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Cut-and-Paste Reference:
Beisner, B.E., A.R. Ives, and S.R. Carpenter. 2003. The Effects of an Exotic Fish Invasion on the Prey Communities of Two Lakes. The Journal of Animal Ecology 72(2):331-342.
Reference Details:
Reference Number: 17685
Type: Journal Article
Author: Beisner, B.E., A.R. Ives, and S.R. Carpenter
Date (year): 2003
Article Title:The Effects of an Exotic Fish Invasion on the Prey Communities of Two Lakes.
Journal Name: The Journal of Animal Ecology
Volume: 72
Issue: 2
Pages: 331-342
URL:
Keywords: Rainbow smelt; Osmerus mordax; Great Lakes; Wisconsin;exotic invasions; multivariate autoregressive models; non-metric multidimensional scaling; rainbow smelt; zooplankton community structure
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Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2025]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [12/11/2025].

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