.M. 2016. Eradication efforts on for hybrid watermilfoil. Ashland Daily Press. Ashland, WI. http://www.apg-wi.com/ashland_daily_press/news/eradication-efforts-on-for-hybrid-watermilfoil/article_bdc4b11e-6416-11e6-9fcf-6b990e86c7e7.html. Created on 08/16/2016. Accessed on 08/17/2016.
20436 Journal Article Cheruvelil, K.S., P.A. Soranno, and J.D. Madsen. 2001. Epiphytic macroinvertebrates along a gradient of Eurasian watermilfoil cover. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 39(1):67-72.
20437 Journal Article Cheruvelil, K.S., P.A. Soranno, J.D. Madsen, and M.J. Roberson. 2002. Plant architecture and epiphytic macroinvertebrate communities: the role of an exotic dissected macrophyte. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 21(2):261-277.
10623 Book Chester, E.W., B.E. Wofford, and R. Kral. 1997. Atlas of Tennessee Vascular Plants Volume 2. Angiosperms: Dicots. Volume 2. Center for Field Biology, Austin University, Clarksville, TN.
28647 Report Cheston, C., A. Gribble, and E. Plante. 2013. Indian Lake plant survey. Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA. http://ilwa.org/plant%20survey/PROJECT%20INFO/Report.pdf.
20438 Journal Article Chilton, E.W. 1990. Macroinvertebrate communities associated with 3 aquatic macrophytes (Ceratophyllum demersum, Myriophyllum spicatum, and Vallisneria americana) in Lake Onalaska, Wisconsin. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 5(4):455-466.
31428 Report Clouse, C., and D. Bennett. 2016. Amon G. Carter Reservoir 2016 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, Pottsboro, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1265_2016.pdf.
29060 Database Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority (CPRA) of Louisiana. 2019. Coastwide Reference Monitoring System-Wetlands Monitoring Data. Coastal Information Management System (CIMS) database. http://cims.coastal.louisiana.gov. Accessed on 02/04/2019.
18155 Report Cock, M., H. Hinz, G. Grosskopf, and P. Häfliger. 2008. Development of a biological control program for Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum). Aquatic Plant Control Research Program, US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS. http://libweb.wes.army.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/EL-TR-08-22.pdf.
23861 Journal Article Coffey, B.T., and C.D. McNabb. 1974. Eurasian watermilfoil in Michigan. The Michigan Botanist 13:159-165.
17288 News Coffta Sims, K. 2008. Cazenovia Lake access question draws more than 100. Syracuse Online. 2008 (January 22). www.syracuse.com (accessed 22 January 2008).
22536 Report Cofrancesco, A.F., and H. Crosson. 1999. Aquatic plant control research program. Volume A-99-3. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS.
10319 Report Cohen, A.N., and J.T. Carlton. 1995. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species in a United States Estuary, A Case Study of the Biological Invasions of the San Francisco Bay and Delta. A report for the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, DC and The National Sea Grant College Program Connecticut Sea Grant. http://nsgl.gso.uri.edu/conn/connt95002/connt95002full.pdf.
17527 News Cohn, R.J. 2008. Herbicide 'test' planned for Kootenai River milfoil. RuralNorthwest. Bonners Ferry, ID. http://www.ruralnorthwest.com/artman/publish/printer_8224.shtml. Created on 03/03/2008. Accessed on 03/21/2008.
27974 Web Page Colorado Parks and Wildlife. 2014. Known Positive Waters for ANS in Colorado – January 2014. http://CPW.state.co.us/Documents/WildlifeSpecies/AquaticNuisance/PositiveANSWaters.pdf. Created on 01/01/2014. Accessed on 09/11/2015.
10269 Journal Article Conner, W., C. Sasser, and N. Barker. 1986. Floristics of the Barataria Basin Wetlands, Louisiana. Castanea 51(2):111-128.
27725 Database Consortium of Northeastern Herberia (CNH). 2023. Herbarium Specimen Data Sharing Portal for CNH. http://portal.neherbaria.org/portal/collections/index.php. Accessed on 02/13/2019.
10316 Journal Article Cooke, G.D., A.B. Martin, and R.E. Carlson. 1990. The effect of harvesting on macrophyte regrowth and water quality in LaDue Reservoir, Ohio. Journal of Iowa Academy of Science 97(4):127-132. https://scholarworks.uni.edu/jias/vol97/iss4/8.
28617 Conference Proceedings Couch, R. 1976. Reconnaissance survey of aquatic weed infestations in lakes and navigable streams in Oklahoma. Pages 26-35 in Proceedings, Research Planning Conference on the Aquatic Plant Control Program, 22-24 October 1975. U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station. Vicksburg, MS.
10306 Conference Proceedings Couch, R., and E. Nelson. 1985. Myriophyllum spicatum in North America. Pages 8-18 in First International Symposium watermilfoil and related Horagaceae species. Canada Aquatic Plant Management Society. Vancouver, BC.
10205 Conference Proceedings Couch, R., and E. Nelson. 1991. The exotic Myriophyllums of North America. Pages 5-11 in Proceedings of the National Conference on Enhancing the States' Lake Management Programs. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Washington, DC.
39280 Report Courtenay, W.R., Jr. Regulation of aquatic invasives in the United States of America, with emphasis on fishes. Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL.
27378 Database Cranberg, C., and R. Keller. 2020. Illinois Database of Aquatic Non-native Species. School of Environmental Sustainability, Loyola University Chicago, Chicago, IL. Created on 05/13/2015. Accessed on 05/06/2021.
20470 Journal Article Creed, R.P. 1998. A biogeographic perspective on Eurasian watermilfoil declines: additional evidence for the role of herbivorous weevils in promoting declines? Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 36(1):16-22.
20469 Journal Article Creed, R.P. 2000. The weevil-watermilfoil interaction at different spatial scales: what we know and what we need to know. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 38(2):78-81.
20471 Journal Article Creed, R.P., and S.P. Sheldon. 1994. Aquatic weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) associated with northern watermilfoil (Myriophyllum sibiricum) in Alberta, Canada. Entomological News 105(2):98-102.
10303 Journal Article Creed, R.P., and S.P. Sheldon. 1995. Weevils and watermilfoil: did a North American herbivore cause the decline of an exotic plant? Ecological Applications 5(4):1113-1121.
18808 News Crosby, C. 2009. Risks of chemical marginal. Kennebec Journal, Augusta, ME. 2009 (August 18). http://morningsentinel.mainetoday.com/news/local/6741596.html.
5165 Report Crosson, H. 1990. Vermont Eurasian watermilfoil control program 1990. Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation, Waterbury, VT.
10203 Book Crow, G.E., and C.B. Hellquist. 1983. Aquatic vascular plants of New England: Part 6. Trapaceae, Haloragaceae, Hippuridaceae. New Hampshire Agricultural Experiment Station, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH.
10507 Journal Article Crowell, W., N. Troelstrup, Jr., L. Queen, and J. Perry. 1994. Effects of harvesting on plant communites dominated by Eurasian water-milfoil in Lake Minnetonka, MN. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 32:56-60.
17212 News Cuthbert, J. 2007. Bugs, plants threaten regional eco-system. The Observer, Dunkirk, New York. 2007 (December 27). http://www.observertoday.com/articles.asp?articleID=18112 (accessed on 9 December 2008).
15969 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
19232 News D. Roman. 2010. Lake Luzerne milfoil first in Adirondack Park to be treated with chemical. PostStar. 2010 (May 17):3 pp.
20474 Journal Article Dale, H.M. 1981. Hydrostatic pressure as the controlling factor in the depth distribution of Eurasian watermilfoil, Myriophyllum spicatum L. Hydrobiologia 79(3):239-244.
15852 News Dankert, J. 2006. Unwelcome visitors : DNR finds invasive milfoil in Lake Winona. Winona Daily News, Winona, Minnesota. 2006 (September 7). http://www.winonadailynews.com/articles/2006/09/07/news/02lake.prt (accessed on 10/31/2006).
10696 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
42811 Journal Article Davidson, A.D. 2023. Field application of florpyrauxifen-benzyl to treat hybrid Eurasian watermilfoil: initial effects on native and invasive aquatic vegetation. Management of Biological Invasions 14(3):467-476. https://www.reabic.net/journals/mbi/2023/3/MBI_2023_Davidson.pdf.
31439 Report De Jesús, M.J., and M. Farooqi. 2014. Bastrop Reservoir 2014 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, San Marcos, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1245_2014.pdf.
31433 Report De Jesús, M.J., and M. Farooqi. 2016. Austin Reservoir 2016 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, San Marcos, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1241_2016.pdf.
31687 Report De Jesus, M.J., and M. Farooqi. 2014. Inks Reservoir 2013 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, San Marcos, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1312_2013.pdf.
19157 News DeLong, J. 2010. Invasive weed spreads through Lake Tahoe, Truckee River. Reno Gazette-Journal. 2010 (April 25):2 pp.
15841 News Demuth, E. 2006. Alien invaders being fought in the Adirondacks. The Post Star, Glen Falls, New York. 2006 (June 20). http://www.poststar.com/articles/2006/06/19/news/doc44967bd88a755281639985.txt (accessed on June 20, 2006).
10483 Conference Proceedings Dibble, E.D., and S.L. Harrel. 1994. Effects of stem and leaf complexity on two aquatic plants (Myriophyllum spicatum and Potamogeton nodosus) on the diets of adult largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides). Pages 273-280 in Proceedings of the 29th Annual Meeting on Aquatic Plant Control Research Programs. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station. Vicksburg, MS.
20490 Journal Article Dibble, E.D., K.J. Killgore, and G.O. Dick. 1996. Measurement of plant architecture in seven aquatic plants. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 11(3):311-318.
10655 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
17892 News Dobrowolski, T. 2008. Pittsfield will treat Onota Lake. The Berkshire Eagle Online. 2008 (June 4). http://www.berkshireeagle.com/ci_9473497 (accessed 9 June 2008).
17305 Report Draheim, R., M. Sytsma, R. Miller, and J. Cordell. 2007. Middle Columbia River Aquatic Nonindigenous Species Survey. Portland State University. http://www.clr.pdx.edu/docs/MCRANS_Final_Rprt.pdf.
34974 Web Page Dumke, J.D. and K. Nixon. 2019. St. Louis County AIS Introduction Risk Assessment Tool. https://data.nrri.umn.edu/ais/. Created on 12/01/2019. Accessed on 11/18/2020.
19126 News Dunn, M. 2006. Watermilfoil population is decreasing in Lake Missaukee. Cadillac News. 2006 (July 7).
30832 Thesis or Dissertation Dunne, M.A. 2017. The Response of Aquatic Macrophytes to Lake Management Practices and the Role of Light in the Germination of Macrophyte Propagules. Unpublished M.S. thesis. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
28059 Database Dunnicliff, J. 1979. California Department of Food and Agriculture: Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, Botany Laboratory and Herbarium. Consortium of California Herbaria. The Calflora Database, Berkeley, CA. http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/new_detail.pl?accn_num=CDA5312&YF=1. Created on 10/09/1979. Accessed on 10/01/2015.
10334 Book Eaton, S.W., and E.F. Schrot. 1987. A Flora of the Vascular Plants of Cattaraugus County, New York. Volume 31. Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences, Buffalo, NY.
30251 News Edenloff, C. 2017. Eurasian watermilfoil found in Lake Victoria. Echo Press. Alexandria, MN. http://www.echopress.com/news/4299505-eurasian-watermilfoil-found-lake-victoria. Created on 07/18/2017. Accessed on 07/20/2017.
10178 Report Eichler, L.W. 1990. Assessment of Brant Lake. Rensselaer Freshwater Institute Report 90-17, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY.
13266 Report Eichler, L.W. 2002. Annual Report - 2001, Darrin Fresh Water Institute Report #2002-1. Darrin Fresh Water Institute, Aquatic Plant Identification Program, Bolton Landing, NY.
17285 Report Eichler, L.W. 2006. Annual Report - 2005 Darrin Fresh Water Institute Aquatic Plant Identification Program. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Bolton Landing, New York. www.rpi.edu/dept/DFWI/APIP2005.pdf (accessed 1 February 2008).
18198 Report Eichler, L.W. 2007. Annual Report - 2006 Darrin Fresh Water Institute Aquatic Plant Identification Program. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Bolton Landing, New York. http://www.rpi.edu/dept/DFWI/images/APIP2006.pdf (accessed 10 November 2008).
10179 Report Eichler, L.W., and J.D. Madsen. 1990. Assessment of Eagle Lake. Rensselaer Freshwater Institute Report 90-6, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY.
10182 Report Eichler, L.W., and J.D. Madsen. 1990. Assessment of Lake Luzerne. Rensselaer Freshwater Institute Report 90-2, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY.
10180 Report Eichler, L.W., and J.D. Madsen. 1990. Assessment of Galway Lake. Rensselaer Freshwater Institute Report 90-5, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY.
20513 Journal Article Eichler, L.W., E.A. Howe, and C.W. Boylen. 2001. The use of stream delta surveillance as a tool for early detection of Eurasian watermilfoil. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 39(1):79-82.
10188 Report Eichler, L.W., R.T. Bombard, and C.W. Boylen. 1991. Lake George suction harvest monitoring. Rennselaer Freshwater Institute Report 91-11, Rennselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY.
31266 Journal Article Elakovich, S.D., and J.W. Wooten. 1989. Alleopathic potential of sixteen aquatic and wetland plants. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 27:78-84. https://www.apms.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/v27p78.pdf.
18120 News Elliott, J. 2008. Salmon Lake new type of milfoil found in lake. Kennebec Journal, Augusta, ME. 2008 (August 7). http://kennebecjournal.mainetoday.com/news/local/5295941.html (accessed 9 September 2008).
28013 Report Ellmore, D., K. Hickman, and K. Holmes. 2015. Problem horticultural plants. Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Stillwater, OK. http://pods.dasnr.okstate.edu/docushare/dsweb/Get/Document-9863/NREM-2895web.pdf.
10119 Journal Article Engel, S. 1995. Eurasian watermilfoil as a fishery management tool. Fisheries 20(3):20-27.
10668 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
10697 Journal Article Engel, S. 1999. Eurasian watermilfoil distribution database.
10651 Report Engel, Sandy. 1998. Tables 1-5, Eurasian water milfoil by state and province, as of April 1998; .. confirmed by decade and Wisconsin county; .. Wisconsin waters as of February 1998; .. Wisconsin counties with no record; .. Wisconsin lakes that should be checked. unpublished report, State of Wisconsin, Department of Natural Resources, Woodruff, WI.
28861 Report ENSR Corporation, and Berkshire Regional Planning Commission. 2005. Onota Lake invasive species management plan. City of Pittsfield, Pittsfield, MA. http://www.onotalake.com/docs/1237925293.pdf.
28080 Database Environmental Assessment Program. 2018. Washington State Lakes Environmental Data Version 1.0. Washington State Department of Ecology, Lacey, WA. https://fortress.wa.gov/ecy/coastalatlas/tools/LakeDetail.aspx. Accessed on 12/18/2018.
15312 Report Environmental Protection Agency. 1997. An environmental characterization of the District of Columbia- A scientific foundation for setting and environmental agenda. US Environmental Protection Agency, Philadelphia, PA.
19108 News Erdahl, B. 2009. Eurasian milfoil Infects 24 Lakes in Wright County. The Annandale Advocate. 2009 (August 25).
36382 Journal Article Ersoy, S., and Y.A. Turan. 2019. First report on the occurrence of invasive macrophyte Elodea canadensis Michx. in Sapanca Lake. European Journal of Biology 78(2):103-107. https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2019.0018.
28646 Report ESS Group, Inc. 2006. Plant replacement pilot program, Indian Lake, Worcester, Massachusetts. Indian Lake Watershed Association, Worcester, MA. http://www.ilwa.org/IndianLake_Final.pdf.
10363 Report Exotic Species Programs. 1993. Ecologically Harmful Exotic Aquatic Plant and Wild Animal Species in Minnesota: Annual Report for 1993. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, St Paul, MN.
10608 Report Falter, C.M., R. Naskali, J. Leonard, F. Rabe, and H. Bobisud. 1974. Aquatic macrophytes of the Columbia and Snake River drainages (United States). US Army Corps of Engineers, Walla Walla District, Walla Walla, WA.
16007 News Faneli, P.L. 2006. Professor talks about ways to combat lake weeds. The Post-Journal, Jamestown, NY. 2006 (October 16).
27920 Report Farooqi, M., and M.J. De Jesus. 2014. 2013 fisheries management survey report - Marble Falls Reservoir. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Austin, TX.
31840 Report Farooqi, M., and M.J. De Jesus. 2014. Marble Falls Reservoir 2013 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, San Marcos, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1330_2013.pdf.
32004 Report Farooqi, M., and M.J. De Jesus. 2015. Walter E. Long Reservoir 2014 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, San Marcos, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1392_2014.pdf.
31776 Report Farooqi, M., and M.J. De Jesus. 2016. Lady Bird Reservoir 2015 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, San Marcos, TX.
31590 Report Farooqi, M., and M.J. De Jesus. 2016. Fayette County Reservoir 2015 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, San Marcos, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1292_2015.pdf.
31838 Report Farooqi, M., and M.J. De Jesus. 2017. Lyndon B. Johnson Reservoir 2016 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, San Marcos, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1322_2016.pdf.
42524 Journal Article Fawzy, M.A., N.E. Badr, A. El-Khatib, and A. Abo-El-Kassem. 2011. Heavy metal biomonitoring and phytoremediation potentialities of aquatic macrophytes in River Nile. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 184:1753-1771. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-011-2076-9.
28583 Journal Article Fernald, M.L. 1919. Two new Myriophyllums and a species new to the United States. Rhodora 21(247):120-124.
28057 Database Finley, E. 1999. California Department of Food and Agriculture: Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, Botany Laboratory and Herbarium. Consortium of California Herbaria. The Calflora Database, Berkeley, CA. http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/new_detail.pl?accn_num=CDA18616&YF=1. Created on 10/30/1999. Accessed on 10/01/2015.
28791 Database Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Invasive Plant Management Section. 2017. Annual aquatic plant survey 1982-2017. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Tallahassee, FL. http://myfwc.com/wildlifehabitats/invasive-plants/aquatic-plant/.
10166 Journal Article Forest, H.S., S.R. Rugenstein, and E.L. Mills. 1985. Aquatic flowering plants in the Genesee Valley region, western New York. Proceedings of the Rochester Acadamy of Sciences 15(3):146-164.
28038 News FOX 21 News, KQDS-DT, Red River Broadcast Co., LLC. 2015. Invasive Plant Found in Carlton Co. Lake. Fox 21 News, Red River Broadcast Co. Duluth, MN. http://www.fox21online.com/news/localnews/ invasiveplantfoundincarltoncolake/ 33719672. Created on 06/22/2015. Accessed on 06/23/2015.
28876 Database Freudenstein, J.V. (director), M. Tadesse (curator). 2003. Ohio State University Herbarium (OS). Museum of Biological Diversity, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH. http://herbarium.osu.edu/.
19274 News Gathings, N. 2006. Green, slimy headache growing: Elkhart residents along the St. Joseph River seek relief. South Bend Tribune. 2006 (June 29):3 pp.
28863 Report GeoSyntec Consultants. 2003. LOPA annual report: Appendix C - Lake Onota aquatic vegetation assessment. Lake Onota Preservation Association, Pittsfield, MA. http://www.onotalake.com/docs/1237924546.pdf.
17225 News Gephart, G. 2007. Grants to help rid Waneta and Lamoka lakes of plant. The Star Gazette. 2007 (December 9). http://www.stargazettenews.com (accessed 28 December 2007).
30873 Journal Article Gerber, D.T. 2000. Floating-leafed and submersed aquatic macrophyte distribution and abundance, with emphasis on Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum) in Forest Lake, Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin. Transactions of the Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters 88:57-66. http://images.library.wisc.edu/WI/EFacs/transactions/WT2000/reference/wi.wt2000.dtgerber.pdf.
28579 Journal Article Gerber, D.T., and D.H. Les. 1994. Comparison of leaf morphology among submersed species of Myriophyllum (Haloragaceae) from different habitats and geographical distributions. American Journal of Botany 81(8):973-979.
30049 Report Getsinger, K.D., A.G. Poovey, W.F. James, R.M. Stewart, M.J. Grodowitz, M.J. Maceina, and R.M. Newman. 2002. Management of Eurasian watermilfoil in Houghton Lake, Michigan: Workshop Summary. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS. http://www.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD=ADA407776.
10127 Report Getsinger, K.D., D. Sisneros, and E.G. Turner. 1993. Use of water exchange information to improve chemical control of Eurasian watermilfoil in Pacific Northwest rivers. Technical Report A-93-1, US Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS.
20570 Journal Article Getsinger, K.D., G.O. Dick, R.M. Crouch, and L.S. Nelson. 1994. Mesocosm evaluation of bensulfuron methyl activity on Eurasian watermilfoil, vallisneria, and American pondweed. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 32(1):1-6.
30075 Report Getsinger, K.D., J.D. Madsen, G. Turnage, and J. Badger. 2017. Invasive Aquatic Plant Control for Noxon Rapids and Cabinet Gorge Reservoirs, Montana: An Adaptive Management Plan. Geosystems Research Institute, Mississippi State, MS. http://www.gri.msstate.edu/publications/docs/2017/04/15199APM_Plan_Noxon_and_Cabinet_Gorge_MT_-_FINAL.pdf.
20571 Journal Article Getsinger, K.D., J.D. Madsen, T.J. Koschnick, and M.D. Netherland. 2002. Whole lake fluridone treatments for selective control of Eurasian watermilfoil: I. application strategy and herbicide residues. Lake and Reservoir Management 18(3):181-190.
23715 Report Getsinger, K.D., J.D. Madsen, T.J. Koschnick, M.D. Netherland, and R.M. Stewart. 2001. Whole-lake applications of SonarTM for selective control of Eurasian watermilfoil. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS.
30073 Report Getsinger, K.D., J.G. Skogerboe, J.D. Madsen, R.M. Wersal, J.J. Nawrocki, R.J. Richardson, and M.R. Sternberg. 2013. Selective Control of Eurasian Watermilfoil and Curlyleaf Pondweed in Noxon Rapids Reservoir, Montana. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS. http://www.gri.msstate.edu/publications/docs/2013/04/11334Noxon_Reservoir_Block_Study_ERDC-EL_TR-13-5.pdf.
10230 Journal Article Gholson, A.K. 1968. Aquatic weeds of Lake Seminole, Jim Woodruff Reservoir. Hyacinth Control Journal 7:18-20.
28657 Journal Article Gholson, A.K. 1984. History of aquatic weeds in Lake Seminole. Aquatics 6(3-4):21-23, 17. http://www.fapms.org/aquatics/issues/.
19670 Web Page Gibbons, J. 2011. The Connecticut Agricultural Extension Station Aquatic Plant Survey Program. http://ct.gov/caes/cwp/view.asp?a=2799&q=376972&caesNav=|.
30769 Journal Article Giesy, J.P., and L.E. Tessier. 1979. Distribution potential of Myriophyllum spicatum (Angiospemae, Haloragidaceae) in softwater systems. Archiv für Hydrobiologie 85(4):437-447.
10445 Report Gill, R.S., and J. Unsicker. 1996. Issue Paper on Watermilfoil Problems and Control Options at Lake Tahoe. Lahontan Regional Water Quality Control Board.
30269 News Gingrich, L. 2017. Eurasian watermilfoil found in portions of Crooked River. Petoskey News. Petoskey, MI. http://www.petoskeynews.com/news/local/eurasian-watermilfoil-found-in-portions-of-crooked-river/article_8eb21599-8515-538e-9579-60a0b8e7b929.html. Created on 07/20/2017. Accessed on 07/20/2017.
36235 Journal Article Glisson, W.J., and D.J. Larkin. 2021. Hybrid watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum × Myriophyllum sibiricum) exhibits traits associated with greater invasiveness than its introduced and native parental taxa. Biological Invasions 23:2417-2433. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-021-02514-7.
20575 Journal Article Glomski, L.A.M., K.V. Wood, R.L. Nicholson, and C.A. Lembi. 2002. The search for exudates from Eurasian watermilfoil and hydrilla. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 40(1):17-22.
17824 Report Glomski, L.M., and L.S. Nelson. 2008. Evaluation of 2,4-D ester and triclopyr amine against waterlily and spatterdock. APCRP Technical Notes Collection ERDC/TN APCRP-CC-07. US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS. http://el.erdc.usace.army.mil/elpubs/pdf/apccc-07.pdf.
33942 Journal Article Goodenberger, J.S., and H.A. Klaiber. 2016. Evading invasives: How Eurasian watermilfoil affects the development of lake properties. Ecological Economics 127:173-184. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2016.02.015.
16466 News Gordon.L. 2007. Weed foiling fishing and fun. Straus Newspapers. 2007 (September 13). http://www.strausnews.com/articles/2007/09/13/west_milford_messenger/news/18.txt.
28784 News Graham, G. (ed.). 2006. Milfoil fight not yet over, experts say. The Spokesman-Review. Spokane, WA. http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2006/oct/20/milfoil-fight-not-yet-over-experts-say/. Created on 10/20/2006. Accessed on 06/08/2016.
28903 Report Great Lakes Environmental Center. 2009. Long Lake watershed management plan. The Long Lake Watershed Partnership, Traverse City, MI.
17446 Database Great Lakes Indian Fish and Wildlife Commission (GLIFWC). 2017. Exotic Species Information Center. Great Lakes Indian Fish and Wildlife Commission. http://maps.glifwc.org/. Accessed on 01/31/2018.
19116 News Groessel, P. 2010. Milfoil treatment expansion options exhausted. The Pioneer Sun Patriot. 2010 (April 9,). http://www.waconiapatriot.com/articles/2010/04/09/the_pioneer/news/news01.txt 4/.
33933 Journal Article Gross, E.M., H. Meyer, and G. Schilling. 1996. Release and ecological impact of algicidal hydrolysable polyphenols in Myriophyllum spicatum. Phytochemistry 41(1):133-138. https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00598-6.
29842 Journal Article Gunn, S.M., and E.W. Chester. 2003. Vascular flora of the Duck River Unit, Tennessee National Wildlife Refuge, Humphreys County, Tennessee. Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 78(4):101-118. http://www.tennacadofsci.org/journal/articles/vol78/JTAS78-4-101.pdf.
28584 Report Gustafson, T.D., and M.S. Adams. 1973. The remote sensing of aquatic macrophytes. University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Environmental Studies, Remote Sensing Program, Madison, WI.
34016 Report GZA GeoEnvironmental, Inc. 2019. Mapping of Invasive Aquatic Species in the Connecticut River with a focus on Hydrilla verticillata & Trapa natans. Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation Office of Water Resources, Lakes and Ponds Program. https://www.northeastans.org/docs/meetings/201906/files/Hydrilla%20workshop%20Straub.pdf.
10478 Journal Article Halstead, B.J., and J.C. Tash. 1982. Unusual diel PH's in water as related to aquatic vegetation. Hydrobiologia 96:217-224.
10656 News Hansen, D. 1998. Idaho maps plan of attack on lake weed. (newspaper). 1998 (Sept 4):B5.
10262 Report Harman, C.R. 1995. Use of the Registered Aquatic Herbicide Fluridone (Sonar#) and the Use of the Registered Aquatic Herbicide Glyphosate (Rodeo# and Accord#) in the State of New York. New York State Dept of Environmental Conservation, Department of Regulatory Affairs, Albany, NY.
28652 Report Harman, W.N. 2011. Catskill Region Aquatic Nuisance Species Survey for the Catskill Center for Conservation and Development. SUNY Oneonta, Biological Field Station, Oneonta, NY. http://www.oneonta.edu/academics/biofld/PUBS/ANNUAL/2011/23%20Aquatic%20Survey%20CRISP.pdf.
28588 Journal Article Hartleb, C.F., J.D. Madsen, and C.W. Boylen. 1993. Environmental factors affecting seed germination in Myriophyllum spicatum L. Aquatic Botany 45:15-25.
29717 Journal Article Havel, J.E., S.E. Knight, and K.A. Maxson. 2017. A field test on the effectiveness of milfoil weevil for controlling Eurasian watermilfoil in Wisconsin lakes. Hydrobiologia 800:81-97. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10750-017-3142-2.
31305 Database Hayden, W. (curator). 2018. University of Richmond Herbarium (URV). University of Richmond, Richmond, VA. https://facultystaff.richmond.edu/~jhayden/herbarium_page/herbarium.html.
20629 Journal Article Helsel, D.R., D.T. Gerber, and S. Engel. 1996. Comparing spring treatments of 2,4-D with bottom fabrics to control a new infestation of Eurasian watermilfoil. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 34(2):68-71.
10233 Report Helton, R.J., and L.H. Hartmann. 1996. Statewide Aquatic Vegetation Survey Summary, 1995 Report. Inland Fisheries Division, District 3-E, Jasper, Texas.
10629 Report Helton, R.J., and L.H. Hartmann. 1997. Statewide Aquatic Vegetation Survey Summary, 1996 Report. Inland Fisheries Division, Aquatic Habitat Enhancement, Jasper, Texas.
19505 News Hendricks, L. 2010. Nasty, invasive weed found in Amesbury lake. Newbury News. http://www.newburyportnews.com/punews/local_story_076233546.html/resources.
19100 News Hendricks, L. 2010. Nasty, invasive weed found in Amesbury lake. The Daily News. 2010 (March 18). http://www.newburyportnews.com/archivesearch/local_story_076233546.html.
19416 News Hendricks, L. 2010. Plan to Draw Down Town's Lakes, Ponds Moves Ahead. Newburyport News. August 3, 2010:3. http://www.newburyportnews.com/local/x1936218156/Plan-to-draw-down-towns-lakes-ponds-moves-ahead.
10374 Book Henry, L.K. 1978. Vascular Flora of Bedford County, Pennsylvania. Carnegie Museum of Natural History, Pittsburgh, PA.
29942 Report Herrera Environmental Consultants, Inc. 2010. Heart Lake Integrated Aquatic Vegetation Management Plan. City of Anacortes Parks and Recreation Department, Anacortes, WA. http://www.cityofanacortes.org/docs/Parks/milfoil_draft_plan.pdf.
29943 Report Herrera Environmental Consultants, Inc. 2014. Heart Lake 2014 milfoil control pilot study. City of Anacortes Parks and Recreation Department, Anacortes, WA. http://www.cityofanacortes.org/docs/Parks/2014_Milfoil_Control_Pilot_Study___Heart_Lake_2014_12_12.pdf.
27968 News Hill, C.K. 2014. Eurasian watermilfoil found in Middle Spunk Lake in Avon. St. Cloud Times. St. Cloud, MN. http://www.sctimes.com/story/news/local/2014/07/17/eurasian-avon-minnesota/12787629/. Created on 07/17/2014. Accessed on 09/11/2015.
10542 Journal Article Hill, S.R., and C.N. Horn. 1997. Additions to the Flora of South Carolina. Castanea 62(3):194-208.
30002 Journal Article Hillmann, E.R., K.E. DeMarco, and M. La Peyre. 2016. Establishing a Baseline of Estuarine Submerged Aquatic Vegetation Resources Across Salinity Zones Within Coastal Areas of the Northern Gulf of Mexico. Journal of the Southeastern Associated Fish and Wildlife Agencies 3:25-32. http://www.seafwa.org/publications/journal/?id=402020.
27995 Web Page Hilty, J. 2015. Illinois Wildflowers. http://www.illinoiswildflowers.info/wetland/plants/eur_milfoil.html. Created on 08/19/2015. Accessed on 09/11/2015.
18404 News Hinkley, J.A. 2009. Hearing tonight on Beadle Lake weed removal tax district. Battle Creek Enquirer, Battle Creek, MI. 2009 (February 12). battlecreekenquirer.com (accessed 12 February 2009).
31521 Report Hoang, V., C. Stahley, T. Manalu, and J. Wang. 2013. Lake Ballinger Park: Transforming a Former Golf Course into a Passive Park. City of Mountlake Terrace, Mountlake Terrace, WA. http://mountlaketerrace.granicus.com/MetaViewer.php?view_id=2&clip_id=734&meta_id=47241.
39483 Journal Article Hofstra, D., J. Schoelynck, J. Ferrell, J. Coetzee, M. de Winton, T.O. Bickel, P. Champion, J. Madsen, E.S. Bakker, S. Hilt, F. Matheson, M. Netherland, and E.M. Gross. 2020. On the move: new insights on the ecology and management of native and alien macrophytes. Aquatic Botany 162:1-7. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304377019302530.
28944 News Hongoltz-Hetling, M. 2016. Village says milfoil effort needs help. Valley News. West Lebanon, NH. http://www.vnews.com/Battle-to-save-Deweys-Pond-from-milfoil-ongoing-3881494. Created on 08/09/2016. Accessed on 08/09/2016.
31339 News Hongoltz-Hetling, M. 2018. Herbicide Planned For Quechee Lake. Valley News. West Lebanon, NH. http://www.vnews.com/Lake-Pinneo-herbicide-application-outcome-expected-soon-16897591. Created on 04/16/2018. Accessed on 04/20/2018.
10766 Database Hong-Wa, C. (curator). 2015. Claude E. Phillips Herbarium (DOV). Delaware State University, Dover, DE. http://herbarium.desu.edu.
10484 Conference Proceedings Honnell, D., J.D. Madsen, and R.M. Smart. 1992. Effects of Aquatic plants on water quality in pond ecosystems. Pages 30-34 in Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting on Aquatic Plant Control Reseach. US Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, Lewisville Aquatic Ecosystem Research Facility. Lewisville, TX.
10732 Conference Proceedings Hooker, K.L., and H.M. Westbury. 1991. Development of wetland plant communities in a new reservoir. Pages 45-60 in Webb, F.J, ed. Proceedings of the 18th Annual Conference on Wetlands Restoration and Creation. Hillsborough Community College. Tampa, FL.
30874 Database Hoot, S. (director). 2010. University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Herbarium (UWM). University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI. http://www4.uwm.edu/letsci/biologicalsciences/facilities/herbarium/.
28357 Database Howell, J. and D.D. Taylor. 2015. Kansas and Kentucky invasive aquatic plants 2015.
29157 News Hrenchir, T. 2012. Bids solicited to treat species infesting lake. The Topeka Capital-Journal. Topeka, KS. http://cjonline.com/news/2012-07-12/bids-solicited-treat-species-infesting-lake. Created on 07/12/2012. Accessed on 10/31/2016.
29158 News Hrenchir, T. 2016. County takes step toward eradicating invasive, fern-like water weed at Lake Shawnee; estimated cost is $130K. The Topeka Capital-Journal. Topeka, KS. http://cjonline.com/news/2016-09-22/county-takes-step-toward-eradicating-invasive-fern-water-weed-lake-shawnee-estimated. Created on 09/22/2016. Accessed on 10/31/2016.
28054 Database Hrusa, G.F. 1990. California Department of Food and Agriculture: Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, Botany Laboratory and Herbarium. Consortium of California Herbaria. The Calflora Database, Berkeley, CA. http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/new_detail.pl?accn_num=CDA12643&YF=1. Created on 09/12/1990. Accessed on 10/01/2015.
26833 News Huckins, R.K. 1955. Water milfoil; public pond enemy no. 1. New Jersey Outdoors. 5:31-32.
19386 News Huppert, B. 2010. New law requires boat owners to pull their plugs. 2010 (July 1):2 pp. http://www.kare11.com/news/news_article.aspx?storyid=856485.
18829 News Hutchens, P. 2009. Chemicals dispute plagues milfoil battle. The Spokesman Review. 2009 (August 23). http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2009/aug/23/chemicals-dispute-plagues-milfoil-battle/.
28576 Journal Article Hutchinson, G.E. 1970. The chemical ecology of three species of Myriophyllum (Angiospermae, Haloragaceae). Limnology and Oceanography 15(1):1-5.
18827 Report Idaho Invasive Species Council and Idaho State Department of Agriculture. 2007. 2008 statewide strategic plan for Eurasian watermilfoil in Idaho. Idaho State Department of Agriculture, Boise, ID. http://invasivespecies.idaho.gov/aisprogramreports.
28007 Web Page Idaho State Department of Agriculture. 2013. Aquatic species diversity - Coeur d'Alene Lake. http://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=b83efd88b15e47829182102bb443d5f2. Created on 08/29/2013. Accessed on 09/16/2015.
35275 Web Page Illinois Department of Nautral Resources (IL DNR). 2009. Aquatic Invasive Species: Eurasian Watermilfoil. http://www.in.gov/dnr/files/EURASIAN_WATERMILFOIL.pdf. Accessed on 04/23/2013.
35276 Web Page Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (IL EPA). 1996. Aquatic Exotics. 4pp. http://www.epa.state.il.us/water/conservation/lake-notes/aquatic-exotics/aquatic-exotics.pdf. Accessed on 04/23/2013.
24851 Database iMapInvasives. 2016. Oregon iMapInvasives. Oregon Biodiversity Information Center, Portland, OR. https://sites.google.com/site/orimapresources/. Accessed on 04/09/2015.
27462 Database iMapInvasives. 2018. Pennsylvania iMapInvasives. Pennsylvania Natural Heritage Program, Pittsburgh, PA. https://www.paimapinvasives.org/. Accessed on 12/15/2016.
27712 Database iMapInvasives. 2019. New York iMapInvasives. New York Natural Heritage Program, Albany, NY. www.nyimapinvasives.org. Created on 07/08/2015. Accessed on 07/08/2015.
28046 Web Page Indiana Cooperative Agricultural Pest Survey (CAPS) Program. 2013. Indiana's Most Unwanted Invasive Plant Pests, Eurasian Watermilfoil. http://extension.entm.purdue.edu/CAPS/pestInfo/eruWatermilfoil.htm. Created on 10/29/2013. Accessed on 09/11/2015.
10510 Book Chapter Indiana Department of Natural Resources. 1997. Exotic Plant Species. Page 10 p in Indiana Lakes. Division of Soil Conservation, Indiana Department of Natural Resources. Indianapolis, IN.
18125 Web Page Invasive Aquatic Species Program, Maine Department of Environmental Protection. 2015. Maine DEP 2015 Invasive Aquatic Plant Map. http://www.arcgis.com/home/webmap/viewer.html?webmap=126b9dbc59f44f969f74739bc9bc4ade&extent=-71.7106,43.2134,-68.6784,44.6356.
13439 Web Page IPANE. 2001. Invasive Plant Atlas of New England (IPANE) at the University of Connecticut online database. http://invasives.eeb.uconn.edu/ipane/.
29255 Database Isaac, B. (collections). 2016. Carnegie Museum of Natural History Herbarium (CM). Carnegie Museum of Natural History, Pittsburgh, PA. http://www.carnegiemnh.org/botany/collection.html.
29543 Database Islam, M. (head curator). 2014. Kathryn Kalmbach Herbarium (KHD). Denver Botanic Gardens, Denver, CO. http://www.botanicgardens.org/science-research/our-collections/herbaria.
19070 News Ivie, T. 2006. Eurasian milfoil discovered in Priest Lake. Bonner County Daily Bee. 2006 (July 22). http://www.bonnercountydailybee.com/articles/2006/07/22/news/news04.txt.
29142 Conference Proceedings Jackson, N. 2010. Spring Project Summaries: Kentucky - Cave Run Lake Vegetation Survey in Abney, M.A, ed. SDAFS Midyear Meeting, Minutes of the Reservoir Committee Meeting - Asheville, NC, February 25, 2010. Southern Division of the American Fisheries Society.
42523 Report Jacobs, J. and J. Margold. 2009. Plant Guide for Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum L.). USDA-Natural Resources Conservation Service, Montana State Office, Bozeman, MT.
35277 Web Page Jensen, D. 2010. Aquatic Invasive Species: Eurasian Watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum). Minnesota Sea Grant. http://www.seagrant.umn.edu/ais/watermilfoil. Accessed on 04/23/2013.
30529 Journal Article Jerabek, A., K.M. Darnell, C. Pellerin, and T.J.B. Carruthers. 2017. Use of Marsh Edge and Submerged Aquatic Vegetation as Habitat by Fish and Crustaceans in Degrading Southern Louisiana Coastal Marshes. Southeastern Geographer 57(3):212-230. https://doi.org/10.1353/sgo.2017.0022.
20676 Journal Article Jester, L.L., M.A. Bozek, D.R. Helsel, and S.P. Sheldon. 2000. Euhrychiopsis lecontei distribution, abundance, and experimental augmentations for Eurasian watermilfoil control in Wisconsin lakes. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 38(2):88-97.
20677 Journal Article Jester, L.L., M.A. Bozek, S.P. Sheldon, and D.R. Helsel. 1997. New records for euhrychiopsis lecontei (coleoptera: curculionidae) and their densities in wisconsin lakes. Great Lakes Entomologist 30(4):169-176.
19406 News Jim Divita. 2010. Control milfoil. Northwest Herald. http://www.nwherald.com/articles/2010/07/20/r_gf8ov8lsho70bs6l6m7lg/index.xml.
10114 Journal Article Johnson, J., R. Helton, L. Hartmann, and J. Cox. 1991. Weedy waters: foreign plants clog Texas waterways. Texas Parks and Wildlife 49(7):36-39.
22718 Journal Article Johnson, R.L., E.M. Gross, and N.G. Hairston, Jr. 1998. Decline of the invasive submersed macrophyte Myriophyllum spicatum (Haloragaceae) associated with herbivory by larvae of Acentria ephemerella (Lepidoptera). Aquatic Ecology 31(3):273-282.
33545 Journal Article Johnson, R.L., E.M. Gross, and N.G. Hairston, Jr. 1998. Decline of the invasive submersed macrophyte Myriophyllum spicatum (Halorgaceae) associated with herbivory by larvae of Acentria ephemerella (Lepidoptera). Aquatic Ecology 31:273-282.
28914 Database Jones, R., and B. Ruhfel (curators). 2014. Ronald L. Jones Herbarium (EKY). Eastern Kentucky University, Richmond, KY. http://herbarium.eku.edu/.
29676 Journal Article June-Wells, M., T. Simpkins, A.M. Coleman, W. Henley, R. Jacobs, and P. Aarrestad. 2017. Seventeen years of grass carp: an examination of vegetation management and collateral impacts in Ball Pond, New Fairfield, Connecticut. Lake and Reservoir Management 33(1):84-100. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10402381.2017.1284966.
10261 Book Chapter Kadlec, J.A., and L.M. Smith. 1989. The Great Basin marshes. Pages 451-474 in Smith, L.M., R.L. Pederson, and R.M. Kaminski, eds. Habitat management for migrating and wintering waterfowl in North America. Texas Tech University Press. Lubbock, TX.
31547 Journal Article Kanankege, K.S.T., M.A. Alkhamis, A.M.Perez, and N.B.D. Phelps. 2018. Zebra mussels and Eurasian watermilfoil reporting patterns in Minnesota. Journal of Great Lakes Research 44(3):458-466. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jglr.2018.02.008.
27992 Web Page Kansas Department of Wildlife, Parks and Tourism. 2015. Kansas Waters with Aquatic Nuisance Species. http://ksoutdoors.com/Fishing/Aquatic-Nuisance-Species/Aquatic-Nuisance-Species-Locations. Created on 07/01/2015. Accessed on 09/11/2015.
17899 News Keenan, T. 2008. A bad weed. The Sault Star, Sault Ste Marie, Ontario . http://www.saultstar.com/ArticleDisplay.aspx?e=1054726 (accessed 17 June 2008).
28852 Database Keener, B.R. (curator). 2016. University of West Alabama Herbarium (UWAL). University of West Alabama, Livingston, Alabama. http://floraofalabama.org/Sponsor.aspx#uwal.
18410 Database Kennedy, B. (collections manager). 2013. Herbarium Pacificum (BISH). Bishop Museum, Honolulu, HI. http://data.bishopmuseum.org/HBS/checklist/query.asp?grp=Plant.
28053 Database Kerr, R., s.n. 2001. California Department of Food and Agriculture: Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, Botany Laboratory and Herbarium. Consortium of California Herbaria. The Calflora Database, Berkeley, CA. http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/new_detail.pl?accn_num=CDA19324&YF=1. Created on 06/21/2001. Accessed on 10/01/2015.
28648 Report Khibkin, M., D. Martel, and P. Jotikashira. 2016. A survey of macrophytes at Indian Lake and Little Indian Lake in Worcester, Massachusetts. Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA. http://ilwa.org/plant%20survey/PROJECT%20INFO/Reportt.pdf.
10147 Conference Proceedings Kight, J. 1988. Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway. Pages 324-329 in Proceedings of the 22th Annual Meeting on Aquatic Plant Control Research Programs. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station. Vicksburg, MS.
28582 Journal Article Kimbel, J.C. 1982. Factors influencing potential intralake colonization by Myriophyllum spicatum L. Aquatic Botany 14:295-307.
16010 News Kinnaird, K. 2007. Aquatic plant expert meeting with task force. Bonner County Daily Bee, Sandpoint, ID. 2007 (February 13). http://www.bonnercountydailybee.com/articles/2007/02/13/news/news01.txt (accessed on 2/15/2007).
18339 News Kinnaird, K. 2008. Weevil question could be answered on Lake Pend Oreille. Bonner Daily Bee, Sandpoint, ID. 2008 (December 25). http://www.bonnercountydailybee.com/articles/2008/12/25/news/doc4953f2b876738551351480.txt.
19353 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
28145 Database Kishbaugh, S.A. 2015. NYS Exotic Aquatic Plant Locations 2015. New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, Albany, NY.
17604 News Klinger, D. 2008. Lake residents debate weed control with Paw Paw Twp. Board. The Courier Leader, Paw Paw, MI. 2008 (March 24). http://www.zwire.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=19417882&BRD=2188&PAG=461&dept_id=414962&rfi=6 (accessed 26 March 2008).
17816 News Klinger, D. 2008. Lake residents question Paw Paw Township Board about weed control. The Courier Leader, Paw Paw, MI. 2008 (February 25). http://www.zwire.com (accessed 25 February 2008).
18645 News Klinger, D. 2009. Aquatic weevils may be used for Lake Brownwood weed control. Paw Paw Courier-Leader, Vineyard Press, Paw Paw, MI . 2009 (April 20). http://www.zwire.com/site/news.asp?brd=2188 (accessed 29 April 2009).
15856 News Klunk, S. 2006. California trout fishing and waterways threatened by weed. Central Valley Business Times, Stockton, California. 2006 (October 20). http://www.centralvalleybusinesstimes.com/stories/001/?ID=3344 (accessed on 10/31/2006).
29549 Database Knox, E. (director). 2017. Deam Herbarium (IND). Indiana University, Bloomington, IN. http://www.bio.indiana.edu/faculty/facilities/herbarium.shtml.
30023 Journal Article Kujawa, E.R., P. Frater, A. Mikulyuk, M. Barton, M.E. Nault, S. van Egeren, and J. Hauxwell. 2017. Lessons from a decade of lake management: effects of herbicides on Eurasian watermilfoil and native plant communities. Ecosphere 8(4):16 pp. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.1718.
28783 Report Lake County Department of Public Works, Water Resources Division. 2004. Clear Lake Integrated Aquatic Plant Management Plan. County of Lake, California, Lakeport, CA. http://www.co.lake.ca.us/Assets/WaterResources/Aquatic+Plant+Management+Areas/Aquatic+Plant+Management+Plan.pdf.
28006 Report Lamb, D. 2011. Progress toward control of Eurasian watermilfoil and an invasive hybrid milfoil in Coeur d’Alene Lake by the Coeur d’Alene Tribe. Coeur d’Alene Tribe, Lake Management Department, Plummer, ID.
17819 News LaMonica, B. 2008. Brookhaven Invests $$ In Aquatic Habitats. Suffolk Life, New York. 2008 (January 23). http://www.zwire.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=19223713&BRD=1776 (accessed 22 April 2008).
10481 Report Landers, D.H., and D.G. Frey. 1980. The Dieback Role of Myriophyllum spicatum in Monroe Reservoir, Indiana. Office of Water Research Technology, US Dept of the Interior.
31472 Report Langer, T. 2018. Lake McCarrons Aquatic Invasive Species Management Plan. Capitol Region Watershed District, St. Paul, MN. http://www.capitolregionwd.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/2018-04-10-Lake-McCarrons-AIS-Plan_D11.pdf.
10695 Database Larson, G.E. 2000. Herbarium specimen voucher data, South Dakota State University (C.A. Taylor) Herbarium (SDC). South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD.
28797 Journal Article LaRue, E.A., M.P. Zuellig, M.D. Netherland, M.A. Heilman, R.A. Thum. 2013. Hybrid watermilfoil lineages are more invasive and less sensitive to a commonly used herbicide than their exotic parent (Eurasian watermilfoil). Evolutionary Applications 6(3):462-471.
28604 Journal Article Latzka, A.W., G.J.A. Hansen, M. Kornis, and M.J. Vander Zanden. 2016. Spatial heterogeneity in invasive species impacts at the landscape level. Ecosphere 7(3):e01311.10.10-02.1311.
28079 Database League to Save Lake Tahoe. 2015. Eyes on the Lake. Keep Tahoe Blue. https://keeptahoeblue.org/our-work/eyes/. Accessed on 09/02/2015.
10208 Journal Article Legner, E.F., and T.W. Fisher. 1980. Impact of Tilapia zilii(Gervais) on Potamogeton pectinatus L., Myriophyllum spicatum var. exalbescens Jepson, and mosquito reproduction in lower Colorado Desert irrigation canals. Acta Ecologica 1(1):3-14.
10017 Journal Article Legner, E.F., W.J. Hauser, R.W. Fisher, and R.A. Medved. 1975. Biological aquatic weed control by fish in the Lower Sonora Desert of California. California Agriculture 29(11):8-1.
31010 Thesis or Dissertation Leguizamon, C.M. 2017. Associations between invasive Eurasian watermilfoil and littoral fish and invertebrate communities in the Keweenaw Waterway of Lake Superior. Unpublished M.S. thesis. Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI.
17350 News Leiner, G. 2008. Conservation Commission to discuss herbicide in pond. The Wicked Local Wayland, Framingham, MA. 2008 (February 21). http://www.wickedlocal.com/wayland/homepage/x1637128616 (accessed 21 February 2008).
20690 Journal Article Lembi, C.A., and T. Chand. 1992. Response of hydrilla and Eurasian watermilfoil to flurprimidol concentrations and exposure times. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 30(1):6-9.
10489 Journal Article Lemke, D.E. 1989. Aquatic macrophytes of the Upper San Marcos River, Hays Co., Texas. Southwestern Naturalist 34(2):289-291.
10741 Journal Article Les, D.H., and L.J. Mehrhoff. 1999. Introduction of nonindigenous aquatic vascular plants in southern New England: a historical perspective. Biological Invasions 1(2-3):281-300. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.1023/A:1010086232220.
28167 Database Les, D.H., and R.S. Capers. 2012. George Safford Torrey Herbarium (CONN). University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT. http://bgbaseserver.eeb.uconn.edu/.
18393 Journal Article Les, D.H., R.S. Capers, and N.P. Tippery. 2006. Introduction of Glossostigma (Phrymaceae) to North America: a taxonomic and ecological overview. American Journal of Botany 93(6):927-939.
42525 Journal Article Leu, E., A. Krieger-Liszkay, C. Goussias, and E.M. Gross. 2002. Polyphenolic allelochemicals from the aquatic angiosperm Myriophyllum spicatum inhibit photosystem II. Plant Physiology 130(4):2011-2018. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.011593.
37949 Database Lewandowski, M. 2021. Maryland AIS plant survey 2019-2020. Maryland Department of Natural Resources, Annapolis, MD. Accessed on 01/04/2021.
22840 Journal Article Li, Y.K., D. Yu, and Y.M. Huang. 2005. Effects of UV-B, nutrient, and light availability on shoot length and phenolic content of Myriophyllum spicatum (L.). Journal of Freshwater Ecology 20(1):59-63.
33341 News Libertore, W. 2019. Lake Luzerne meeting will announce plans to combat invasive species. Time Union. Saratoga. https://blog.timesunion.com/saratogaseen/lake-luzerne-meeting-will-announce-plans-to-combat-invasive-species/34621/. Created on 06/25/2019. Accessed on 06/26/2019.
23502 Journal Article Lillie, R.A. 2000. Temporal and spatial changes in milfoil distribution and biomass associated with weevils in Fish Lake, WI. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 38(2):98-104.
10146 Journal Article Lillie, R.A., and J. Bubb. 1992. Habitat architecture of Myriophyllum spicatum L as an index to habitat quality for fish and macroinvertebrates. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 7(2):113-124.
23049 Journal Article Lillie, R.A., and J.W. Barko. 1990. Influence of sediment and groundwater on the distribution and biomass of Myriophyllum spicatum L. in Devil’s Lake, Wisconsin. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 5(4):417-426.
23445 Journal Article Lillie, R.A., J. Budd, and P.W. Rasmussen. 1997. Spatial and temporal variability in biomass density of Myriophyllum spicatum L. in a northern temperate lake. Hydrobiologia 347(1-3):69-74.
28575 Journal Article Lind, C.T., and G. Cottam. 1969. The submerged aquatics of University Bay: a study in eutrophication. The American Midland Naturalist 81(2):353-369.
18116 News Lindell, C. 2008. City works to combat milfoil in Millers Bay. thenorthwesterncom, Oshkosh, WI. 2008 (June 12). http://www.thenorthwestern.com (accessed 17 June 2008).
42526 Journal Article Lindén, E. and M. Lehtiniemi. 2005. The lethal and sublethal effects of the aquatic macrophyte Myriophyllum spicatum on Baltic littoral planktivores. Limnology and Oceanography 50(2):405-411. https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.2005.50.2.0405.
29469 News Lindgren, S. (editor). 2017. Group finds success treating Eurasian water milfoil. Country Messenger. Scandia, MN. http://www.countrymessenger.com/news/group-finds-success-treating-eurasian-water-milfoil/article_485a7188-ed56-11e6-ba95-7bd96b59e3e9.html. Created on 02/11/2017. Accessed on 02/13/2017.
10015 Book Chapter Lindstrom, H.V., and W.M. Sandstrom. 1939. The nature of the carbohydrates of species of Elodea, Myriophyllum, Ceratophyllum, Ruppia, and Ranunculus. Pages 43-47 in Nelson, W, L.S. Palmer, A.N. Wick, W.M. Sandstrom, and N.V. Lindstrom, eds. Nutritive value and chemical composition of certain fresh-water plants of Minnesota. University of Minnesota, Agricultural Experiment Station. St. Paul, MN.
23102 Journal Article Liu, X.X., and C.A. Lembi. 1999. Laboratory evaluation of mefluidide effects on elongation of hydrilla and Eurasian watermilfoil. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 37(2):55-60.
18405 News Lorencen, V.L. 2008. Weevils eyed to combat Ackerson Lake plants. The Jackson Citizen Patriot, Jackson, MI. 2008 (October 29). http://www.mlive.com/citpat (accessed 2 November 2008).
10229 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
10742 Journal Article Lowenberg, G. 1998. What are our options? Education, control efforts & what comes next. Conservation Notes of the New England Wild Flower Society 2(3):27-30.
25601 Book Chapter Lui, K., M. Butler, M. Allen, E. Snyder, J. da Silva, B. Brownson, and A. Ecclestone. 2010. Field Guide to Aquatic Invasive Species: Identification, collection and reporting of aquatic invasive in Ontario waters. 3rd Edition. Page 201 pp in Ministry of Natural Resources. Ontario, Canada.
10556 Report Lyman, Lee, and R.E. Betke. 1997. Management of Whitman's Pond; Nonnative aquatic plant milfoil successfully managed in Mamanasco Lake, Ridgefield, Connecticut. Lycott Associates, Southbridge, Mass.
10555 Report Lyman, Lee. 1995. Aquatic vegetation treatment for the town of Belchertown, Harvesting of water chestnut in the Charles River. Lycott Environmental Research Inc, Southbridge, MA 01550.
23714 Journal Article Madsen J.D., K.D. Getsinger, R.M. Stewart, and C.S. Owens. 2002. Whole lake fluridone treatments for selective control of Eurasian watermilfoil: II. Impacts on submersed plant communities. Lake and Reservoir Management 18(3):191-200.
10505 Journal Article Madsen, J. 1997. Seasonal biomass and carbohydrate allocation in a southern population of Eurasian watermilfoil. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 35:15-21.
15971 Report Madsen, J.D, R.M. Wersal, and W. Robles. 2006. Distribution of Hydrilla and Giant Salvinia in Mississippi in 2005. Geosystems Research Institute, Mississippi State, MS. http://www.gri.msstate.edu/information/pubs/docs/2006/AnnualReport_MSBPI_2005.pdf.
10141 Journal Article Madsen, J.D. 1994. Invasions and declines of submersed macrophytes in Lake George and other Adirondack Lakes. Journal of Lake and Reservoir Management 10(1):19-23.
20700 Journal Article Madsen, J.D. 1998. Predicting invasion success of Eurasian watermilfoil. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 36(1):28-32.
23301 Report Madsen, J.D. 1999. Predicting the invasion of Eurasian watermilfoil into northern lakes. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS.
19273 Journal Article Madsen, J.D. 2005. Eurasian watermilfoil invasions and management across the United States. The Journal of Marine Education 21(2):21-26. http://www.gri.msstate.edu/publications/docs/2005/05/4210JournalofMarineEd_Watermilfoil_Madsen.pdf.
19426 Database Madsen, J.D. 2010. Invasive Plant Atlas of the MidSouth. Geosystems Research Institute, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS. http://www.gri.msstate.edu/ipams/.
20702 Journal Article Madsen, J.D., and C.W. Boylen. 1989. Eurasian watermilfoil seed ecology from an oligotrophic and eutrophic lake. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 27(2):119-121.
20703 Journal Article Madsen, J.D., and D.H. Smith. 1997. Vegetative spread of Eurasian watermilfoil colonies. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 35(2):63-68. http://www.apms.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/v35p63.pdf.
19097 Report Madsen, J.D., and J.C. Cheshier. 2009. Eurasian watermilfoil survey of three reservoirs in the Lower Clarks Fork River, Montana: I. Results of the field vegetation survey. Geosystems Research Institute.
19381 Database Madsen, J.D., G. Ervin, V. Maddox, & C. Abbott. 2010. Invasive Plant Atlas of the MidSouth. Mississippi State University. http://www.gri.msstate.edu/research/ipams/contactinfo.php.
23236 Journal Article Madsen, J.D., H.A. Crosson, K.S. Hamel, M.A. Hilovsky, and C.H. Welling. 2000. Panel discussion - management of Eurasian watermilfoil in the United States using native insects: state regulatory and management issues. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 38(2):121-124.
30800 Journal Article Madsen, J.D., J.A. Bloomfield, J.W. Sutherland, L.W. Eichler, and C.W. Boylen. 1996. The aquatic macrophyte community of Onondaga Lake: field survey and plant growth bioassays of lake sediments. Lake and Reservoir Management 12(1):73-79.
10169 Journal Article Madsen, J.D., J.W. Sutherland, J.A. Bloomfield, L.W. Eichler, and C.W. Boylen. 1991. The decline of native vegetation under dense Eurasian watermilfoil canopies. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 29:94-99.
10184 Report Madsen, J.D., L.J. Taggett, R. Bombard, and C.W. Boylen. 1990. Lake George Eurasian watermilfoil survey 1989 report. Rensselaer Freshwater Institute Report 90-11, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY.
10018 Journal Article Madsen, J.D., L.W. Eichler, and C.W. Boylen. 1988. Vegetative spread of Eurasion watermilfoil in Lake George, New York. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management(26):47-50.
10487 Conference Proceedings Madsen, J.D., R.M. Smart, G.O. Dick, and D.R. Honnell. 1995. The influence of an exotic submersed aquatic plant, Myriophyllum spicatum, on water quality, vegetation, and fish populations of Kirk Pond, Oregon. Pages 30-34 in Proceedings 29th Annual Meeting, APCRP. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station. Vicksburg, MS.
17157 News Manuse, A.J. 2007. Lake Cochituate losing the battle. The Metro West Daily News. 2007 (December 8). http://www.metrowestdailynews.com/homepage/x73692322 (accessed on Dec 12, 2007).
30768 Report Many Water, LLC. 2016. Lake management planning for Sawyer Lake, Dickinson County, MI. Dickinson Conservation District & the Lake Antoine Association, Kingsford, MI. http://www.dickinsoncd.org/uploads/9/4/7/3/94739884/sawyerplan_lmp_final.pdf.
30767 Report Many Water, LLC. 2016. Lake management planning for Lake Antoine, Dickinson County, MI. Dickinson Conservation District & the Lake Antoine Association, Kingsford, MI. http://www.dickinsoncd.org/uploads/9/4/7/3/94739884/lakeantoinelmp_finalcompressed.pdf.
16026 Database Many. 2005. Oregon Flora Project: Oregon Plant Atlas. Oregon Flora Project, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR. http://www.oregonflora.org/oregonplantatlas.html.
16087 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
17159 Web Page Many. 2007. Aquatic Invasive Plant Locations. http://www.adkinvasives.com/Aquatic/Maps/Maps.asp. Accessed on 12/12/2007.
18123 Database Many. 2008. Invasive Plant Atlas of New England (IPANE) at the University of Connecticut: online database. University of Conneticut, USDA. http://nbii-nin.ciesin.columbia.edu/ipane/ (accessed 9 September 2008).
30644 Journal Article Marko, M.D., and R.M. Newman. 2017. Fecundity of a native herbivore on its native and exotic host plants and relationship to plant chemistry. Aquatic Invasions 12(3):355-369. http://www.aquaticinvasions.net/2017/AI_2017_Brouwer_etal.pdf.
27943 News Martin, B. 2015. Invasive plant chokes lake, closes Goose Lake Wildlife Area. Nebraska Radio Network. http://nebraskaradionetwork.com/2015/09/04/invasive-plant-chokes-lake-closes-goose-lake-wildlife-area/. Created on 09/04/2015. Accessed on 09/08/2015.
26831 Book Martin, W.C., and C.R. Hutchins. 1981. A Flora of New Mexico. Volume 2. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, Port Jervis, NY.
28384 Report Maryland Department of Natural Resources. 2016. Maryland Aquatic Nuisance Species Management Plan. Maryland Department of Natural Resources, Annapolis, MD.
10150 Report Maryland Department of Research and Education. 1961. Milfoil invades Chesapeake. Chesapeake Biological Laboratory, Maryland Department of Research and Education, Solomons, MD.
10662 Database Mast, A.R., A. Stuy, G. Nelson, A. Bugher, N. Weddington, J. Vega, K. Weismantel, D.S. Feller, and D. Paul. 2004. Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium (FSU). Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL. http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu/.
22632 Journal Article Mataraza, L.K., J.B. Terrell, A.B. Munson, and D.E. Canfield. 1999. Changes in submersed macrophytes in relation to tidal storm surges. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 37(1):3-12.
27966 News Maurice, J. 2012. DNR: Eurasian Milfoil Found in Morrison Co. Lake. AM 1240 WJON. St. Cloud, MN. http://wjon.com/dnr-eurasian-milfoil-found-in-morrison-co-lake/. Created on 07/23/2012. Accessed on 09/11/2015.
10468 Report McConville, D. 1995. GIS Applications: Spatial surfacing of point data for Myriophyllum investigations. National Biological Service, Environmental Mangement Technical Center, Onalaska, WI.
29204 Database McCormick, C. (curator). 2016. North Carolina Botanical Garden Herbarium (NCU). University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC. http://www.herbarium.unc.edu.
10121 Report McFarland, D.G., and J.W. Barko. 1994. Growth and rooting depth characteristics of Hydrilla verticillata (L.f.) Royle and Myriophyllum spicatum L. on fertilized and unfertilized sediments. US Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experimental Station Technical Report A-94-2.
23513 Report McFarland, D.G., and S.J. Rogers. 1998. The aquatic macrophyte seed bank in Lake Onalaska, Wisconsin. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS.
30854 News McNamara, B., and J. Phelps. 2015. Framingham, Hopkinton lakes lowered to kill invasive weeds. Milford Daily News. Milford, MA. http://www.milforddailynews.com/article/20151206/NEWS/151207376. Created on 12/06/2015. Accessed on 12/18/2017.
29921 Database Mehrhoff, L.J., J.A. Silander, Jr., S.A. Leicht, E.S. Mosher, and N.M. Tabak. 2003. IPANE: Invasive Plant Atlas of New England. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT. http://www.ipane.org. Accessed on 04/14/2017.
18383 News Meier, B. 2009. Novi backs creation of Walled Lake improvement board. Spinal Column Online, Waterford, Michigan. 2009 (January 21). http://www.spinalcolumnonline.com/Articles-i-2009-01-21-68475.113117_Novi_backs_creation_of_Walled_Lake_improvement_board.html.
28035 Report Melchior, H. 1979. Biological survey of the Bering Land Bridge National Monument: final report. National Park Service, Fairbanks, AK.
10170 Journal Article Menzie, C.A. 1979. Growth of the aquatic plant Myriophyllum spicatum in a littoral area of the Hudson River estuary. Aquatic Botany 6:365-375.
28654 Database Michigan Clean Water Corps (MiCorps). 2015. Exotic Aquatic Plant Watch, Cooperative Lakes Monitoring Program (CLMP). Michigan Clean Water Corps. https://micorps.net/.
35278 Web Page Michigan Sea Grant. 2007. Michigan lakes Infested with Eurasian water-milfoil 2006. http://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/downloads/ais/CBCW-lakes-EWM.pdf. Accessed on 04/25/2013.
42531 Report Michigan Sea Grant Coastal Program. 2007. Upwellings. Michigan Sea Grant, Ann Arbor, MI.
35279 Web Page Michigan Sea Grant. 2012. Eurasian Water-Milfoil: Myriophyllum spicatum 2 pp. http://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/files/2012/12/06-710-EWM-milfoil-2012rev.pdf. Accessed on 04/23/2012.
27950 Database Michigan State University Board of Trustees. 2019. Midwest Invasive Species Information Network (MISIN). Michigan State University. Department of Entomology - Applied Spatial Ecology and Technical Services Laboratory, East Lansing, MI. https://www.misin.msu.edu.
31470 Report Midland Parks and Recreation Commission. 2016. Regular meeting of September 6, 2016, Midland City Council Chambers, proposed minutes. City of Midland, Midland, MI. http://www.cityofmidlandmi.gov/AgendaCenter/ViewFile/Minutes/09062016-1678.
37885 Database MI-EGLE. 2022. Unpublished MI-EGLE Monitoring Data (2 spreadsheets).
27999 Report Milfoil Task Force. 2005. 2005 END OF YEAR REPORT MILFOIL TASK FORCE. Idaho Invasive Species Council (ISC), Eurasian Watermilfoil Task Force. http://www.idahoweedawareness.org/netcenter/library/idahoweeds/pdfs_docs/MTF_2005_END_YEAR_REPORT.pdf.
16009 Report Milfoil Task Force. 2005. End of year report. Idaho Invasive Species Council (ISC). http://www.idahomilfoil.net/pdfs/MTF_2005_END_YEAR_REPORT.pdf (accessed on February 15, 2007).
28480 Database Miller, A. 2016. Morton Arboretum Data Collection. The Morton Arboretum, Lisle, IL.
15844 News Miller, R. 2006. Weed level a concern: Opinions mixed on how to fix watermilfoil problem in Candlewood. New Times Live, Danbury, Connecticut. 2006 (October 10). http://www.newstimeslive.com/news/story.php?id=1017315.
19069 News Miller, R. 2006. Great green globs of greasy, grimy - Eurasian watermilfoil. Greater Danbury News & Information. July 3. http://news.newstimeslive.com/story.php?id=86741.
19178 News Miller, R. 2006. Candlewood in a tangly mess - Lake's annual weed infestation has taken early root this summer. The News-Times. 2006 (August 4):2 pp.
33107 Report Miller, R., and M.D. Sytsma. 2014. Aquatic invasive species surveys of eastern Oregon waterbodies in 2013 and 2014. Center for Lakes and Reservoirs Publications and Presentations, 42, Portland, OR. http://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/16279.
703 Journal Article Mills, E.L., J.H. Leach, J.T. Carlton, and C.L. Secor. 1993. Exotic species in the Great Lakes: a history of biotic crises and anthropogenic introductions. Journal of Great Lakes Research 19(1):1-54. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0380-1330(93)71197-1.
28887 Database Minnaert-Grote, J. (manager). 2015. Illinois Natural History Survey Herbarium (ILLS). Prairie Research Institute, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL. http://www.inhs.uiuc.edu/animals_plants/index.html.
1755 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
18861 News Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. 2009. Eurasian watermilfoil discovered in Chub Lake in Carlton County. News Release. http://news.dnr.state.mn.us/index.php/2009/09/28/eurasian-watermilfoil-discovered-in-chub-lake-in-carlton-county/.
18817 Report Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. 2009. Department of Natural Resources Designation of Infested Waters - July 9, 2009. Minnesota DNR.
20932 Report Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. 2010. Designation of Infested Waters (Dec. 29, 2010). Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. http://files.dnr.state.mn.us/eco/invasives/infested_waters.pdf.
24728 Report Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. 2010. Designation of Infested Waters - December 28, 2010. http://files.dnr.state.mn.us/eco/invasives/infested_waters.pdf.
27967 News Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. 2015. Eurasian watermilfoil discovered in Bear Lake in Carlton County. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. http://news.dnr.state.mn.us/2015/06/22/eurasian­watermilfoil­discovered­in­bear­lake­in­carlton­county/. Created on 09/14/2015. Accessed on 09/11/2015.
28005 Web Page Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. 2015. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, Infested Waters List. http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/invasives/aquaticplants/milfoil/index.html. Created on 09/09/2015. Accessed on 09/11/2015.
5163 Report Minnesota Department of Natural Resources Exotic Species Program. 1992. Ecologically harmful exotic species in Minnesota: Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum). State of Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, St. Paul, MN.
30477 News Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. 2017. Eurasian watermilfoil in Hubbard County’s Bad Axe Lake. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Bemidji, MN. http://news.dnr.state.mn.us/2017/08/22/eurasian-watermilfoil-in-hubbard-countys-bag-axe-lake/. Created on 08/22/2017. Accessed on 08/28/2017.
32008 Database Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. 2018. List of Aquatic Nuisance Species Infested Waters. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. https://www.dnr.state.mn.us/invasives/ais/infested.html. Created on 09/06/2018. Accessed on 09/06/2018.
13446 Report Minnesota DNR, Exotic Species Program. 2002. Myriophyllum spicatum monitoring data by Minnesota Dept. of Natural Resources.
30047 Web Page Missaukee Lake Association. 2015. Lake Association Invasive Species. http://lakemissaukee.org/invasives.html. Accessed on 06/16/2017.
38463 Report Mississippi Department of Marine Resources. 2014. Invasive sepcies activities April 2014 through August 2014. Mississippi Department of Marine Resources.
28114 Database Mississippi Herbarium Consortium. 2013. Magnolia grandiFLORA: the digital herbarium for Mississippi. http://www.mississippiplants.org/. Accessed on 10/27/2015.
15838 Report Mississippi River Basin ANS Regional Panel. 2006. Mississippi River Basin ANS Regional Panel Annual Report to the ANS Task Force (9/1/05 to 8/31/06).
15873 News Mitchell, T. 2006. Lake groups seek to fight milfoil with chemicals. The Rutland Herald, Rutland, Vermont. 2006 (May 2). http://www.rutlandherald.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20060502/NEWS/605020370/1002/NEWS01 (accessed on November 12, 2006).
28065 Database Mizumoto, M. 2001. California Department of Food and Agriculture: Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, Botany Laboratory and Herbarium. Consortium of California Herbaria. The Calflora Database, Berkeley, CA. http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/new_detail.pl?accn_num=CDA19765&YF=1. Created on 11/08/2001. Accessed on 10/01/2015.
31909 Report Moczygemba, J.H., and D. Bennett. 2016. Nocona Reservoir 2015 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, Pottsboro, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1349_2015.pdf.
30807 News Moe, T. 2017. Colton residents take watermilfoil control into their own hands. North Country Public Radio. Canton, NY. https://www.northcountrypublicradio.org/news/story/35117/20171122/colton-residents-take-watermilfoil-control-into-their-own-hands. Created on 11/22/2017. Accessed on 11/28/2017.
28086 Web Page Montana Fish, Wildlife, & Parks. 2014. Eurasian watermilfoil locations 2007 - 2014. http://fwp.mt.gov/fishAndWildlife/species/ais/speciesId/plants.html?id=eurasianWatermilfoil#eurasianWatermilfoil. Accessed on 10/15/2015.
10765 Report Montz, G.N. 1979. Distribution of selected aquatic species in Louisiana. US Army Corps of Engineers, New Orleans, LA.
10258 Journal Article Montz, G.N. 1980. Distribution of selected aquatic plant species in Louisiana. Proceedings of the Louisiana Academy of Sciences 43:119-138.
28580 Journal Article Moody, M.L., and D.H. Les. 2007. Geographic distribution and genotypic composition of invasive hybrid watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum x M. sibiricum) populations in North America. Biological Invasions 9:559-570.
31400 Report Moore, R., A. Wiers, S. Phillips, and G. Williams. 2009. Paradise Lake Management Plan. Tip of the Mitt Watershed Council, Petoskey, MI. https://www.watershedcouncil.org/paradise-lake-wmp.html.
30517 News Moore, S. (editor). 2017. Funds will help attack on invasive plant. Press Republican. Plattsburgh, NY. http://www.pressrepublican.com/news/local_news/funds-will-help-attack-on-invasive-plant/article_f7ace7d2-f69b-57f1-8030-cd7f672080ff.html. Created on 08/28/2017. Accessed on 08/29/2017.
31723 News Morin, E. 2018. Invasive Milfoil Found In Winthrop Lake. Maine Public. http://www.mainepublic.org/post/invasive-milfoil-found-winthrop-lake-0#stream/0. Created on 08/07/2018. Accessed on 08/09/2018.
18446 Database Morton Arboretum. 2017. Morton Arboretum Herbarium (MOR). SEINet Data Portal. swbiodiversity.org. Accessed on 05/06/2021.
31854 Report Munger, C., and J. Clayton. 2014. McClellan Reservoir 2013 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, Canyon, Texas. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1332_2013.pdf.
31861 Report Munger, C., and J. Clayton. 2015. Meredith Reservoir 2014 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, Canyon, Texas. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1335_2014.pdf.
31665 Report Munger, C., and J. Clayton. 2016. Greenbelt Reservoir 2015 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, Canyon, Texas. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1303_2015.pdf.
15866 News Myers, J. 2006. Exotic plant finds its way to Superior Bay. Duluth News Tribune, Duluth, Minnesota. 2006 (September 1). http://www.duluthsuperior.com/mld/duluthsuperior/15418784.htm (accessed on September 6, 2006).
42528 Journal Article Nakai, S., G. Zou, T. Okuda, W. Nishijima, M. Hosomi, and M. Okada. 2012. Polyphenols and fatty acids responsible for anti-cyanobacterial allelopathic effects of submerged macrophyte Myriophyllum spicatum. Water Science and Technology 66(5):993-999. https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2012.272.
29173 News Nani, J. 2016. DEC to fund treatment of Ridgebury Lake. The Times Herald-Record. Middletown, NY. http://www.recordonline.com/news/20161103/dec-to-fund-treatment-of-ridgebury-lake. Created on 11/03/2016. Accessed on 11/04/2016.
33777 Database Natural Resource Information Systems (NRIS). 2019. Current Invasive Plants. U.S. Forest Service. http://data.fs.usda.gov/geodata/edw/datasets.php. Accessed on 08/27/2019.
28050 Database Nazaire, M. 2016. Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden and Pomona College Herbarium (RSA). Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden, Claremont, CA. http://rsabg.org/collections/120.
13276 Database Neel, M. (director), J. Hall (curator), and N. Anderson. 2014. Norton-Brown Herbarium (MARY). University of Maryland, College Park, MD. http://www.nbh.psla.umd.edu/.
10355 Book Nelson, E.N., and R.W. Couch. 1985. Aquatic Plants of Oklahoma I: Submersed, Floating-leaved, and selected emergent macrophytes. Oral Roberts University, Tulsa, OK.
22978 Journal Article Nelson, L.S. 1996. Growth regulation of Eurasian watermilfoil with flurprimidol. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation 15(1):33-38.
20728 Journal Article Nelson, L.S., J.F. Shearer, and M.D. Netherland. 1998. Mesocosm evaluation of integrated fluridone fungal pathogen treatment on four submersed plants. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 36(1):73-77.
20729 Journal Article Nelson, L.S., M.D. Netherland, and K.D. Getsinger. 1993. Bensulfuron methyl activity on Eurasian watermilfoil. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 31(1):179-185.
22968 Journal Article Netherland, M.D., and C.A. Lembi. 1992. Gibberellin synthesis inhibitor effects on submersed aquatic weed species. Weed Science 40(1):29-36.
20730 Journal Article Netherland, M.D., and K.D. Getsinger. 1992. Efficacy of triclopyr on Eurasian watermilfoil: concentration and exposure time effects. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 30(1):1-5.
20731 Journal Article Netherland, M.D., and K.D. Getsinger. 1995. Laboratory evaluation of threshold fluridone concentrations under static conditions for controlling hydrilla and Eurasian watermilfoil. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 33(2):33-36.
20732 Journal Article Netherland, M.D., and K.D. Getsinger. 1995. Potential control of hydrilla and Eurasian watermilfoil under various fluridone half-life scenarios. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 33(2):36-42.
20733 Journal Article Netherland, M.D., K.D. Getsinger, and E.G. Turner. 1993. Fluridone concentration and exposure time requirements for control of Eurasian watermilfoil and hydrilla. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 31(1):189-194.
20734 Journal Article Netherland, M.D., K.D. Getsinger, and J.D. Skogerboe. 1997. Mesocosm evaluation of the species-selective potential of fluridone. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 35(2):41-50.
20735 Journal Article Netherland, M.D., W.R Green, and K.D. Getsinger. 1991. Endothall concentration and exposure time relationships for the control of Eurasian watermilfoil and hydrilla. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 29(2):61-67.
30747 News Neutkens, D. 2017. Invasive weed becoming major drag for sailboats. White Bear Press. White Bear Lake, MN. http://www.presspubs.com/white_bear/news/article_b4b04eee-b9a1-11e7-8a0d-a75578c1215d.html. Created on 10/25/2017. Accessed on 10/31/2017.
18127 Web Page New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services. 2015. Exotic Aquatic Plant Infestations in New Hampshire. http://des.nh.gov/organization/divisions/water/wmb/exoticspecies/exotic_plant_map.htm. Created on 07/01/2015. Accessed on 02/03/2016.
10473 News Newman, R.M. 1991. The invasion of foreign aquatic plants and animals. Minnesota-Out-of-Doors. 1991 (May/June):16-17, 29.
22448 Journal Article Newman, R.M., and D.D. Biesboer. 2001. A decline of Eurasian watermilfoil in Minnesota associated with the milfoil weevil, Euhrychiopsis lecontei. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 38(2):105-111.
20738 Journal Article Newman, R.M., and L.M. Maher. 1995. New records and distribution of aquatic insect herbivores of watermilfoils (Haloragaceae: Myriophyllum spp.) in Minnesota. Entomological News 106(1):6-12.
23232 Journal Article Newman, R.M., D.W. Ragsdale, A. Milles, and C. Oien. 2001. Overwinter habitat and the relationship of overwinter to in-lake densities of the milfoil weevil, Euhrychiopsis lecontei, a Eurasian watermilfoil biological control agent. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 39(1):63-67.
22742 Journal Article Newman, R.M., M.E. Borman, and S.W. Castro. 1997. Developmental performance of the weevil Euhrychiopsis lecontei on native and exotic watermilfoil host plants. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 16(3):627-634.
28796 Journal Article Newton, J., A. Sepulveda, K. Sylvester, and R. Thum. 2015. Potential utility of environmental DNA for early detection of Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum). Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 54:46-49.
28573 Journal Article Nichols, S.A. 1975. Identification and management of Eurasian water milfoil in Wisconsin. Wisconsin Academy of Science, Arts, and Letters 63:116-128.
20740 Journal Article Nichols, S.A. 1994. Factors influencing the distribution of Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum L.) biomass in Lake Wingra, Wisconsin. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 9(2):145-151.
10139 Journal Article Nichols, S.A. 1994. Evaluation of invasions and declines of submersed macrophytes for the Upper Great Lakes region. Journal of Lake and Reservoir Management 10(1):29-33.
17907 Journal Article Nichols, S.A., and B.H. Shaw. 1986. Ecological life histories of the three aquatic nuisance plants, Myriophyllum spicatum, Potamogeton crispus, and Elodea canadensis. Hydrobiologia 131(1):3-21. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00008319.
10504 Journal Article Nichols, S.A., and L.A.J. Buchan. 1997. Use of native macrophytes as indicators of suitable Eurasian watermilfoil habitat in Wisconsin lakes. Aquatic Plant Management 35:21-24.
10159 Journal Article Nichols, S.A., and R.C. Lathrop. 1994. Cultural impacts on macrophytes in the Yahara Lakes since the late 1800's. Aquatic Botany 47:225-247.
23716 Journal Article Nichols, S.A., and S.J. Rogers. 1997. Within-bed distribution of Myriophyllum spicatum L, in Lake Onalaska, upper Mississippi River. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 12(2):183-191.
10158 Book Chapter Nichols, S.A., R.C. Lathrop, and S.R. Carpenter. 1992. Long term vegetation trends-a history. Pages 151-171 in Kitchell, J, ed. Food web management: Lake Mendota. Springer-Verlag. New York, NY.
10165 Journal Article Nicholson, S.A. 1981. Changes in submerged macrophytes in Chautauqua Lake, 1937-1975. Freshwater Biology 11:523-530.
19164 News Nicklawske, M. 2010. Lake authorities expect major weed battles. Presscom. 2010 (April 27):2 pp. http://www.presspubs.com/articles/2010/04/27/white_bear_press/news/doc4bd769c0a990e239023900.prt.
33785 Database Norris, W. (curator). Dale A. Zimmerman Herbarium (SNM). Western New Mexico University, Silver City, NM.
10474 Book North Carolina Division of Water Resources. 1996. Economical and Environmental Impacts of N.C. Aquatic Weed Infestations. North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Raleigh, NC.
17384 Web Page North Dakota Game and Fish Department. 2015. Infested waters in North Dakota. http://gf.nd.gov/ans. Accessed on 02/03/2016.
28902 News O'Brien, B. 2001. Debate over herbicide halts its use - Contractor hired to slow spread of milfoil plant in Long Lake backs out due to controversy. Record-Eagle. Traverse City, MI. http://static.record-eagle.com/2001/jul/19milfoi.htm. Created on 07/19/2001. Accessed on 07/26/2016.
13671 Book Ogden, E.C. 1974. Anatomical patterns of some aquatic vascular plants of New York. Volume Bulletin 424. The University of the State of New York, State Education Department, Albany, NY.
38024 Journal Article Olden, J.D., and M. Tamayo. 2014. Incentivizing the Public to Support Invasive Species Management: Eurasian Milfoil Reduces Lakefront Property Values. PLoS ONE 9(10):e110458. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0110458.
28052 Database Onstott, and Storm. 2001. California Department of Food and Agriculture: Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, Botany Laboratory and Herbarium. Consortium of California Herbaria. The Calflora Database, Berkeley, CA. http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/new_detail.pl?accn_num=CDA19112&YF=1. Created on 03/19/2001. Accessed on 10/01/2015.
19331 Database Ontario Federation of Anglers and Hunters. 2009. OFAH Database All Species - 2009 Download.
42530 Web Page Ontario's Invading Species Awareness Program (OISAP). 2021. Eurasian Water-Milfoil: Myriophyllum spicatum. https://www.invadingspecies.com/invaders/aquatic-plants/eurasian-water-milfoil-2/. Accessed on 11/08/2023.
10532 Report Orth, R.J., J.F. Nowak, A.A. Frisch, K.P. Kiley, and J.R. Whiting. 1991. Distribution of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation in the Chesapeake Bay and Tributaries and Chincoteague Bay - 1990. US Environmental Protection Agency, Chesapeake Bay Program Office, Annapolis, MD.
10730 Report Orth, R.J., J.F. Nowak, D.J. Wilcox, J.R. Whiting, and L.S. Nagey. 1998. Distribution of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation in the Chesapeake Bay and Tributaries and the Coastal Bays - 1997. US Environmental Protection Agency for the Chesapeake Bay Program, Annapolis, MD. http://web.vims.edu/bio/sav/sav97/savreport97a.pdf.
10531 Report Orth, R.J., J.F. Nowak, G.F. Anderson, and J.R. Whiting. 1992. Distribution of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation in the Chesapeake Bay and Tributaries and Chincoteague Bay - 1991. US Environmental Protection Agency, Chesapeake Bay Program Office, Annapolis, MD.
10247 Report Orth, R.J., J.F. Nowak, G.F. Anderson, and J.R. Whiting. 1993. Distribution of submerged aquatic vegetation in the Chesapeake Bay - 1992. US Environmental Protection Agency for the Chesapeake Bay Program, Annapolis, MD.
10513 Report Orth, R.J., J.F. Nowak, G.F. Anderson, and J.R. Whiting. 1994. Distribution of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation in the Chesapeake Bay and Tributaries and Chincoteague Bay - 1993. US Environmental Protection Agency, Chesapeake Bay Program Office, Annapolis, MD.
10521 Report Orth, R.J., J.F. Nowak, G.F. Anderson, and J.R. Whiting. 1996. Distribution of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation in the Chesapeake Bay and Tributaries and Chincoteague Bay - 1995. US Environmental Protection Agency, Chesapeake Bay Program Office, Annapolis, MD.
28140 Report Orth, R.J., K.A. Moore, and H.H. Gordon. 1979. Distribution and abundance of submerged aquatic vegetation in the Lower Chesapeake Bay, Virginia. Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Gloucester Point, VA.
10005 Report Otto, N.E., J.C. Pringle, and D. Sisneros. 1983. Herbicidal residues and environmental effects from the experimental application of 2,4-D formulations to control Eurasian watermilfoil. US Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation.
16463 Report Owens, C., W.F. James, J.G. Skogerboe, and R.M. Smart. 2007. Distribution and abundance of Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum L.) and curly-leaf pondweed (Potamogeton crispus L.) in Shawano Lake, Wisconsin. ERDC/TN APCRP-EA-16. US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS. http://el.erdc.usace.army.mil/elpubs/pdf/apcea-16.pdf.
13278 Journal Article Padgett, D.J. 2001. Noteworthy Collections and Spread of Exotic Aquatics in Missouri. Castanea 66(3):303-306.
26832 Journal Article Padgett, D.J., and G.E. Crow. 1993. Some unwelcome additions to the flora of New Hampshire. Rhodora 95(883/884):348-351.
13274 Journal Article Padgett, Donald J. 2001. Noteworthy collections and spread of exotic aquatics in Missouri. Castanea 66(3):303-306.
28009 Report Parkinson, H., J. Mangold, J. Jacobs, J. Madsen and J. Halpop. 2011. Biology, ecology and management of Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum L.). Montana State University Extension, Bozeman, MT. http://mtweed.org/biology-ecology-and-management-of-eurasian-watermilfoil-myriophyllum-spicatum-l/.
10460 Report Parsons, J. 1996. Aquatic Plant Technical Assistance Program: 1995 Acitivity Report. Washington State Dept of Ecology, Environmental Investigations and Laboratory Services Program, Olympia, WA.
27971 Report Parsons, J. 1997. Aquatic plant technical assistance program: 1996 activity report. Washington State Dept of Ecology, Environmental Investigations and Laboratory Services Program, Olympia, WA.
15927 Database Parsons, J. 2005. Annual Washington State Aquatic Plant Survey Database. Washington Department of Ecology . http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/eap/lakes/aquaticplants/index.html#annualsurvey.
23604 Journal Article Parsons, J.K., K.S. Hamel, J.D. Madsen, and K.D. Getsinger. 2001. The use of 2,4-D for selective control of an early infestation of Eurasian watermilfoil in Loon Lake, Washington. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 39(2):117-125.
10254 Journal Article Patten, B.C. 1956. Notes on the biology of Myriophyllum spicatum L. in a New Jersey Lake. Torrey Botanical Club 83(1):5-18.
28574 Journal Article Patten, Jr., B.C. 1954. The status of some American species of Myriophyllum as revealed by the discovery of intergrade material between M. exalbescens Fern. and M. spicatum L. in New Jersey. Rhodora 56(670):213-225.
10477 Conference Proceedings Pauley, G.B., G.L. Thomas, S.A. Bonar, S.L. Thiesfeld, and J. Frodge. 1988. Aquatic macrophyte changes in Devil's Lake, Oregon, and Keevies Lake, Washington, following stocking of triploid grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella). Pages 281-291 in Proceedings of the 22nd Annual Meeting on Aquatic Plant Control Research Programs. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station. Vicksburg, MS.
17931 Report Peel, S. 2007. Pretty Lake Diagnostic Study, Lagrange County, Indiana. Prepared by JFNew, Walkerton, IN for Pretty Lake Conservation Club, Wolcottville, IN. www.state.in.us/dnr/fishwild/files/Pretty_Lake_Diagnostic_LaGrange_April_2007.pdf (accessed 23 June 2008).
30744 News Pellett, D. 2017. Lake Iroquois' invasive milfoil slows as officials consider herbicide permit. Burlington Free Press. Burlington, VT. http://www.burlingtonfreepress.com/story/news/local/vermont/2017/10/27/lake-iroquois-invasive-milfoil-slows-officials-consider-herbicide-permit/791242001/. Created on 10/27/2017. Accessed on 10/30/2017.
28898 News Pennington, K. 2018. Infested waters list update. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. St. Paul, MN. http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/invasives/ais/infested.html. Accessed on 02/05/2019.
10518 Database Pennsylvania Flora Database. 2011. Pennsylvania Flora Project. Morris Arboretum at the University of Pennsylvania (MOAR), Philadelphia, PA. http://www.paflora.org.
28585 Journal Article Perkins, M.A., and M.D. Sytsma. 1987. Harvesting and carbohydrate accumulation in Eurasian watermilfoil. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 25:57-62.
28907 News Peterson, E. 2016. Invasive weeds sprayed at Shawano Lake. WLUK FOX 11. Green Bay, WI. http://fox11online.com/news/local/northwoods/invasive-weeds-sprayed-at-shawano-lake. Created on 07/26/2016. Accessed on 07/27/2016.
22527 Report Petty, D.G., K.D. Getsinger, J.D. Madsen, J.G. Skogerboe, and W.T. Haller. 1998. Aquatic dissipation of the herbicide triclopyr in Lake Minnetonka, Minnesota. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS.
15907 Report Pfauth, M., and M. Sytsma. 2005. Final Coastal Lakes Aquatic Plant Survey Report. Center for Lakes and Reservoirs, Portland State University. http://www.clr.pdx.edu/publications/files/CoastalLakes.05.pdf.
15919 Report Pfauth, M., and M. Sytsma. 2005. Final Coastal Lakes Aquatic Plant Survey Report. Center for Lakes and Reservoirs, Portland State University. http://www.clr.pdx.edu/publications/files/CoastalLakes.05.pdf.
30855 News Phelps, J. 2017. Foss Reservoir, other lakes drawn down to reduce invasive weeds. The MetroWest Daily News. http://www.metrowestdailynews.com/news/20171215/foss-reservoir-other-lakes-drawn-down-to-reduce-invasive-weeds. Created on 12/15/2017. Accessed on 12/18/2017.
29242 Conference Proceedings Poirrier, M.A., B. Maglic, J.C. Francis, C.D. Franze, and H.J. Cho. 2002. Effects of the 1997 Bonnet Carré Spillway opening on grassbeds in Lake Pontchartrain in Lopez, J, ed. Lake Pontchartrain Basin: Bottom Sediments and Related Environmental Resources - Basics of the Basin Symposium. United States Geological Survey. Woods Hole, MA.
30608 Journal Article Poirrier, M.A., C.E. Caputo, and C.D. Franze. 2017. Biogeography of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation (SAV) in the Pontchartrain Basin: Species Salinity Zonation and 1953–2016 Lake Pontchartrain Trends. Southeastern Geographer 57(3):273-293. https://doi.org/10.1353/sgo.2017.0025.
28825 Journal Article Poirrier, M.A., K. Burt-Utley, J.F. Utley, and E.A. Spalding. 2010. Submersed Aquatic Vegetation of the Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve. Southeastern Naturalist 9(3):477-486.
30068 Journal Article Poovey, A.G., K.D. Getsinger, J.G. Skogerboe, T.J. Koschnick, J.D. Madsen, and R.M. Stewart. 2004. Small-Plot, Low-Dose Treatments of Triclopyr for Selective Control of Eurasian Watermilfoil. Lake and Reservoir Management 20(4):322-332. https://doi.org/10.1080/07438140409354161.
18343 News Potrikus, A. 2009. Skaneateles Lake milfoil fight grows. Syracuse Online, Syracuse, NY. 2009 (January 4). http://www.syracuse.com/news/index.ssf?/base/news-16/1231062942169560.xml&coll=1 (accessed 7 January 2009).
17896 News Prado, M. 2008. Weed-eating weevils to prove their worth with invasive milfoil. Marin Independent Journal, Novato, California. 2008 (June 15). http://www.marinij.com/marinnews/ci_9591733 (accessed 16 June 2008).
28339 Web Page Quechee Club, The. 2016. Save Dewey’s Mill Pond Meeting. http://www.quecheeclub.com/default.aspx?p=.NET_ArticleView&tview=0&plugid=1084199&ssid=327023&qfilter=RSC22377&itemID=314817. Created on 01/06/2016. Accessed on 01/14/2016.
29672 News Quinn, A. 2017. Carp program to be expanded for Squantz Pond and Candlewood Lake. The News-Times. Danbury, CT. http://www.newstimes.com/local/article/Carp-program-to-be-expanded-for-Squantz-Pond-and-11020642.php. Created on 03/22/2017. Accessed on 03/23/2017.
29749 News Quinn, A. 2017. Candlewood carp are eating milfoil as hoped, report says. NewsTimes. Danbury, CT. http://www.newstimes.com/local/article/Candlewood-carp-are-eating-milfoil-as-hoped-11058915.php. Created on 04/07/2017. Accessed on 04/10/2017.
30717 News Quinn, A. 2017. New Fairfield says herbicide better than carp in fighting Candlewood weeds. NewsTimes. http://www.newstimes.com/local/article/NEW-FAIRFIELD-10921359.php#photo-12345101. Created on 02/09/2017. Accessed on 10/13/2017.
10508 Web Page Radford, A.E., H.E. Ahles, C.R. Bell, D.E. Rayner, C.A. Smith, and J. Townsend. 1997. South Carolina Plant Atlas. https://sites.google.com/site/sc0heritage0trust/.
28364 News Rand, K. 2016. Underwater invaders: Many invasive species pose threats to lake. The Daily Inter Lake. Kalispell, MT. http://www.dailyinterlake.com/members/underwater-invaders-many-invasive-species-pose-threats-to-lake/article_265e6d62-c22f-11e5-b63e-87a799de6424.html. Created on 01/23/2016. Accessed on 01/25/2016.
10155 Journal Article Rawls, C.K. 1964. Aquatic plant nuisances. Proceedings of the Interstate Commission on the Potomac River Basin 64(1):51-56.
10149 Report Rawls, C.K. 1964. Aquatic plant nuisances. Commission on the the Potamac River Basin, Rockville, MD.
28062 Database Rebman, J. (curator). 2010. San Diego Natural History Museum Herbarium (SD). San Diego Natural History Museum, San Diego, CA. http://www.sdnhm.org/.
28066 Database Rebman,J.P., A. Pigniolo, and R.Cerutti. 2002. University and Jepson Herbaria. Consortium of California Herbaria. The Calflora Database, Berkeley, CA. http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/new_detail.pl?accn_num=UC1787815&YF=1. Created on 08/02/2002. Accessed on 10/01/2015.
28943 Journal Article Reed, C.F. 1977. History and distribution of Eurasian watermilfoil in United States and Canada. Phytologia 36(5):417-436.
10163 Journal Article Reed, C.F. 1977. History and distribution of Eurasian watermilfoil in the United States and Canada. Phytologia 36(5):417-436.
10714 Database Regents of the University of California. 2015. Jepsen online interchange for California floristics. University and Jepson Herbaria, University of California, Berkeley. http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/interchange.html.
31372 News Reynolds, J. 2018. Battle against invasive species continues in Adirondack waters. Adirondack Explorer. Saranac Lake, NY. https://www.adirondackexplorer.org/stories/battle-against-invasive-species-continues-adirondack-waters. Created on 04/30/2018. Accessed on 05/02/2018.
31186 Database Reznicek, AA, E.g., Voss, and B.S. Walters. 2011. Michigan Flora Online. University of Michigan Herbarium, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI. http://michiganflora.net/home.aspx. Accessed on 01/01/2018.
30048 News Reznich, T. 2015. Lake board rejects milfoil treatment plan. The Houghton Lake Resorter. Houghton Lake, MI. http://www.houghtonlakeresorter.com/news/2015-06-18/Front_Page/Lake_board_rejects_milfoil_treatment_plan.html. Created on 06/18/2015. Accessed on 06/16/2017.
42515 Report Rhode Island Coastal Resources Management Council. 2007. Rhode Island Aquatic Invasive Species Management Plan. Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force.
33544 Report Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management. 2018. Freshwater Aquatic Invasive Species in Rhode Island. Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management, Providence, RI. http://www.dem.ri.gov/programs/benviron/water/quality/surfwq/pdfs/aisridist.pdf.
10137 Journal Article Rogers, S.J. 1994. Preliminary evaluation of submersed macrophyte changes in the Upper Mississippi River. Journal of Lake and Reservoir Management 10(1):35-38.
30985 Journal Article Roley, S.S., and R.M. Newman. 2006. Developmental Performance of the Milfoil Weevil, Euhrychiopsis lecontei (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), on Northern Watermilfoil, Eurasian Watermilfoil, and Hybrid (Northern × Eurasian) Watermilfoil. Environmental Entomology 35(1):121-126. https://doi.org/10.1603/0046-225X-35.1.121.
28123 Journal Article Rolfsmeier, S.B., R.F. Steinauer, and D.M. Sutherland. 1999. New floristic records for Nebraska-5. Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences 25:15-22. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tnas/64.
19272 News Roman, D. 2009. Menace of the deep: Invasive species is hunted by divers in Lake George waters. Post Star. 2009 (October 6):2 pp.
19072 News Rosen, A. 2006. Invasive plant roots in Sadawga Pond. Refromer.com. September 30. http://www.reformer.com/localnews/ci_4422421.
15855 News Rosen, A. 2006. Invasive plant roots in Sadawga Pond. The Brattleboro Reformer, Brattleboro, Vermont. 2006 (September 30). http://www.reformer.com/localnews/ci_4422421 (accessed on 10/10/06).
19266 News Ryan, B. 2006. In battle against milfoil and mussels, residents find success on one front. Lake Country Echo and Pine River Journal. 2006 (June 22):3 pp.
22603 Journal Article Sajwan, K.S., and W.H. Ornes. 1996. Cadmium accumulation in Eurasian watermilfoil plants. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 87(1-4):47-56.
33598 Report Sartain, B. 2019. Invasive aquatic plants and Lake Guntersville: history, impact and types. http://www.lakeguntersvillestakeholders.org/assets/public/pdf/Invasive_Aquatic_Plants.pdf.
28782 News Scanlon, C. 2016. Minerva Lake milfoil removal successful. Sun Community News & Printing. Elizabethtown, NY. http://www.suncommunitynews.com/articles/the-sun/minerva-lake-milfoil-removal-successful/. Created on 06/02/2016. Accessed on 06/07/2016.
30401 Database Schaffner, B. 2019. Maine DEP Invasive Aquatic Plant Map. Maine Department of Environmental Protection, Augusta, ME. http://maine.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=126b9dbc59f44f969f74739bc9bc4ade. Created on 09/27/2013. Accessed on 01/10/2019.
10168 Book Chapter Schaffner, W.R., and R.T. Oglesby. 1978. Limnology of eight Finger Lakes: Hemlock, Canadice, Honeoye, Keuka, Seneca, Owasco, Skaneateles and Otisco. Pages 313-470 in Bloomfield, J.A, ed. Lakes of New York state. Volume 1. Academic Press. New York, NY.
5104 Report Schardt, J.D., and D.C. Schmitz. 1991. 1990 Florida aquatic plant survey report. Florida Department of Natural Resources, Bureau of Aquatic Plant Management, Tallahassee, FL.
19278 News Schlicht, K. 2010. DNR says invasive species nearly gone from Half Moon Lake. 2010 (March 8):2 pp. WEAU.com.
23860 Journal Article Schloesser, D.W., and B.A. Manny. 1984. Distribution of Eurasian watermilfoil Myriophyllum spicatum in the St. Clair-Detroit River system in 1978. Journal of Great Lakes Research 10:322-326.
10263 Book Schmid, J.A. 1990. Checklist and Synonymy of New Jersey Higher Plants with Special Reference to Their Rarity and Wetland Indicator Status. Volume 1. Schmid and Company, Inc, Media, PA.
10465 Journal Article Schuyler, A.E, S.B. Anderson, and V.J. Kolaga. 1993. Plant zonation changes in the tidal portion of the Delaware River. Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of Philadelphia 144:263-266.
10206 Journal Article Schuyler, A.E. 1979. Checklist of the aquatic flowering plants of Flathead Lake, Montana. Bartonia 46:84-85.
10693 Book Chapter Schuyler, A.E. 1988. Submergent and planmergent flora of the freshwater portion of the Delaware estuary. Pages 157-168 in Majumdar, S.K., E.W. Miller, and L.E. Sage, eds. Ecology and restoration of the Delaware River basin. The Pennsylvania Academy of Sciences. Easton, PA.
10204 Journal Article Schuyler, A.E. 1989. Submerged vascular plants in the Delaware River from the Delaware Water Gap to Trenton. Bartonia 55:53-58.
35345 Report Scribailo, R.W., and M.S. Alix. 2014. Aquatic Vegetation Management Plan For Big and Little Chapman Lakes Kosciusko County, IN Update 2013. Chapman Lakes Conservation Association, Warsaw, IN. https://www.in.gov/dnr/fishwild/files/fw-1095_Chapman_Lakes_AVMP_2013_Update_Kosciusko_County_March_2014.pdf.
10636 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
28331 Database SEINet Portal Network. 2021. Southwest Environmental Information Network. Symbiota Software Project, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ. http://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/index.php. Accessed on 04/17/2021.
29277 Database SERNEC Data Portal. 2019. SouthEast Regional Network of Expertise and Collections. Appalachian State University, Boone, NC. http://sernecportal.org/portal/index.php. Accessed on 07/13/2017.
28481 Journal Article Serviss, B.E., and J.H. Peck. 2008. New and noteworthy records of several non-native vascular plant species in Arkansas. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 2(1):637-641.
10469 Conference Proceedings Shearer, J.F. 1994. A historical perspective of biocontrol of the submersed macrophytes Myriophyllum spicatum and Hydrilla verticillata. Pages 211-213 in Proceedingsof the 28th Annual Meeting of the Aquatic Plant Control Research Program. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station. Vicksburg, MS.
10144 Journal Article Shearer, J.F. 1994. Potential role of plant pathogens in declines of submersed macrophytes. Journal of Lake and Reservoir Management 10(1):9-12.
23339 Report Shearer, J.F. 2001. Recovery of endophytic fungi from Myriophyllum spicatum. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS.
22700 Report Shearer, J.F., J.W. Barko, and R.C. Gunkel Jr. 1999. Controlling hydrilla and Eurasian watermilfoil with fungal pathogens from the People's Republic of China. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS.
10302 Journal Article Sheldon, S., and R. Creed. 1995. Use of a native insect as a biological control for an introduced weed. Ecological Applications 5(4):1122-1132.
10145 Journal Article Sheldon, S.P. 1994. Invasions and declines of submersed macrophytes in New England, with particular reference to Vermont lakes and herbivorous invertebrates in New England. Journal of Lake and Reservoir Management 10(1):13-17.
20775 Journal Article Sheldon, S.P., and L.M. O'Bryan. 1996. The life history of the weevil Euhrychiopsis lecontei, a potential biological control agent of Eurasian watermilfoil. Entomological News 107(1):16-22.
20776 Journal Article Sheldon, S.P., and L.M. O'Bryan. 1996. The effects of harvesting Eurasian watermilfoil on the aquatic weevil Euhrychiopsis lecontei. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 34(2):76-77.
10466 Conference Proceedings Simpson, M. 1990. Ohio River Division, Nashville District. Page 294 in Proceedings of the 24th Annual Meeting of the Aquatic Plant Control Research Program. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station. Vicksburg, MS.
30425 Web Page Skamania County Noxious Weed Control Program. 2017. Coldwater Lake Eurasian Watermilfoil Eradication Project. http://www.skamaniacounty.org/noxious-weeds/homepage/scnwcb-projects-2/coldwater-lake-milfoil-eradication-project/. Accessed on 08/21/2017.
22856 Journal Article Skogerboe, J.G., and K.D. Getsinger. 2001. Endothall species selectivity evaluation: southern latitude aquatic plant community. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 39(1):129-135.
22855 Journal Article Skogerboe, J.G., and K.D. Getsinger. 2002. Endothall species selectivity evaluation: northern latitude aquatic plant community. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 40(1):1-5.
22757 Journal Article Sloey, D., T. Schenck, and R. Narf. 1997. Distribution of aquatic invertebrates within a dense bed of Eurasian milfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum L). Journal of Freshwater Ecology 12(2):303-313.
33984 Report Smagula, A.P., R. Scott, C. Freise, and R. Pelletier. 2017. Exotic Species Program Report: 2013-2017. New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services, Concord, NH. https://www.des.nh.gov/sites/g/files/ehbemt341/files/documents/2020-01/r-wd-18-19.pdf.
28833 Report Smith, C. 2009. Fisheries management plan - Lake Musconetcong. New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Fish and Wildlife, Sicklerville, NJ. http://www.state.nj.us/dep/fgw/pdf/fwfisheries/lakeplan_musconetcong.pdf.
10185 Journal Article Smith, C.S., and J.W. Barko. 1990. Ecology of Eurasian watermilfoil. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 28:55-64.
10479 Report Smith, C.S., and J.W. Barko. 1996. Evaluation of a Myriophyllum spicatum decline in reservoirs of the Tennessee and Cumberland Rivers. US Army Corps of Engineers Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS.
28589 Journal Article Smith, D.H., J.D. Madsen, K.L. Dickson, and T.L. Beitinger. 2002. Nutrient effects on autofragmentation of Myriophyllum spicatum. Aquatic Botany 74:1-17.
10568 Journal Article Smith, G.E. 1971. Resume of studies and control of Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum L.) in the Tennessee Valley from 1960 through 1969. Hyacinth Control Journal 9(1):23-25.
28862 Report Smith, G.N., and M. Bellaud. 2002. LOPA annual report: Appendix C - Aquatic Control Technologies macrophyte survey final report. Lake Onota Preservation Association, Pittsfield, MA. http://www.onotalake.com/docs/1237923160.pdf.
28049 Database Smith, J. (curator). 2014. Humboldt State University Herbarium (HSC). Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA. http://www.humboldt.edu/~herb/.
19115 News Smith, S., and C. Mainville. 2010. Phippsburg wages war on milfoil. Times Record. April 13, (2010). http://www.timesrecord.com/articles/2010/04/13/sports/doc4bc4a06d4fdc0408187058.txt.
23233 Journal Article Solarz, S.L., and R.M. Newman. 1996. Oviposition specificity and behavior of the watermilfoil specialist Euhrychiopsis lecontei. Oecologia 106(3):337-344.
23695 Journal Article Solarz, S.L., and R.M. Newman. 2001. Variation in hostplant preference and performance by the milfoil weevil, Euhrychiopsis lecontei Dietz, exposed to native and exotic watermilfoils. Oecologia 126(1):66-75.
34154 Web Page SOLitude Lake Management. 2020. Eurasian Watermilfoil Control in Public Lake. https://www.solitudelakemanagement.com/lake-and-pond-management-success-stories-and-case-studies-monument-co. Accessed on 03/10/2020.
28166 Database Solomon, J. (curator). 2015. Missouri Botanical Garden Herbarium (MO). Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO. http://www.tropicos.org.
31508 Database South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks. 2018. Aquatic invasive species by waterbody. South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks, Pierre, SD. http://sdleastwanted.com/maps/default.aspx. Created on 09/14/2015. Accessed on 11/15/2018.
10211 Journal Article Southwick, C.H., and F.W. Pine. 1975. Abundance of submerged and vascular vegetation in the Rhode River from 1966 to 1973. Chesapeake Science 16(1):150-151.
23408 Journal Article Spencer, D.F., and G.G. Ksander. 1999. Seasonal changes in chemical composition of Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum L.) and water temperature at two sites in northern California: implications for herbivory. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 37(2):61-66.
23382 Journal Article Spencer, D.F., and S.G. Ksander. 2005. Root size and depth distributions for three species of submersed aquatic plants grown alone or in mixtures: evidence for nutrient competition. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 20(1):109-116.
30732 News Staff writer. 2017. Invasive milfoil found in Lake Salem. The Newport Daily Express. Newport, VT. http://newportvermontdailyexpress.com/content/invasive-milfoil-found-lake-salem. Created on 10/13/2017. Accessed on 10/18/2017.
10506 Journal Article Standifer, N.E., and J.D. Madsen. 1997. The effect of drying period on the germination of Eurasian watermilfoil seeds. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 35:35-36.
29800 News Starr, J. 2017. Residents question Lake Iroquois herbicide proposal. Williston Observer. Williston, VT. http://www.willistonobserver.com/residents-question-lake-iroquois-herbicide-proposal/. Created on 04/13/2017. Accessed on 04/13/2017.
27638 Web Page State of Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management, Office of Water Resources. 2015. Aquatic Invasive Species: (AIS) Plants Documented in RI Freshwaters. http://www.dem.ri.gov/programs/benviron/water/quality/surfwq/aisplant.htm. Created on 04/29/2015. Accessed on 06/26/2015.
39478 Journal Article Steele, L., C. Ray, and M. Guidone. 2018. High phenolic content fails to deter mesograzer consumption of Myriophyllum spicatum (Eurasian watermilfoil) in New England. Aquatic Ecology 52:255-267. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10452-018-9661-8.
30611 Report Steiner, S., and K. Nelson. 2015. New Hampshire Volunteer Lake Assessment Program 2014 Seacoast Regional Report. New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services, Concord, NH. https://www.des.nh.gov/organization/divisions/water/wmb/vlap/annual_reports/2014/documents/r-wd-16-14.pdf.
10151 Report Stevenson, J.C., and N.M. Confer. 1978. Summary of available information in Chesapeake Bay submerged vegetation. FWS/OBS-78/66. US Fish and Wildlife Service, Office of Biological Services, Washington, DC.
18832 News Stith, J. 2009. Otisco Lake also faces milfoil problem. Syracuse Online, Syracuse, NY. 2009 (August 25).
31444 Report Storey, K.W. 2015. Big Creek Reservoir 2015 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, Tyler, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1249_2015.pdf.
31592 Report Storey, K.W. 2016. Lake Fork 2015 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, Tyler, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1293_2015.pdf.
31677 Report Storey, K.W., and D. Bennett. 2016. Lake Hawkins 2015 Fisheries Management Survey Report. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Division, Tyler, TX. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/lake_survey/pwd_rp_t3200_1306_2015.pdf.
22606 Journal Article Stoyanova, D.P., and E.S. Tchakalova. 1997. Cadmium-induced ultrastructural changes in chloroplasts of the leaves and stems parenchyma in Myriophyllum spicatum L. Photosynthetica 34(2):241-248.
41882 News Strong, J. 2023. Invasive plant species found at popular southeast Iowa lake. Iowa Capital Dispatch. https://iowacapitaldispatch.com/2023/06/15/invasive-plant-species-found-at-popular-southeast-iowa-lake/. Created on 06/15/2023. Accessed on 06/22/2023.
41887 News Strong, J. 2023. DNR: Invasive species treatment at Iowa Great Lakes was a success. Iowa Capital Dispatch. https://iowacapitaldispatch.com/2023/06/21/dnr-invasive-species-treatment-at-iowa-great-lakes-was-a-success/. Created on 06/21/2023. Accessed on 06/26/2023.
10333 Journal Article Strong, M.T., and C.L. Kelloff. 1994. Intertidal vascular plants of Brent Marsh, Potomac River, Stafford County, Virginia. Castanea 59(4):354-366.
17958 Journal Article Stuckey, R.L. 1985. Distributional history of Najas marina (spiny naiad) in North America. Bartonia 51:2-16. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41609905.
28581 Conference Proceedings Stuckey, R.L. 1988. Western Lake Erie aquatic and wetland vascular-plant flora: its origin and change. Pages 205-256 in Krieger, K.A, ed. Lake Erie estuarine systems: issues, resources, status, and management. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
10476 Journal Article Stuckey, R.L., and D.L. Moore. 1995. Return and increase in abundance of aquatic flowering plants in Put-In-Bay Harbor, Lake Erie, Ohio. Ohio Journal of Science 95(3):261-266.
10046 Report Stuckey, R.L., and M.L. Roberts. 1983. Habitat, range, and water quality tolerances of narrow-leaved vascular aquatic plants as related to their present abundance in Ohio. UPDA:016-F. Department of Botany, Ohio State University, Columbus.
28406 Journal Article Stuckey, R.L., J.R. Wehrmeister, and R.J. Bartolotta. 1978. Submersed aquatic vascular plants in ice-covered ponds of central Ohio. Rhodora 80:575-580.
17814 News Summers, L. 2008. Woodland officials target Milfoil at Horseshoe Lake. The Daily News, Longview, WA. 2008 (April 1). http://www.tdn.com/articles/2008/04/01/area_news/doc47f195a0c02cd074396268.txt (accessed 22 April 2008).
30804 Journal Article Sun, J., L. Wang, L. Ma, T. Huang, W. Zheng, F. Min, Y. Zhang, Z. Wu, and F. He. 2018. Determinants of submerged macrophytes palatability to grass carp Ctenopharyngodon idellus. Ecological Indicators 85:657-663. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2017.11.023.
17811 News SUSAN DRUMHELLER. 2008. Act beefs up the fight against milfoil/mussels. The Bonner County Daily Bee, Sandpoint, ID. 2008 (April 3). http://www.bonnercountydailybee.com (accessed 14 April 2008).
20790 Journal Article Sutter, T.J., and R.M. Newman. 1997. Is predation by sunfish (Lepomis spp.) an important source of mortality for the Eurasian watermilfoil biocontrol agent Euhrychiopsis lecontei. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 12(2):225-234.
35280 Report Swearingen, J., K. Reshetiloff, B. Slattery, and S. Zwicker. 2002. Plant Invaders of Mid-Atlantic Natural Areas. National Parks Service and U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. http://www.invasive.org/eastern/midatlantic/mysp.html.
18384 Report Swinehart, C., and E. Finnell. 2007. Guidelines for Clean Boats, Clean Waters. Michigan Sea Grant. https://www.wolverinelake.com/Documents/WMB_Documents_Charts_Etc/CBCW_Handbook.pdf.
16464 Report Synder, D., and S.R. Kaufman. 2004. An overview of nonindigenous plant species in New Jersey. New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Parks and Forestry, Office of Natural Lands Management, Natural Heritage Program, Trenton, NJ. http://www.state.nj.us/dep/parksandforests/natural/InvasiveReport.pdf.
16728 Report Sytsma, M.D., J.R. Cordell, J.W. Chapman, and R.C. Draheim. 2004. Lower Columbia River Aquatic Nonindigenous Species Survey 2001-2004. Final Technical Report: Appendices. United States Coast Guard and the United States Fish and Wildlife Service. http://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/centerforlakes_pub/23/LCRANSFinalReportAppendices.pdf.
27286 Journal Article Tamayo, M., and J.D. Olden. 2014. Forecasting the vulnerability of lakes to aquatic plant invasions. Invasive Plant Science and Management 7:32-45.
23588 Journal Article Tamayo, M., C.E. Grue, and K. Hamel. 2000. The relationship between water quality, watermilfoil frequency, and weevil distribution in the state of Washington. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 38(2):112-116.
22721 Journal Article Tamayo, M., C.E. Grue, and K. Hamel. 2004. Densities of the milfoil weevil (Euhrychiopsis lecontei) on native and exotic watermilfoils. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 19(2):203-211.
10030 Journal Article Tennessee Valley Authority. 1972. Environmental Statement: Control of Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum L.) in T.V.A. reservoirs. TVA-OHES-IES-72-8:22.
14924 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
27701 Database Texas Invasive Plant and Pest Council. 2018. Texas Invasives Database. Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, Austin, TX. https://www.texasinvasives.org/observations/search.php. Accessed on 08/16/2018.
30788 Web Page Texas Parks & Wildlife Department. 2018. Lake Survey Reports. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/lake_survey/. Accessed on 11/30/2018.
19377 Web Page The Adirondack Park Invasive Plant Program. 2009. The Adirondack Park Invasive Plant Program Aquatic Invasive Species Project. http://www.adkinvasives.com/Aquatic/Maps/Maps.asp.
15863 News The Associated Press. 2006. Milfoil, native plants combine in N. Idaho to form tough hybrid. The Examiner.com, Denver, Colorado. 2006 (October 20). http://www.examiner.com/a-354721 (accessed on November 12, 2006).
42445 Report The Nature Conservancy Great Lakes AIS Program. 2023. Aquatic plant surveys for Oswego, Rochester, and Buffalo harbors 2021 & 2022. Finger Lakes - Lake Ontario Watershed Protection Alliance, Fulton, NY. http://www.fllowpa.org/.
10761 Book Thomas, R.D., and C.M. Allen. 1998. Atlas of the Vascular Flora of Louisiana Volume III: Dicotyledons Fabaceae - Zygophyllaceae. Volume 3. Bourque Printing, Inc Baton Rouge, LA.
23637 Journal Article Thompson-Roberts, E.S., F.R. Pick, and G.E.M. Hall. 1999. Total Hg in water, sediment, and four species of aquatic macrophytes in the St. Lawrence River, near Cornwall, Ontario. Journal of Great Lakes Research 25(2):294-304.
42152 News Thorton, J. 2022. Eurasian Watermilfoil, an Aquatic Invasive Plant Species, Has Been Detected at Boulder Reservoir. City of Boulder. University of Colorado, Boulder, CO. https://bouldercolorado.gov/news/eurasian-watermilfoil-aquatic-invasive-plant-species-has-been-detected-boulder-reservoir. Created on 08/22/2022. Accessed on 08/22/2023.
29411 Report Thum, R., R. Newman, and E. Fieldseth. 2017. Occurrence and Distribution of Eurasian, Northern and Hybrid Watermilfoil in Lake Minnetonka and Christmas Lake: Genetic Analysis Phase II. Minnehaha Creek Watershed District, Minnetonka, MN. http://www.minnehahacreek.org/.
10140 Journal Article Titus, J.E. 1994. Submersed plant invasions and declines in New York. Lake and Reservoir Management 10(1):25-28.
28586 Journal Article Titus, J.E., and M.S. Adams. 1979. Comparative carbohydrate storage and utilization patterns in the submersed macrophytes, Myriophyllum spicatum and Vallisneria americana. The American Midland Naturalist 102(2):263-272.
28587 Journal Article Titus, J.E., R.A. Goldstein, M.S. Adams, J.B. Mankin, R.V. O'Neill, P.R. Weiler, Jr., H.H. Shugart, and R.S. Booth. 1975. A production model for Myriophyllum spicatum L. Ecology 56(5):1129-1138.
20793 Journal Article Toetz, D. 1997. Does Eurasian watermilfoil, Myriophyllum spicatum, contribute to the diet of animals in a turbid reservoir? Journal of Freshwater Ecology 12(4):545-551.
28775 News Tracy, P. 2016. New Hampshire has 71 water bodies with variable milfoil. WMUR. Manchester, NH. http://www.wmur.com/escape-outside/new-hampshire-has-71-water-bodies-with-variable-milfoil/39819440. Created on 06/01/2016. Accessed on 06/01/2016.
10322 Report Trudeau, P.N. 1982. Nuisance aquatic plants and aquatic plant management programs in the United States. The MITRE Corporation, McLean, VA for US Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Environmental Processes and Effects Research, Con # 68-02-3665.
37531 Database Tucker, A. 2019. EDRR plant Survey, raw data. The Nature Conservancy.
37530 Report Tucker, A., G. Annis, L. Chadderton and E. Elgin. 2019. Port of Milwaukee 2018 aquatic plant survey results. The Nature Conservancy, MI, USA.
37529 Report Tucker, A., G. Annis, L. Chadderton and E. Elgin. 2019. Detroit River at Gibraltar, MI 2018 aquatic plant survey results. The Nature Conservancy, MI, USA.
37528 Report Tucker, A., G. Annis, L. Chadderton, E. Elgin. 2018. Port of Cleveland 2017 aquatic plant survey results. The Nature Conservancy.
37527 Report Tucker, A., W.L. Chadderton, G. Annis, E. Elgin. 2019. Interstate aquatic invasive species prevention, early detection, and response: Aquatic plant survey mothods development and site assessment. MI DEQ, MI, USA.
31147 Report Turnage, G., and C. Shoemaker. 2018. 2017 Survey of Aquatic Plant Species in MS Waterbodies. Mississippi State University, Geosystems Research Institute, Starkville, MS. https://www.hpc.msstate.edu/publications/docs/2018/02/15772DEQ_Report_-_FINAL.pdf.
25944 Database Ueda, K., J. Belmonte, A. Shepard, P. Leary, and S. Loarie. 2021. iNaturalist.org. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, CA. http://www.inaturalist.org/. Accessed on 11/23/2021.
21026 Database United States Department of Agriculture. 2011. County Distribution of Myriophyllum spicatum L.- Eurasian milfoil in the state of New York. http://plants.usda.gov/.
21025 Database United States Department of Agriculture. 2011. County Distribution of Myriophyllum spicatum L.- Eurasian Milfoil in the state of Minnesota. http://plants.usda.gov/.
21029 Web Page United States Department of Agriculture. 2011. County Distribution of Myriophyllum spicatum L.- Eurasian milfoil in the state of Wisconsin. http://plants.usda.gov/java/county?state_name=Wisconsin&statefips=55&symbol=MYSP2.
21024 Database United States Department of Agriculture. 2011. County Distribution of Myriophyllum spicatum L.- Eurasian Milfoil in the state of Michigan. http://plants.usda.gov/.
21027 Database United States Department of Agriculture. 2011. County Distribution of Myriophyllum spicatum L.- Eurasian milfoil in the state of Ohio. http://plants.usda.gov/.
21028 Database United States Department of Agriculture. 2011. County Distribution of Myriophyllum spicatum L.- Eurasian milfoil in the state of Pennsylvania. http://plants.usda.gov/.
28055 Database University of California Berkeley. 2019. University Herbarium (UC). Consortium of California Herbaria. cch2.org. Accessed on 04/14/2021.
28060 Database University of California Riverside. 2019. U.C. Riverside Herbarium (UCR). SEINet Data Portal. swbiodiversity.org. Accessed on 04/14/2021.
10553 Database University of Georgia. 2021. University of Georgia Herbarium (GA). SEINet Data Portal. swbiodiversity.org. Accessed on 04/17/2021.
27998 Database University of Michigan. 2020. University of Michigan Herbarium (MICH). SEINet Data Portal. swbiodiversity.org. Accessed on 04/17/2021.
29264 Database University of Pennsylvania. 2021. Morris Arboretum Herbarium (MOAR). SEINet Data Portal. swbiodiversity.org.
24843 Database Unknown. 2002. Erie Canal Database.
24508 Web Page Unknown. 2010. Editorial: Use tax district to fight milfoil. http://poststar.com/news/opinion/editorial/article_2d9d125e-78f7-11df-998a-001cc4c03286.html. Accessed 6-10-2010.
10680 Journal Article Unmuth, J.M.L., D.J. Sloey, and R.A. Lillie. 1998. An evaluation of close-cut mechanical harvesting of Eurasian watermilfoil. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 36:93-100.
22825 Journal Article Unmuth, J.M.L., M.J. Hansen, and T.D. Pellett. 1999. Effects of mechanical harvesting of Eurasian watermilfoil on largemouth bass and bluegill populations in Fish Lake, Wisconsin. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 19(4):1089-1098.
22824 Journal Article Unmuth, J.M.L., M.J. Hansen, P.W. Rasmussen, and T.D. Pellett. 2001. Effects of mechanical harvesting of Eurasian watermilfoil on angling for bluegills in Fish Lake, Wisconsin. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 21(3):448-454.
20800 Journal Article Unmuth, J.M.L., R.A. Lillie, D.S. Dreikosen, and D.W. Marshall. 2000. Influence of dense growth of Eurasian watermilfoil on lake water temperature and dissolved oxygen. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 15(4):497-503.
28824 Report Urbatsch, L.E., D.M. Ferguson, and S.M. Gunn-Zumo. 2009. Vascular plant inventories of Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve, Barataria Preserve and Chalmette Battlefield. National Park Service, Lafayette, LA.
27893 Report URS Corporation, Gomez and Sullivan Engineers, P.C. 2012. Final study report: water level management study - RSP 3.12. Exelon Generation Company, LLC, Chicago, IL. http://www.exeloncorp.com/assets/energy/powerplants/docs/Conowingo/Conowingo_FRSP_3.12_Part1.pdf.
28698 Report US Environmental Protection Agency. 2016. National Wetland Condition Assessment: 2011 Technical Report. EPA-843-R-15-006. US Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2016-05/documents/nwca_2011_technical_report_final_05102016.pdf.
10002 Database USDA, NRCS. 1997. The PLANTS database (http://plants.usda.gov). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70874-4490. http://plants.usda.gov.
17521 Database USDA, NRCS. 2016. The PLANTS Database. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC. http://plants.usda.gov. Accessed on 04/08/2016.
28025 Report Utah Division of Wildlife Resources. 2009. Utah Aquatic Invasive Species Management Plan. Utah Division of Wildlife Resources, Salt Lake City, UT. http://www.anstaskforce.gov/State%20Plans/UT/AIS_mgt_plan_full.pdf.
33999 Journal Article Valinoti, C.E., C. Ho, and A.R. Armitage. 2011. Native and exotic submerged aquatic vegetation provide different nutritional and refuge values for macroinvertebrates. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 409(1-2):42-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2011.08.001.
29249 Database Valles, K.R. 2022. Intermountain Herbarium (UTC) (Utah State University) (USU). Utah State University, Logan, UT. http://herbarium.usu.edu. Accessed on 07/14/2022.
22823 Journal Article Valley, R.D., and M.T. Bremigan. 2002. Effects of macrophyte bed architecture on largemouth bass foraging: implications of exotic macrophyte invasions. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 131(2):234-244.
20801 Journal Article Valley, R.D., and R.M. Newman. 1998. Competitive interactions between Eurasian watermilfoil and northern watermilfoil in experimental tanks. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 36(2):121-126.
22475 Journal Article van den Berg, M.S., W. Joosse, and H. Coops. 2003. A statistical model predicting the occurrence and dynamics of submerged macrophytes in shallow lakes in the Netherlands. Hydrobiologia 506-509(1-3):611-623.
28606 Report Van Driesche, R., B. Blossey, M. Hoddle, S. Lyon, and R. Reardon. 2002. Biological control of invasive plants in the eastern United States. US Forest Service, Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team, Morgantown, WV. http://www.invasive.org/weedcd/pdfs/biocontrol.pdf.
42780 Journal Article Van, T.K., W.T. Haller, and G. Bowes. 1976. Comparison of the photosynthetic characteristics of three submersed aquatic plants. Plant Physiology 58(6):761-768. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.58.6.761.
22501 Journal Article Vance, H.D., and D.A. Francko. 1997. Allelopathic potential of Nelumbo lutea (Willd.) Pers. to alter growth of Myriophyllum spicatum L and Potamogeton pectinatus L. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 12(3):405-409.
10658 Book Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation. 1994. How to Identify and Search for Eurasian Watermilfoil (includes figure: Known Locations of Eurasian Watermilfoil Populations in Vermont, December 1993). Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation, Waterbury, VT.
28030 Web Page Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation. Water Management Division. 2011. Eurasian Watermilfoil in Vermont. http://www.anr.state.vt.us/dec/waterq/lakes/htm/ans/lp_ewm.htm. Created on 02/01/2011. Accessed on 09/11/2015.
13284 Report Vermont Department of Environmental Protection. 2001. Vermont Eurasian Watermilfoil Lakes; VT DEP Survey. Vermont Department of Environmental Protection, Waterbury, VT.
10675 Book Voss, E.G. 1985. Michigan Flora: A guide to the identification and occurrence of the native and naturalized seed-plants of the state. Part IIDicots (Saururaceae-Cornaceae). Volume II. Cranbrook Insitute of Science and University of Michigan Herbarium.
23044 Journal Article Walenciak, O., W. Zwisler, and E.M. Gross. 2002. Influence of Myriophyllum spicatum -derived tannins on gut microbiota of its herbivore Acentria ephemerella. Journal of Chemical Ecology 28(10):2045-2056.
10352 Report Walton, S. 1996. Aquatic Plant Mapping for 36 King County Lakes. King County Surface Water Management Division.
37943 Database Warman, M.J. 2021. 2020 aquatic invasive plant survey in the Lake Erie Basin, Ohio. Cleveland Metroparks, Cleveland, OH. www.clevelandmetroparks.com. Accessed on 02/05/2021.
30734 Report Washington State Noxious Weed Control Board (WSNWCB). 2017. Draft written findings of the Washington State Noxious Weed Control Board based on the updated Myriophyllum spicatum, Eurasian watermilfoil, written findings Proposed Class C noxious weed for 2018. Washington State Noxious Weed Control Board, Olympia, WA. https://nwcb.wa.gov/pdfs/Myriophyllum_spicatum_hybrid_WF.pdf.
10126 Report WATER Environmental Services, Inc. 1987. Pend Orielle River Eurasian watermilfoil control program, 1987. Newport, WA: Pend Orielle County Project Completion Report.
29091 Report Water Research Foundation. 2015. Preventing and controlling invasive aquatic species. Water Research Foundation, Denver, CO.
28667 Report Water Resource Services. 2015. Laurel Lake drawdown 2015 report. Town of Lee Massachusetts, Lee, MA. http://www.lee.ma.us/sites/leema/files/uploads/laurel_lake_drawdown_evaluation_2015.pdf.
22870 Report Waterways Experiment Station (WES). 1998. Eurasian watermilfoil control using contact herbicide phenological timing. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS.
28577 Journal Article Weber, J.A. 1972. The importance of turions in the propagation of Myriophyllum exalbescens (Haloragidaceae) in Douglas Lake, Michigan. Michigan Botanist 11:115-121.
16012 Web Page WeedMapper Team, Department of Rangeland Ecology & Managment. 2005. Map of Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum) distribution in Oregon. http://www.weedmapper.org/mysp2_state.html (accessed on 2/21/2007).
10472 Journal Article Weinberg, A. 1995. Magic at work in McCullom Lake, a Clean Lakes Project. Nonpoint Source News-Notes 43:2-3.
10436 Book Weinmann, F., M. Boule, K. Brunner, J. Malek, and V. Yoshino. 1984. Wetland Plants of the Pacific Northwest. US Army Corps of Engineers, Seattle District, Seattle, WA.
28643 Report Weinstein, M.J., L.E. Kennedy, and J. Colonna-Romano. 2001. Blackstone River Basin 1998 water quality assessment report. Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Watershed Management, Worcester, MA.
42843 Journal Article Wersal, R.M., B.T. Sartain, K.D. Getsinger, J.D. Madsen, J.G. Skogerboe, J.L. Nawrocki, R.J. Richardson, and M.R. Sternberg. 2022. Improving chemical control of nonnative aquatic plants in run-of-the-river reservoirs. Invasive Plant Science and Management 15(3):141-151. https://bioone.org/journals/invasive-plant-science-and-management/volume-15/issue-3/inp.2022.18/Improving-chemical-control-of-nonnative-aquatic-plants-in-run-of/10.1017/inp.2022.18.full.
23284 Journal Article Wertz, I., and S.E.B. Weisner. 1997. Potamogeton pectinatus and Myriophyllum spicatum response to sediments from a calcareous, shallow, eutrophic lake. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 12(1):1-10.
10421 Book Whitley, J.R., B. Bassett, J.G. Dillard, and R.A. Haefner. 1990. Water Plants for Missouri Ponds. Missouri Department of Conservation.
22774 Journal Article Whyte, R.S., and D.A. Francko. 2001. Dynamics of a pioneer population of Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum L.) in a shallow Lake Erie wetland. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 39(2):136-139.
10470 Journal Article Wicker, A., and D. Endres. 1995. Relationship between waterfowl and American coot abundance with submersed macrophytic begetation in Currituck Sound, North Carolina. Estuaries 18(2):428-431.
28130 Journal Article Wilde, S., T.M. Murphy, C.P. Hope, S.K. Habrun, J. Kempton, A. Birrenkott, F. Wiley, W.W. Bowerman, and A.J. Lewitus. 2005. Avian vacuolar myelinopathy linked to exotic aquatic plants and a novel cyanobacterial species. Environmental Toxicology 20:348-353. https://doi.org/10.1002/tox.20111.
28131 Report Wilde, S.B., R.S. Haynie, J.A. Herrin, M.W. Hook, J. Kupfer, and M.D. Netherland. 2013. Environmental factors influencing blooms of a neurotoxic Stigonematalan cyanobacterium responsible for avian vacuolar myelinopathy. Aquatic Nuisance Species Research Program, Vicksburg, MS. https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/ADA574373.
18605 News Williams, D. 2009. Weevils to be released in Lake Pend Oreille this summer. Ruralnorthwestcom, Bonners Ferry, ID. 2009 (April 24). http://www.ruralnorthwest.com/artman/publish/article_9643.shtml (accessed 29 April 2009).
28058 Database Wilson, J.R. 2001. California Department of Food and Agriculture: Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, Botany Laboratory and Herbarium. Consortium of California Herbaria. The Calflora Database, Berkeley, CA. http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/new_detail.pl?accn_num=CDA19769&YF=1. Created on 10/10/2001. Accessed on 10/01/2015.
28047 Web Page Wilson, P.L., North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. 2015. NCDA&CS Plant Industry Division - Plant Protection Section, Raleigh NC. http://www.ncagr.gov/plantindustry/plant/weed/noxweed.htm. Created on 01/01/2015. Accessed on 09/11/2015.
32049 News Wippel, T. 2018. Council learns more about ideas to control Lake Ballinger vegetation; transportation improvements public hearing Sept. 4. MLT News. https://mltnews.com/council-learns-more-about-ideas-to-control-lake-ballinger-vegetation-transportation-improvements-public-hearing-sept-4/. Created on 09/02/2018. Accessed on 09/10/2018.
27924 Database Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WI DNR). 2017. Lakes and rivers with invasives species. Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Madison, WI. http://dnr.wi.gov/lakes/invasives/AISLists.aspx. Accessed on 12/04/2017.
32219 Database Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WI DNR). 2018. Surface Water Integrated Monitoring System (SWIMS). Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Madison, WI. https://dnrx.wisconsin.gov/swims/viewRoi.html?id=212664779&show=assoc.
13727 Database Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. 2003. Wisconsin DNR Database, Northern Region.
17929 Database Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources. 2008. Aquatic Invasive Species Lists and Maps. Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources. http://dnr.wi.gov/lakes/ais/.
19334 Database Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources. 2010. Aquatic Invasives Data and Maps. Wisconsin Dept of Natural Resources, Madison, Wisconsin. http://dnr.wi.gov/lakes/invasives/BySpecies.aspx.
28036 News WMUR, Local channel 9, ABC. 2015. Bow pond infested with invasive plant, officials say. Milfoil discovered in Turee Pond. WMUR, Channel 9, ABC, local news. Bow, NH. http://www.wmur.com/news/bowpondinfestedwithinvasiveplantofficialssay. Created on 01/01/2015. Accessed on 06/25/2015.
28037 News WMUR, Local channel 9, ABC. 2015. Bow pond infested with invasive plant, officials say. Milfoil discovered in Turee Pond. WMUR, Channel 9, ABC, local news. Bow, NH. http://www.wmur.com/news/bowpondinfestedwithinvasiveplantofficialssay. Created on 01/01/2015. Accessed on 06/25/2015.
29464 Journal Article Wu, Z., D. Yu, and X. Xu. 2013. Development of Microsatellite Markers in the Hexaploid Aquatic Macrophyte, Myriophyllum spicatum (Haloragaceae). Applications in Plant Sciences 1(2):3 pp. https://doi.org/10.3732%2Fapps.1200230.
27993 Database Wunderlin, R.P., and B.F. Hansen. 2008. Atlas of Florida vascular plants - Myriophyllum spicatum. University of South Florida, Institute for Systematic Botany, Tampa, FL. http://www.florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/Results.aspx?q=Myriophyllum+spicatum. Created on 01/01/2008. Accessed on 09/11/2015.
23247 Journal Article Yang, Y.Q., D. Yu, Y.K. Li, Y.H. Xie, and X.H. Geng. 2004. Phenotypic plasticity of two submersed plants in response to flooding. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 19(1):69-76.
28929 Report Yin, Y., J.S. Winkelman, and H.A. Langrehr. 2000. Long term resource monitoring program procedures: aquatic vegetation monitoring LTRMP 95-P002-7. U.S. Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, La Crosse, WI. https://www.umesc.usgs.gov/documents/reports/ltrm_components/vegetation/95p00207.pdf.
18403 News Younk, K. 2008. Lakes treated for milfoil - boaters urged to avoid buoys, change baits and keep waters clean. The Daily News, Iron Mountain, MI. 2008 (June 28). http://www.ironmountaindailynews.com (accessed 1 July 2008).
33943 Journal Article Zhang, C., and K.J. Boyle. 2010. The effect of an aquatic invasive species (Eurasian watermilfoil) on lakefront property values. Ecological Economics 70(2):394-404. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2010.09.011.
33955 Journal Article Zipp, K.Y., D.J. Lewis, B. Provencher, and M.J.V. Zanden. 2019. The Spatial Dynamics of the Economic Impacts of an Aquatic Invasive Species: An Empirical Analysis. Land Economics 95(1):1-18. http://le.uwpress.org/content/95/1/1.short.
10266 Book Zolczynski, J., and M.J. Eubanks. 1990. Mobile Delta submersed aquatic vegetation survey 1987. Game and Fish Division, Alabama Department of conservation and Natural Resouces and US Army Corps of Engineers, Mobile District, Mobile, AL.
10586 Book Zolczynski, J., and R. Shearer. 1997. Mobile Delta Submersed Aquatic Vegetation Survey, 1994. Fisheries Section, Game and Fish Division, Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, Spanish Fort, AL.
23915 News Zoltan, S. 2011. Invasive weed hits lake in Whitefish. NBCMontana.com. 10 (31). http://www.nbcmontana.com/news/29644808/detail.html.
30649 Report Zopp, M., and M. Smith. 2017. Natural Resource Management Plan. Riveredge Nature Center, Saulkville, WI. http://www.riveredgenaturecenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/LMP-2017-v.4.pdf.
33941 Journal Article Zuellig, M.P., and R.A. Thum. 2012. Multiple introductions of invasive Eurasian watermilfoil and recurrent hybridization with northern watermilfoil in North America. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 50:1-19. http://www.apms.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/2-17661-p001-24-REV-APMdj.pdf.



Disclaimer:

The data represented on this site vary in accuracy, scale, completeness, extent of coverage and origin. It is the user's responsibility to use these data consistent with their intended purpose and within stated limitations. We highly recommend reviewing metadata files prior to interpreting these data.

Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2024]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [5/2/2024].

Contact us if you are using data from this site for a publication to make sure the data are being used appropriately and for potential co-authorship if warranted.

For general information and questions about the database, contact Wesley Daniel. For problems and technical issues, contact Matthew Neilson.