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Cut-and-Paste Reference:
Perälä, T., S. Uusi-Heikkilä, and A. Kuparinen. 2022. Return of the Apex Predator — How Brown Trout (Salmo trutta) Re-Establishment Shapes an Ecosystem. Annales Zoologici Fennici 58(4-6):231-242. https://doi.org/10.5735/086.058.0409.
Reference Details:
Reference Number: 37903
Type: Journal Article
Author: Perälä, T., S. Uusi-Heikkilä, and A. Kuparinen
Date (year): 2022
Article Title:Return of the Apex Predator — How Brown Trout (Salmo trutta) Re-Establishment Shapes an Ecosystem
Journal Name: Annales Zoologici Fennici
Volume: 58
Issue: 4-6
Pages: 231-242
URL:
Keywords: Brown Trout, Salmo trutta, European Perch, Perca fluviatilis, White Fish, Coregonus wartmanni, food web, impacts
DOI: 10.5735/086.058.0409
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Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2025]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [12/5/2025].

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