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Cut-and-Paste Reference:
Liu, D., and W. Tang. 2012. Invasion status worldwide of the four major culture fishes and their adaptive features. Chinese Journal of Ecology 47(4):143-152.
Reference Details:
Reference Number: 24961
Type: Journal Article
Author: Liu, D., and W. Tang
Date (year): 2012
Article Title:Invasion status worldwide of the four major culture fishes and their adaptive features.
Journal Name: Chinese Journal of Ecology
Volume: 47
Issue: 4
Pages: 143-152
URL:
Keywords: Hypophthalmichthys nobilis, molitrix, Ctenopharyngodon idella, Mylopharyngodon piceus, bighead carp, silver carp, grass carp, black carp, China, aquaculture
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Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2026]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [1/17/2026].

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