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Cut-and-Paste Reference:
Bettoli, P.W., W.H. Neill, et al. 1985. Temperature preference and heat resistance of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella (Valenciennes), bighead carp, Hypophthalmichthys nobilis (Gray), and their F1 hybrid. Journal of Fish Biology 27:239-247.
Reference Details:
Reference Number: 15023
Type: Journal Article
Author: Bettoli, P.W., W.H. Neill, et al.
Date (year): 1985
Article Title:Temperature preference and heat resistance of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella (Valenciennes), bighead carp, Hypophthalmichthys nobilis (Gray), and their F1 hybrid.
Journal Name: Journal of Fish Biology
Volume: 27
Issue:
Pages: 239-247
URL:
Keywords: Ctenopharyngodon idella, grass carp, bighead carp, Hypophthalmichthys nobilis, hybrids
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Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2024]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [4/19/2024].

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