Reference Viewer


Cut-and-Paste Reference:
Metcalfe-Smith, J.L., S.K. Staton, G.L. Mackie, and N.M Lane. 1998. Changes in the biodiversity of freshwater mussels in the Canadian waters of the lower Great Lakes drainage basin over the past 140 years. Journal of Great Lakes Research 24(4):845-858.
Reference Details:
Reference Number: 22635
Type: Journal Article
Author: Metcalfe-Smith, J.L., S.K. Staton, G.L. Mackie, and N.M Lane
Date (year): 1998
Article Title:Changes in the biodiversity of freshwater mussels in the Canadian waters of the lower Great Lakes drainage basin over the past 140 years.
Journal Name: Journal of Great Lakes Research
Volume: 24
Issue: 4
Pages: 845-858
URL:
Keywords: zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, environmental impacts, population dynamics
Species Profiles and Specimens that use this Reference:

Disclaimer:

The data represented on this site vary in accuracy, scale, completeness, extent of coverage and origin. It is the user's responsibility to use these data consistent with their intended purpose and within stated limitations. We highly recommend reviewing metadata files prior to interpreting these data.

Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2025]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [11/14/2025].

Contact us if you are using data from this site for a publication to make sure the data are being used appropriately and for potential co-authorship if warranted.

For general information and questions about the database, contact Wesley Daniel. For problems and technical issues, contact Matthew Neilson.