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Cut-and-Paste Reference:
Chikodza, T., M.P. Hill, D. Kinsler, and J.A. Coetzee. 2025. Biological control alters competition between Pontederia crassipes Mart. (Pontederiaceae) and Salvinia minima Baker (Salviniales: Salviniaceae) in a eutrophic waterbody. Aquatic Botany 196:103823. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2024.103823.
Reference Details:
Reference Number: 45535
Type: Journal Article
Author: Chikodza, T., M.P. Hill, D. Kinsler, and J.A. Coetzee
Date (year): 2025
Article Title:Biological control alters competition between Pontederia crassipes Mart. (Pontederiaceae) and Salvinia minima Baker (Salviniales: Salviniaceae) in a eutrophic waterbody
Journal Name: Aquatic Botany
Volume: 196
Issue:
Pages: 103823
URL:
Keywords: Pontederia crassipes, common water-hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes, Salvinia minima, water spangles, competition, biological control, herbivory
DOI: 10.1016/j.aquabot.2024.103823
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Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2025]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [12/10/2025].

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