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Cut-and-Paste Reference:
Nyström, P. 1999. Crustacean Issues 11: Crayfish in Europe as Alien Species (How to make the best of a bad situation?). Pages 63-85 in Gherardi, F. and Holdich, D.M, eds. Ecological impact of introduced and native crayfish on freshwater communities: European perspectives. A.A. Balkema. Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Reference Details:
Reference Number: 27446
Type: Book Chapter
Author: Nyström, P.
Date (year): 1999
Book Title: Ecological impact of introduced and native crayfish on freshwater communities: European perspectives
Editor: Gherardi, F. and Holdich, D.M.
Edition:
Chapter Title:Crustacean Issues 11: Crayfish in Europe as Alien Species (How to make the best of a bad situation?)
Publisher:A.A. Balkema
Publisher Location:Rotterdam, Netherlands
Volume:
Pages: 63-85
URL:
Keywords: Procambarus clarkii, red swamp crayfish
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Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2026]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [1/21/2026].

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