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Cut-and-Paste Reference:
Briski, E., C.J. Wiley, S.A. Bailey. 2012. Role of domestic shipping in the introduction or secondary spread of nonindigenous species: biological invasions within the Laurentian Great Lakes. Journal of Applied Ecology 49(5):1124-1130.
Reference Details:
Reference Number: 26300
Type: Journal Article
Author: Briski, E., C.J. Wiley, S.A. Bailey
Date (year): 2012
Article Title:Role of domestic shipping in the introduction or secondary spread of nonindigenous species: biological invasions within the Laurentian Great Lakes
Journal Name: Journal of Applied Ecology
Volume: 49
Issue: 5
Pages: 1124-1130
URL:
Keywords: ballast water, domestic shipping, homogenization, invasion risk, management, nonindigenous species, zooplankton, Nitokra hibernica
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Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2025]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [12/15/2025].

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