Table 1. Federal databases on the distribution of nonindigenous plants. | ||||||||||
DOD, USACE | NPS | USDA, FS | USDA, FS | USDA, APHIS | USDA, NRCS | USGS, BRD | USGS, BRD | USGS, BRD | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Database manager | A. Cofrancesco 601/634-3182 | B. Commins 202/208-4631 | R. Beard 970/498-1715 | C. Liff 702/798-2222 | D. McNeal 301/734-8247 | M. Skinner 504/775-6280 | P. Thomas 808/572-9306 (x53233) | C. Jacono 352/378-8181 | K. Thomas 520/556-7466 | |
Database title | Army Lands Inventory | Natural Resources Management and Assessment Program | Forest Service Noxious/Invasive Database | Forest Health Monitoring Program | National Agricultural Pest Information System | The Plants Database | Alien Species Databases of the HEAR Project | Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Program | The Exotics Map Database | |
Purpose | Conduct inventory and develop database on noxious and nuisance plants on Army lands | Relate data on natural resources to personnel needs for resource management at NPS units | Relate and graphically display data on administrative reporting, inventory, and biological control for use in field offices | Annually monitor and report on conditions, changes, and trends in U.S. forests for sustainability | Provide survey data for plant pests in the United States | Provide information for natural resource conservation for NRCS, its clients, cooperators, and the public | Provide resources to natural resource managers in Hawaii to aid fight against alien species statewide | Document status and distribution of nonindigenous species introduced to U.S. waters | Use Internet mapserver technology to help land managers integrate exotic plant management in the arid Southwest | |
Status | ||||||||||
Initiating | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | |
Ongoing | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | |
Complete | - | - | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Plants treated | ||||||||||
Noxious only | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Invasive only | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | |
All nonindigenous | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | |
Rare/endangered | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
All plants | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | - | |
Other nonindigenous organisms treated | ||||||||||
Vertebrates - terres | - | X | - | - | - | - | X | - | - | |
Vertebrates - freshw | - | X | - | - | - | - | X | X | - | |
Vertebrates - marine | - | X | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | |
Invertebrates - terres | - | - | - | - | X | - | X | - | - | |
Invertebrates - freshw | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | - | |
Invertebrates - marine | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | |
Pathogens/parasites | - | - | - | - | X | - | X | X | - | |
Geographic extent | ||||||||||
International | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | - | - | |
National | - | X | X | - | X | X | - | X | - | |
Regional | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | |
State | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | - | |
Intended user | ||||||||||
Land managers | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
Researchers | X | - | X | X | X | - | X | X | X | |
Public | - | - | - | X | - | - | X | X | X | |
Dates data represents | 1997 | 1993-1996 | 1983-present | 1990-present | 1900-present | 1795-present | historical to present | 1850-present | 1996-1997 | |
Data sources | ||||||||||
In-house monitoring | - | X | X | X | X | - | X | - | X | |
Outside monitoring | X | - | X | - | X | X | X | X | - | |
Herbarium records | X | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | - | |
Literature | X | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | - | |
Personal communications | X | X | - | X | - | - | X | X | - | |
Data Referencing | ||||||||||
Point | - | - | X | X | X | - | X | X | X | |
Locality | X | X | X | X | X | - | X | X | X | |
Geographic feature | - | X | X | X | - | - | X | X | X | |
- feature listed | - | management unit | management unit, watershed, Bailey's ecoregions | forest type, etc | - | - | island | hydrologic unit | rivers, roads | |
Political feature | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
- township | - | - | X | X | - | - | - | - | - | |
- county | - | - | X | X | X | X | - | X | - | |
- state | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
- other | military instalations | National Park unit | forest district, weed management area | - | - | - | island | - | administrative | |
Land ownership | ||||||||||
Federal | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
Tribal | - | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | X | |
State | - | X | - | X | X | X | X | X | - | |
County | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | - | |
City | - | - | - | X | X | - | X | X | - | |
Private | - | X | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
Land cover | ||||||||||
Western forests | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | - | - | |
Alpine tundra | - | X | X | - | X | X | - | - | - | |
Barren | - | X | X | - | X | X | - | - | - | |
Shrublands | X | X | X | - | X | X | - | - | X | |
Grasslands | X | X | X | - | X | X | - | - | X | |
Croplands | X | X | - | - | X | X | - | - | - | |
Eastern forests | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | - | - | |
Freshwater wetlands | X | X | X | - | X | X | - | X | - | |
Coastal wetlands | - | X | - | - | X | X | - | X | - | |
Open water | - | X | X | - | X | X | - | X | - | |
Other | - | - | - | tropical forests | - | - | - | coastal waters | - | |
Metadata | - | - | X | X | - | X | - | X | - | |
Data availability | ||||||||||
Digital media | - | X | - | - | X | - | X | X | X | |
File exchange format | - | dBASE IV | - | - | ASCII | - | - | ARC/Info export, dBASE, ASCII | dBASE, Paradox | |
Digital media cost | - | none | - | - | none | - | cost of media | none | none | |
Online web site | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | |
Hard copy | X | - | X | X | X | - | X | X | - | |
Hard copy cost | none | - | none | varies | none | - | none | none | - | |
Data structure | ||||||||||
Spatial (GIS) | - | - | X | X | - | - | - | X | X | |
Relational database | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
Spreadsheet | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Data management software | Access | NRMAP (under revision) | Oracle, ARC/Info | Oracle | Adabase | Oracle, Informix, Access | Paradox for Windows | ARC/Info, CA- Openingres RDBMS | Visual Foxpro, ARC/Info, ARC/View | |
Products | ||||||||||
Maps | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
Graphics | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
Reports | X | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | |
Factsheets | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | |
Images | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | - | - | |
Other | information system | - | - | monitoring information system | - | - | models: climate, invasiveness, veg. monitoring | - | - | |
Additions planned | ||||||||||
Extent cover | - | X | - | - | X | - | - | - | - | |
Land cover | - | X | - | - | - | - | X | - | - | |
Plant species | - | X | - | - | X | - | X | - | - | |
Other organisms | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | - | |
GIS | - | X | - | - | - | - | X | - | - | |
Field data collection | - | X | - | - | - | - | X | X | - | |
Online web site | - | X | - | - | - | - | X | - | - | |
Other additions | - | - | images | - | - | control, identification | identification | images | - | |
Typical data elements | ||||||||||
Taxonomy | - | - | - | X | - | X | - | X | - | |
Scientific name | X | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
Common name | - | X | X | - | X | X | - | X | X | |
Origin | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | X | - | |
Legal status | - | X | - | - | X | X | - | - | - | |
Life/growth form | - | - | - | - | X | X | - | - | X | |
Duration | - | - | X | - | X | X | - | X | - | |
Area/abundance | X | X | X | X | X | - | - | X | X | |
Plant associates | - | - | X | X | - | - | - | - | - | |
Habitat | - | - | X | X | - | - | - | X | X | |
Management/control | X | X | X | - | - | - | - | - | X | |
Identification | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | |
Nomenclature source* | - | - | USDA/NRCS 1998 | - | Weed Science Society of America 1989 | USDA/NRCS 1998; BONAP | Imada et al. 1989; others as documented | USDA/NRCS 1998; Reed 1988 (common names) | - | |
*Biota of North America Program (BONAP), North Carolina Botanical Garden of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. Imada, C.T., W.L. Wagner, and D.R. Herbst.1989. Checklist of the native and naturalized flowering plants of Hawaii. Bishop Museum Occasional Paper 29:31-87. The State Museum of Natural and Cultural History, Honolulu, HI. Compiled into an on-line checklist by Loyal Mehrhoff, updated with records of the Hawaii Biological Survey for 1994 (Bishop Museum Occasional Paper Nos. 41 and 42) and for 1995 (Bishop Museum Occasional Paper 46). 12 March 1996. http://www.bishop.hawaii.org. Reed, P.B., Jr. 1988. National list of plant species that occur in wetlands: national summary. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Biological Report 88 (24). USDA, NRCS. 1998. The PLANTS database. [http://plants.usda.gov] National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA. Version: 2 January 1998. Weed Science Society of America. 1989. Composite List of Weeds. Weed Science Society of America, Champaign, IL. |
[ Table 1 ] [ Table 2 ] [ List of Participants ] [ List of Acronyms ]
[ Information Survey ] [ Catalog of Databases ] [ Report Documentation ]
U.S. Department of the Interior
U.S. Geological Survey
Biological Resources Division