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Cut-and-Paste Reference:
Mandrak, N.E. 1989. Potential invasion of the Great Lakes by fish species associated with climatic warming. Journal of Great Lakes Research 15(2):306-316.
Reference Details:
Reference Number: 30060
Type: Journal Article
Author: Mandrak, N.E.
Date (year): 1989
Article Title:Potential invasion of the Great Lakes by fish species associated with climatic warming
Journal Name: Journal of Great Lakes Research
Volume: 15
Issue: 2
Pages: 306-316
URL:
Keywords: species composition, ecological distribution, potential invasion. climatic warming, climate change, cyprinella whipplei
Species Profiles and Specimens that use this Reference:

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Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2026]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [1/23/2026].

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