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Cut-and-Paste Reference:
Swanson, H.K., T.A. Johnston, W.C. Leggett, R.A. Bodaly, R.R. Doucett, and R.A. Cunjak. 2003. Trophic positions and mercury bioaccumulation in rainbow smelt (Osmerus mordax) and native forage fishes in northwestern Ontario lakes. Ecosystems 6:289-299. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-002-0205-6.
Reference Details:
Reference Number: 34454
Type: Journal Article
Author: Swanson, H.K., T.A. Johnston, W.C. Leggett, R.A. Bodaly, R.R. Doucett, and R.A. Cunjak
Date (year): 2003
Article Title:Trophic positions and mercury bioaccumulation in rainbow smelt (Osmerus mordax) and native forage fishes in northwestern Ontario lakes
Journal Name: Ecosystems
Volume: 6
Issue:
Pages: 289-299
URL:
Keywords: rainbow smelt; Osmerus mordax; biological invasions; stable isotope analysis; trophic positions; mercury concentrations; food webs; Ontario, Canada
DOI: 10.1007/s10021-002-0205-6
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Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2024]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [12/4/2024].

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