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Cut-and-Paste Reference:
Kam, Y., C. Schlöder, D.G. Roche, and M.E. Torchin. 2011. The Iraqi crab, Elamenopsis kempi in the Panama Canal: distribution, abundance and interactions with the exotic North American crab, Rhithropanopeus harrisii. Aquatic Invasions 6(3):339-345. https://doi.org/10.3391/ai.2011.6.3.10.
Reference Details:
Reference Number: 39602
Type: Journal Article
Author: Kam, Y., C. Schlöder, D.G. Roche, and M.E. Torchin
Date (year): 2011
Article Title:The Iraqi crab, Elamenopsis kempi in the Panama Canal: distribution, abundance and interactions with the exotic North American crab, Rhithropanopeus harrisii
Journal Name: Aquatic Invasions
Volume: 6
Issue: 3
Pages: 339-345
URL:
Keywords: Elamenopsis kempi, Rhithropanopeus harrisii, Panama Canal, introduced species, biological invasions, predation, mud crab
DOI: 10.3391/ai.2011.6.3.10
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Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2025]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [12/13/2025].

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