Table 2 - Non-Federal databases on the distribution of nonindigenous plants. | ||||||||
State | Academic Institutions | Nongovernment Organizations | ||||||
Calif. Dep. of Food & Agric. | Univ. of Montana | Utah Dep. of Transport. | BONAP | Univ. of Calif., Davis | FLEPPC | The Nature Conservancy | FNAI | |
Database manager | P. Akers 916/654-0768 | P.M. Rice 406/243-2671 | I. Bickford 801/965-4119 | J. Kartesz 919/962-0578 | R.J. Meese 916/752-1768 | G. Jubinsky 850/539-9681 | B. Meyers-Rice 530/754-8891 | L. Peterson 850/224-8207 |
Database title | Noxious Weed Information System | INVADERS Database Project | ROADVEG | Biota of North America Program | MABFlora | Fla. EPPC Invasive Plant Database | Exotic Species Database | Florida Natural Areas Inventory |
Purpose | Use FTP exchange and Map Info GIS to help Calif. field biologists inventory noxious weed infestations and track eradications | Source of distribution records for exotic and weedy native plants in the northwest states | Database encoding land and vegetation attributes for roadsides, adjacent lands, and context landscapes | Develop unified system for assessing North American biota; use Digital Floristic Synthesis for assessing exotic and weed plant distributions | Computer program provides interface for biologists to input occurrence records and create reports on MAB Reserves | Capture location of invasive exotic plants in Florida to document impacts, identify habitat and research needs, and justify policy and control strategies | Assess weed problems on preserves stewarded by The Nature Conservancy and formulate control strategies | Track information on species, managed areas, and conservation areas in Florida |
Status | ||||||||
Initiating | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Ongoing | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Complete | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | - |
Plants treated | ||||||||
Noxious only | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Invasive only | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | - |
All nonindigenous | - | X | - | - | - | - | X | - |
Rare/endangered | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X |
All plants | - | - | X | X | X | - | - | - |
Other nonindigenous organisms treated | ||||||||
Vertebrates - terres | - | - | - | X | X | - | - | - |
Vertebrates - freshw | - | - | - | X | X | - | - | - |
Vertebrates - marine | - | - | - | X | X | - | - | - |
Invertebrates - terres | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Invertebrates - freshw | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Invertebrates - marine | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Pathogens/parasites | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Geographic extent | ||||||||
International | - | - | - | X | X | - | - | - |
National | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | - |
Regional | - | X | - | - | - | - | - | X |
State | X | - | X | - | - | X | - | - |
Intended user | ||||||||
Land managers | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Researchers | - | X | - | X | X | X | - | X |
Public | X | - | - | X | - | X | - | X |
Dates data represents | 1997 | 1875-present | 1996-present | 1700's-present | 1950-present | 1995-present | 1992, 1995 | 1900-present |
Data sources | ||||||||
In-house monitoring | X | - | X | X | - | X | X | X |
Outside monitoring | X | X | - | X | X | - | - | X |
Herbarium records | - | X | X | X | X | X | - | X |
Literature | - | X | X | X | X | - | - | X |
Personal communications | X | - | - | X | X | - | X | X |
Data referencing | ||||||||
Point | - | X | - | X | - | - | X | X |
Locality | X | X | - | X | X | X | X | X |
Geographic feature | - | - | X | X | X | - | - | X |
-feature listed | - | - | route, milepost | watershed | management unit, protected area | - | - | management unit, watershed |
Political feature | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | X |
- township | X | - | - | - | - | X | - | X |
- county | X | X | X | X | - | X | - | X |
- state | - | X | X | X | X | - | - | X |
- other | - | - | - | - | parks | - | land preserves | conservation sites |
Land ownership | ||||||||
Federal | X | X | - | X | X | X | X | X |
Tribal | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
State | X | X | - | X | X | X | X | X |
County | X | X | X | X | - | X | - | X |
City | X | X | X | - | - | X | - | X |
Private | X | X | X | - | X | - | X | X |
Land cover | ||||||||
Western forests | X | X | X | X | X | - | X | - |
Alpine tundra | - | X | - | X | X | - | X | - |
Barren | - | X | X | X | - | X | X | X |
Shrublands | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Grasslands | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Croplands | X | X | X | X | - | X | - | X |
Eastern forests | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X |
Freshwater wetlands | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Coastal wetlands | X | X | - | X | X | X | X | X |
Open water | X | X | - | X | - | X | - | X |
Other | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Metadata | X | - | - | - | X | - | - | - |
Data availability | ||||||||
Digital media | - | X | X | X | X | - | - | X |
File exchange format | - | - | dBASE, Paradox | Arc/View | customized per request | dBASE | - | ASCII, dBASE |
Digital media cost | - | $80 | none | varies | none | - | for TNC only | varies |
Online web site | - | - | - | X | X | - | - | - |
Hard copy | - | - | - | X | X | X | - | X |
Hard copy cost | - | - | - | varies | none | none | - | varies |
Data structure | ||||||||
Spatial (GIS) | - | - | X | - | - | - | - | X |
Relational database | X | X | X | X | X | - | X | X |
Spreadsheet | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | - |
Data management software | Access, Visual Basic | Paradox and custom software | Arc/View | Paradox 8 | FoxPro | - | MS Access | Advanced Revelations |
Products | ||||||||
Maps | X | X | X | X | - | X | - | X |
Graphics | - | X | X | X | - | - | - | - |
Reports | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Factsheets | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | X |
Images | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Other | - | - | - | Digital Floristic Synthesis | - | - | - | - |
Additions planned | ||||||||
Extent cover | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Land cover | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Plant species | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | X |
Other organisms | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | - |
GIS | - | - | - | X | X | - | - | - |
Field data collection | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | - |
Online web site | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | - |
Other additions | ownership | - | - | - | - | - | 1998 update | - |
Typical data elements | ||||||||
Taxonomy | - | X | - | X | X | - | - | X |
Scientific name | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Common name | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | - |
Origin | - | X | X | - | X | - | - | - |
Legal status | X | X | X | - | X | - | - | X |
Life/growth form | X | X | X | X | - | - | - | X |
Duration | - | X | - | X | - | - | - | X |
Area/abundance | X | - | - | - | X | X | X | - |
Plant associates | - | - | X | - | - | X | - | - |
Habitat | X | X | - | X | X | X | - | X |
Management/control | X | - | - | - | X | - | X | X |
Identification | - | X | - | X | - | - | - | - |
Nomenclature Source* | - | Hitchcock and Cronquist 1973; others | - | Kartesz 1997 | USDA/NRCS 1998 (modified) | - | Kartesz 1994 | - |
*Hitchcock, C.L., and A. Cronquist. 1973. Flora of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press, Seattle, WA. |
U.S. Department of the Interior
U.S. Geological Survey
Biological Resources Division