| REF | Type | Cut-and-Paste Reference |
|
43001
|
Database
| Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). 2021. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). Pisidium henslowanum Henslow peaclam. GBIF. Accessed on 01/19/2021. |
|
16938
|
Journal Article
| Heard, W.H. 1962. The Sphaeriidae (Mollusca: Pelecypoda) of the North American Great Lakes. American Midland Naturalist 67(1):194–198. |
|
46586
|
Journal Article
| Karatayev, A. and L.E. Burlakova. 2026. Invasion dynamics and impact of non-native molluscs in the Laurentian Great Lakes. Journal of Great Lakes Research 52(1):102706. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jglr.2025.102706. |
|
1389
|
Conference Proceedings
| Mackie, G.L. 1995. Adaptations of North American exotic mollusca for life in regulated rivers and their potential impacts. Page 37–78 in Hamilton, S.W., D.S. White, E.W. Chester, and A.F. Scott, eds. Proceedings of the 6th symposium on the natural history of the lower Tennessee and Cumberland River Valleys. Center for Field Biology, Austin Peay State University. Clarksville, TN. |
|
17268
|
Book
| Mackie, G.L. 2007. Biology of freshwater Corbiculid and Sphaeriid clams of North America. Volume XV. Ohio Biological Survey. |
|
46671
|
Database
| Ontario Ministry of Environment, Conservation and Parks. 2026. Benthic Invertebrate Community (Great Lakes Nearshore Areas). Ministry of Environment, Conservation and Parks, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. https://data.ontario.ca/dataset/benthic-invertebrate-community-great-lakes-nearshore-areas. Accessed on 03/30/2026. |
|
13595
|
Journal Article
| Ricciardi, A. 2001. Facilitative interactions among aquatic invaders: is an “invasional meltdown” occurring in the Great Lakes? Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 58(12):2513–2525. https://doi.org/10.1139/f01-178. |
|
13063
|
Journal Article
| Strayer, D.L. 1999. Effects of alien species on freshwater mollusks in North America. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 18(1):74–98. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1468010. |
|
19520
|
Journal Article
| Trebitz, A.S., C.W. West, J.C. Hoffman, J.R. Kelly, G.S. Peterson, and I.A. Grigorovich. 2010. Status of non-indigenous benthic invertebrates in the Duluth-Superior Harbor and the role of sampling methods in their detection. Journal of Great Lakes Research 36(4):747–756. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jglr.2010.09.003. |
|
18779
|
Report
| U.S. EPA (Environmental Protection Agency). 2008. Predicting future introductions of nonindigenous species to the Great Lakes. Environmental Protection Agency. https://cfpub.epa.gov/ncea/risk/recordisplay.cfm?deid=190305. |
|
39842
|
Database
| U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2020. Benthic Macroinvertebrate AIS Early Detection efforts on Lake Superior. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ashland, WI. Accessed on 09/16/2022. |