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Cut-and-Paste Reference:
Happel, A., B.S. Leonhardt, T. Hook, H. Bootsma, C.R. Bronte, M.S. Kornis, S. Czesny, B. Turschak, C. Maier, and J. Rinchard. 2020. Fatty acids reveal salmonine – prey relationships in Lake Michigan. Journal of Great Lakes Research 46(6):1689-1701. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jglr.2020.08.005.
Reference Details:
Reference Number: 45803
Type: Journal Article
Author: Happel, A., B.S. Leonhardt, T. Hook, H. Bootsma, C.R. Bronte, M.S. Kornis, S. Czesny, B. Turschak, C. Maier, and J. Rinchard
Date (year): 2020
Article Title:Fatty acids reveal salmonine – prey relationships in Lake Michigan
Journal Name: Journal of Great Lakes Research
Volume: 46
Issue: 6
Pages: 1689-1701
URL:
Keywords: predation, food web, tropic interactions, round goby, Neogobius melanostomus, rainbow smelt, Osmerus mordax, Bythotrephes longimanus, brown trout, Salmo trutta, Chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch, rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss
DOI: 10.1016/j.jglr.2020.08.005
Species Profiles and Specimens that use this Reference:

Neogobius melanostomus

    IL - Lake Michigan, off the coast of Waukegan, IL
    WI - Lake Michigan, off the coast of Algoma, WI
    IL - Lake Michigan, off the coast of Waukegan, IL
    WI - Lake Michigan, off the coast of Algoma, WI
    WI - Northwest Lake Michigan
    MI - Northeast Lake Michigan
    IL - Southwest Lake Michigan
    MI - Southeast Lake Michigan

Osmerus mordax

    IL - Lake Michigan, off the coast of Waukegan, IL
    IL - Lake Michigan, off the coast of Waukegan, IL
    WI - Lake Michigan, off the coast of Algoma, WI
    WI - Lake Michigan, off the coast of Algoma, WI
    WI - Northwest Lake Michigan
    MI - Northeast Lake Michigan
    IL - Southwest Lake Michigan
    MI - Southeast Lake Michigan

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Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2025]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [8/13/2025].

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