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Cut-and-Paste Reference:
Nollen, P.M., and H.D. Murray. 1978. Philophthalmus gralli: Identification, growth characteristics, and treatment of an oriental eyefluke of birds introduced into the continental United States. The Journal of Parasitology 64(1):178-180.
Reference Details:
Reference Number: 33301
Type: Journal Article
Author: Nollen, P.M., and H.D. Murray
Date (year): 1978
Article Title:Philophthalmus gralli: Identification, growth characteristics, and treatment of an oriental eyefluke of birds introduced into the continental United States
Journal Name: The Journal of Parasitology
Volume: 64
Issue: 1
Pages: 178-180
URL:
Keywords: Tarebia granifera, Melanoides tuberculata, quilted melania, red-rim melania, Malaysian trumpet snail, parasite, fluke, Philophthalmus gralli, human health, impacts
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Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2024]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [4/25/2024].

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