| Impact ID | 9692 |
| Impact Type | Disease/Parasites/Toxicity |
| Study Type | Observational |
| Study Location | Field |
| Impact Description | Pomacea maculata can bioaccumulate toxins and transfer them to their predators including transferring the neurotoxin linked to Avian Vacuolar Myelinopathy to birds that predate the snails. |
| Reference | 26758 |
| Great Lakes Region | No |
| Cost | |
| Location | |