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Cut-and-Paste Reference:
Zhou, J., B. Dong, P. Alpert, H. Li, M. Zhang, G. Lei, and F. Yu. 2012. Effects of soil nutrient heterogeneity on intraspecific competition in the invasive, clonal plant Alternanthera philoxeroides. Annals of Botany 109(4):813-818.
Reference Details:
Reference Number: 28770
Type: Journal Article
Author: Zhou, J., B. Dong, P. Alpert, H. Li, M. Zhang, G. Lei, and F. Yu.
Date (year): 2012
Article Title:Effects of soil nutrient heterogeneity on intraspecific competition in the invasive, clonal plant Alternanthera philoxeroides
Journal Name: Annals of Botany
Volume: 109
Issue: 4
Pages: 813-818
URL:
Keywords: Alligator weed, Alternanthera philoxeroides, clonal plant, competition, density effect, intraspecific interaction, log response ratio, resource heterogeneity, spatial heterogeneity
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Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2025]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [12/10/2025].

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