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Cut-and-Paste Reference:
Pallard, J. and M.S. Poesch. 2025. Factors affecting bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus) abundance and potential displacement by non-native brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) and brown trout (Salmo trutta) in headwater streams. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 35(9):e70227. https://doi.org/10.1002/aqc.70227.
Reference Details:
Reference Number: 46542
Type: Journal Article
Author: Pallard, J. and M.S. Poesch
Date (year): 2025
Article Title:Factors affecting bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus) abundance and potential displacement by non-native brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) and brown trout (Salmo trutta) in headwater streams
Journal Name: Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems
Volume: 35
Issue: 9
Pages: e70227
URL:
Keywords: brown trout, Salmo trutta, brook trout, Salvelinus fontinalis, population dynamics, competition
DOI: 10.1002/aqc.70227
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Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2025]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [12/22/2025].

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