Reference List

This list includes references used to derive specimen records as well as those with scientific name Scardinius erythrophthalmus listed in key words.

Results also available in (click to export table to spreadsheet)

REFTypeCut-and-Paste Reference
14306 News Anonymous. 2005. Vermont baitfish guidebook issued. Times Argus. April 10, 2005. http://www.timesargus.com/apps/pbcs.d11/article?AID=/20050410/NEWS/504100349/1015.
18685 News Anonymous. 2009. European Rudd Found in Ohio Waters of Lake Erie. The Beacon. 21 May. http://www.thebeacon.net/index.php/news/ottawa-outdoors/2972-european-rudd-found-in-ohio-waters-of-lake-erie.
13697 News Aprill, D. 2002. The rudd - another invasive species worth watching. Press Republican, Plattsburg, NY. May 12, 2002.
23845 Journal Article Bean, T.H. 1897. Notes upon New York fishes received at the New York Aquarium, 1895-1897. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 9:327-375.
406 Book Bean, T.H. 1903. The Food and Game Fishes of New York: notes on their comon names, distribution, habits and mode of capture. JB Lyon Company Albany, NY.
271 Book Becker, G.C. 1983. Fishes of Wisconsin. University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, WI. http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/EcoNatRes.FishesWI.
1070 Book Berg, L.S. 1949. Freshwater fishes of the U.S.S.R. and adjacent countries. 3 volumes, 4th edition. Volume 1. Vol 3 has 510 pp --translated from Russian 1962-65.
42256 Journal Article Boedeltje, G., B. Klutman, M. Schaap, P. Sollman, M. de Vos, J. P. M. Lenssen, and W. C. E. P. Verberk. 2019. Plant dispersal in a temperate stream by fish species with contrasting feeding habits: The role of plant traits, fish diet, season, and propagule availability. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 7:54. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2019.00054.
27295 Database Brady, V. 2015. Great Lakes Coastal Monitoring Project: fish dataset (through 2014). Natural Resources Research Institute, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN.
12 Journal Article Burkhead, N.M., and J.D. Williams. 1991. An intergeneric hybrid of a native minnow, the golden shiner, and an exotic minnow, the rudd. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 120:781-795. https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8659(1991)120<0781:AIHOAN>2.3.CO;2.
1358 Journal Article Burr, B.M., D.J. Eisenhour, K.M. Cook, C.A. Taylor, G.L. Seegert, R.W. Sauer, and E.R. Atwood. 1996. Nonnative fishes in Illinois waters: what do the records reveal? Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 89(1/2):73-91.
24361 Report Cadwallader, P.L. 1977. Introduction of rudd Scardinius erythrophthalmus into New Zealand. Part 1. Review of the ecology of rudd and the implications of its introduction into New Zealand. New Zealand Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Fisheries Technical Report.
38752 Journal Article Cadwallader, P.L. 1978. Acclimatisation of rudd Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Pisces: Cyprinidae), in the North Island of New Zealand (note). New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 12(1):81-82. https://doi.org/10.1080/00288330.1978.9515727.
1760 Journal Article Cahn, A.R. 1927. An ecological study of southern Wisconsin fishes. Illinois Biological Monographs 11(1):1-151.
704 Book Cardoza, J.E., G.S. Jones, T.W. French, and D.B. Halliwell. 1993. Exotic and translocated vertebrates of Massachusetts. Fauna of Massachusetts Series No. 6. 2nd edition. Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife, Westborough, MA.
30084 Thesis or Dissertation Cochran, J.L. 2017. Ecology of the Young-of-the-Year Emerald Shiner (Notropis atherinoides) in the Upper Niagara River, New York: Growth, Diversity, and Importance as a Forage Species. Unpublished M.A. thesis. State University of New York College at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY.
1095 Conference Proceedings Courtenay, W.R., Jr. 1993. Biological pollution through fish introduction. Pages 35-61 in McKnight, B.N, ed. Proceedings of a symposium on Biological pollution: the control and impact of invasive exotic species. Indiana University-Purdue University, Indiana Academy of Science. Indianapolis, IN.
524 Book Chapter Courtenay, W.R., Jr., and J.D. Williams. 1992. Dispersal of exotic species from aquaculture sources, with emphasis on freshwater fishes. Pages 49-81 in Rosenfield, A., and R. Mann, eds. Dispersal of living organisms into aquatic ecosystems. Maryland Sea Grant. College Park, MD.
458 Book Courtenay, W.R., Jr., and J.R. Stauffer, Jr. editors. 1984. Distribution, Biology and Management of Exotic Fishes. John Hopkins University Press Baltimore, MD.
1099 Journal Article Courtenay, W.R., Jr., and J.R. Stauffer. 1990. The introduced fish problem and the aquarium fish industry. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society 21(3):145-159.
10 Book Chapter Courtenay, W.R., Jr., D.A. Hensley, J.N. Taylor, and J.A. McCann. 1984. Distribution of exotic fishes in the continental United States. Pages 41-77 in Courtenay, W.R., Jr., and J.R. Stauffer, Jr, eds. Distribution, biology, and management of exotic fishes. John Hopkins University Press. Baltimore, MD.
1554 Book Cross, F.B., and J.T. Collins. 1995. Fishes in Kansas. University of Kansas Natural History Museum, Lawrence, KS.
874 Journal Article Crossman, E.J., E. Holm, R. Cholmondeley, and K. Tuininga. 1992. The first record for Canada of the rudd, Scardinius erythrophthalmus, and notes on the introduced round goby, Neogobius melanostomus. Canadian Field-Naturalist 106(2):206-209.
13979 Report Cudmore-Vokey, B., and E.J. Crossman. 2000. Checklists of the fish fauna of the Laurentian Great Lakes and their connecting channels. Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2550. Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Burlington, Ontario.
34238 Journal Article Didenko, A.V., and A.B. Gurbyk. 2016. Spring diet and trophic relationships between piscivorous fishes in Kaniv Reservoir (Ukraine). Folia Zool 65(1):15-26. https://doi.org/10.25225/fozo.v65.i1.a4.2016.
1577 Book Dill, W.A., and A.J. Cordone. 1997. History and status of introduced fishes in California, 1871-1996. Fish Bulletin 178. California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento, CA. http://content.cdlib.org/view?docId=kt8p30069f&brand=calisphere.
35679 Journal Article Djait, H., L. Bahru-Sfar, H. Laouar, N. Missaoui, and O.K. Ben Hassine. 2019. Dietary comparison of pike-perch, Sander lucioperca (Linnaeus, 1758) and catfish, Silurus glanis Linnaeus, 1758 in Sidi Salem dam reservoir (Tunisia). Cybium 43(1):1. https://doi.org/10.26028/cybium/2019-431-006.
35680 Journal Article Domagala, J., L. Kirczuk, K. Dziewulska, and M. Pilecka-Rapacz. 2020. The annual reproductive cycle of Rudd, Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Cyprinidae) from the Lower Oder River and Lake Dąbie, (NW Poland). Folia Biologica 68(1):1. https://doi.org/10.3409/fb_68-1.04.
23551 Journal Article Easton, R.S., D.J. Orth, and N.M. Burkhead. 1993. The first collection of rudd, Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Cyprinidae), in the New River, West Virginia. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 8(3):263-264.
18794 News Gabrukiewicz, T. 2009. A state record fish, but not really a keeper. ArgusLeader.com. August 12. http://www.argusleader.com/article/20090812/OUTDOORS02/908120311/1002.
26660 Journal Article Gilbert, C.R. 1998. Type catalogue of recent and fossil North American freshwater fishes: families Cyprinidae, Catostomidae, Ictaluridae, Centrarchidae, and Elassomatidae. Florida Museum of Natural History Special Publication 1:1-284.
24518 Report Greeley, J.R. 1935. Fishes of the watershed with an annotated list. 63-101 in Moore, E. (ed.). A biological survey of the Mohawk-Hudson watershed. Supplemental to the 24th annual report of the New York State Conservation Department. Albany, NY.
27231 Journal Article Guinan, M.E., Jr., K.L. Kapuscinski, and M.A. Teece. 2015. Seasonal diet shifts and trophic position of an invasive cyprinid, the rudd Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Linnaeus, 1758), in the upper Niagara River. Aquatic Invasions 10(2):217-225. https://doi.org/10.3391/ai.2015.10.2.10.
13692 Report Halliwell, D.B. 2003. Introduced Fish in Maine. http://www.mainebiodiversity.org/introduced_fish.pdf.
28652 Report Harman, W.N. 2011. Catskill Region Aquatic Nuisance Species Survey for the Catskill Center for Conservation and Development. SUNY Oneonta, Biological Field Station, Oneonta, NY. http://www.oneonta.edu/academics/biofld/PUBS/ANNUAL/2011/23%20Aquatic%20Survey%20CRISP.pdf.
103 Journal Article Hartel, K.E. 1992. Non-native fishes known from Massachusetts freshwaters. Occasional Reports of the MCZ Fish Department 2:1-9.
1739 Web Page Hartel, K.E., D.B. Halliwell, and A.E. Launer. 1996. An Annotated Working List of the Inland Fishes of Massachusetts. http://www.mcz.harvard.edu/fish/ma_fam.htm.
16076 Book Hartel, K.E., D.B. Halliwell, and A.E. Launer. 2002. Inland fishes of Massachusetts. Massachusetts Audubon Society, Lincoln, MA.
24362 Conference Proceedings Hicks, B.J. 2003. Biology and potential impacts of rudd (Scardinius erythrophthalmus L.) in New Zealand. Pages 49-58 in Managing invasive freshwater fish in New Zealand. Proceedings of a workshop hosted by Department of Conservation, 10-12 May 2001, Hamilton. New Zealand Department of Conservation. Wellington, New Zealand.
13010 Report Howells, R.G. 2001. Introduced non-native fishes and shellfishes in Texas waters: An updated list and discussion. TPWD.
360 Report Howells, R.G. 1992. Annotated list of non-native fishes, mollusks, crustaceans, and aquatic plants, in Texas waters. Management Data Series No. 78. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Austin, TX.
367 Journal Article Howells, R.G., R.W. Luebke, B.T. Hysmith, and J.G. Moczygemba. 1991. Field collections of rudd, Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Cyprinidae), in Texas. The Southwestern Naturalist 36(2):244-245.
27462 Database iMapInvasives. 2018. Pennsylvania iMapInvasives. Pennsylvania Natural Heritage Program, Pittsburgh, PA. https://www.paimapinvasives.org/. Accessed on 12/15/2016.
27712 Database iMapInvasives. 2019. New York iMapInvasives. New York Natural Heritage Program, Albany, NY. www.nyimapinvasives.org. Created on 07/08/2015. Accessed on 07/08/2015.
25944 Database iNaturalist. 2024. http://www.inaturalist.org/. Accessed on 08/13/2024.
14920 Report Irons, K.S., S.A. Delain, E. Gittinger, B.S. Ickes, C.S. Kolar, D. Ostendorf, E.N. Ratcliff, and A.J. Benson. 2009. Non-native fishes in the Upper Mississippi River System. US Geological Survey and US Army Corps of Engineers [Long Term Resources Monitoring Program (LTRMP)]. http://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2009/5176/pdf/sir2009-5176.pdf.
706 Book Jenkins, R.E., and N.M. Burkhead. 1994. Freshwater fishes of Virginia. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD.
22910 Journal Article Johansson, L. 1987. Experimental evidence for interactive habitat segregation between roach (Rutilus rutilus) and rudd (Scardinius erythrophthalmus) in a shallow eutrophic lake. Oecologia 73(1):21-27.
34806 Journal Article Juza, T., P. Blabolil, M. Čech, J. Kubečka, T. Mrkvička, M. Říha, Z. Sajdlová, M. Vašek, L. Vejřík, and J. Peterka. 2018. Spatial distribution of four freshwater fish species in different types of artificial European water bodies. Biologia 73(7):647-658. https://doi.org/10.2478/s11756-018-0075-9.
472 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
27109 Journal Article Kapuscinski, K.L., J.M. Farrell, and M.A. Wilkinson. 2012. First report of abundant rudd populations in North America. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 32(1):82-86. https://doi.org/10.1080/02755947.2012.661391.
35675 Journal Article Kapuscinski, K.L., J.M. Farrell, and M.A. Wilkinson. 2012. Feeding patterns and population structure of an invasive cyprinid, the rudd Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae), in Buffalo Harbor (Lake Erie) and the upper Niagara River. Hydrobiologia 693:169-181. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-012-1106-0.
27664 Journal Article Kapuscinski, K.L., J.M. Farrell, and M.A. Wilkinson. 2015. Abundance, biomass, and macrophyte consumption by rudd in Buffalo Harbor and the Niagara River, and potential herbivory by grass carp. Journal of Great Lakes Research 41(2):387-395. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0380133015000441#.
35676 Journal Article Kapuscinski, K.L., J.M. Farrell, G. Paterson, M.A. Wilkinson, L.C. Skinner, W. Richter, and A.J. Gudlewski. 2014. Low concentrations of contaminants in an invasive cyprinid, the Rudd, in a Great Lakes area of concern. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 93. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-014-1325-3.
35677 Journal Article Kapuscinski, K.L., J.M. Farrell, S.V. Stehman, G.L. Boyer, D.D. Fernando, M.A. Teece, and T.J. Tschaplinski. 2014. Selective herbivory by an invasive cyprinid, the rudd Scardinius erythrophthalmus. Freshwater Biology 59(11):2315-2327. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/fwb.12433.
880 Journal Article Kircheis, F.W. 1994. Update on freshwater fish species reproducing in Maine. Maine Naturalist 2(1):25-28.
471 Report Klindt, R.M. 1990. St. Lawrence River Subcommittee report on the distribution of rudd in the St. Lawrence River. New York State Department of Environmental Conservation.
22689 Journal Article Lake, M.D., B.J. Hicks, R.D.S. Wells, and T.M. Dugdale. 2002. Consumption of submerged aquatic macrophytes by rudd (Scardinius erythrophthalmus L.) in New Zealand. Hydrobiologia 470(1-3):13-22.
821 Journal Article Litvak, M.K., and N.E. Mandrak. 1993. Ecology of freshwater baitfish use in Canada and the United States. Fisheries 18(12):6-13. https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8446(1993)018<0006:EOFBUI>2.0.CO;2.
26408 Database Loftus, A. 2011. Multi State Aquatic Resources Information System (MARIS) Master Database records via Biodiversity Information Serving Our Nation (BISON).
1208 Book Maitland, P.S. 1977. The Hamlyn guide to freshwater fishes of Britain and Europe. Hamlyn Publishing Group Limited, New York, NY.
11 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
34808 Journal Article McEwan, A.J., and P. Crisp. 2019. Restoration of a New Zealand lagoom: evaluation of two years of introduced fish control trials. Ecological Restoration 37(2):90-100. https://doi.org/10.3368/er.37.2.90.
27950 Database Michigan State University Board of Trustees. 2019. Midwest Invasive Species Information Network (MISIN). Michigan State University. Department of Entomology - Applied Spatial Ecology and Technical Services Laboratory, East Lansing, MI. https://www.misin.msu.edu.
13065 Journal Article Mills, E.L., D.L. Strayer, M.D. Scheuerell, and J.T. Carlton. 1996. Exotic species in the Hudson River basin: A history of invasions and introductions. Estuaries 19(4):814-823.
703 Journal Article Mills, E.L., J.H. Leach, J.T. Carlton, and C.L. Secor. 1993. Exotic species in the Great Lakes: a history of biotic crises and anthropogenic introductions. Journal of Great Lakes Research 19(1):1-54. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0380-1330(93)71197-1.
9 Report Muoneke, M.I. 1990. Summary of biological information on rudd Scardinius erythrophthalamus. manuscript for Management Data Series. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Fisheries Division, Austin, TX.
31232 Book Muus, B.J., and P. Dahlstrom. 1978. The freshwater fishes of Britain and Europe. Collins, London and Glasgow.
469 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
26423 Journal Article Neilson, K., R. Kelleher, G. Barnes, D. Speirs, and J. Kelly. 2004. Use of fine-mesh monofilament gill nets for the removal of rudd (Scardinius erythrophthalmus) from a small lake complex in Waikato, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 38(3):525-539.
26387 Database New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYDEC). 2007. New York State Freshwater Fisheries Database via MARIS. New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, Albany, NY.
24182 Database New York State Department of Environmental Conservation. 2012. New York State Fish Data from Public Waters. New York State Department of Environmental Conservation.
20914 Database New York State Museum. 2011. New York State Museum - Fish Collection Database. New York State Museum. http://collections.nysm.nysed.gov/fish/database.html.
1321 Other Cut-and-paste reference not available due to unhandled reference type. Please contact support to request the addition of the 'Other' type.
18417 Database Ontario Federation of Anglers and Hunters (OFAH). 2010. Exotic species data for Ontario, Canada (unpublished).
666 Book Page, L.M., and B.M. Burr. 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Volume 42. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, MA.
23632 Journal Article Pedersen, R.T., and E.M. Hill. 2002. Tissue distribution and depuration of 4-tert-octylphenol residues in the cyprinid fish, Scardinius erythrophthalmus. Environmental Science and Technology 36(15):3275-3283.
34796 Journal Article Pekmezci, G.Z., B. Yardimci, and S. Yilmaz. 2015. Supplementary studies and the first molecular data on Myxobolus scardinii Reuss, 1906 (Myxozoa: Myxosporea) infecting the gill filaments of rudd, Scardinius erythrophthalmus (L.). Parasitology Research 114(10):3619-3625. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-015-4587-8.
26264 Book Pennsylvania Sea Grant. 2013. Pennsylvania's Field Guide to Aquatic Invasive Species. Pennsylvania Sea Grant. http://www.anstaskforce.gov/Documents/AIS_Field_Guide_Finalweb.pdf.
1737 Book Pflieger, W.L. 1997. The fishes of Missouri. Revised edition. Missouri Department of Conservation, Jefferson City, MO.
1738 Journal Article Pigg, J., and T. Pham. 1990. The rudd, Scardinius erythrophthalamus, a new fish in Oklahoma waters. Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science 70:37.
1742 Journal Article Pigg, J., R. Gibbs, and J. Stahl. 1992. Distribution records for three new introduced species of the ichthyofauna of Oklahoma waters. Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science 72:1-2.
1885 Conference Proceedings Rasmussen, J.L. 1998. Aquatic nuisance species of the Mississippi River basin in 60th Midwest Fish and Wildlife Conference, Aquatic Nuisance Species Symposium, Dec 7, 1998, Cincinnati, OH.
13695 Web Page Red River Authority of Texas. 2001. Red and Canadian Basins Fish Inventory: Red River County.
13696 Web Page Red River Authority of Texas. 2001. Red and Canadian Basins Fish Inventory: Grayson County.
662 Book Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R. Lea, and W.B. Scott. 1991. World fishes important to North Americans exclusive of species from continental waters of the Unites States. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 21. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD.
16152 Database Schainost, S. 2005. Exotic fish distributions in Nebraska.
1661 Book Chapter Schmidt, R.E. 1986. Zoogeography of the northern Appalachians. Pages 137-160 in Hocutt, C.H., and E.O. Wiley, eds. The zoogeography of North American freshwater fishes. John Wiley and Sons. New York, NY.
274 Journal Article Shapovalov, L., A.J. Cordone, and W.A. Dill. 1981. A list of freshwater and anadromous fishes of California. California Fish and Game 67(1):4-38.
27245 Journal Article Simon, T.P., P.B. Moy, and D.K. Barnes. 1998. New distribution records for exotic and non-indigenous fish species in the Lake Michigan drainage, Indiana. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science 107:61-70.
34062 Report Slagle, Z. 2019. Ohio Introduced Fishes in Lake Erie - Dataset. Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Wildlife, Sandusky, OH.
98 Book Smith, C.L. 1985. The inland fishes of New York State. New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, Albany, NY.
15555 Journal Article Smith, C.L., and T.R. Lake. 1990. Documentation of the Hudson River fish fauna. American Museum Novitates 2981:1-17.
31508 Database South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks. 2018. Aquatic invasive species by waterbody. South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks, Pierre, SD. http://sdleastwanted.com/maps/default.aspx. Created on 09/14/2015. Accessed on 11/15/2018.
35750 Journal Article Sprem, N., D. Matulić, T. Treer, and I. Aničić. 2010. A new maximum length and weight for Scardinius erythrophthalmus. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 26(4):4. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2010.01391.x.
13672 Journal Article Tilmant, J.T. 1999. Management of nonindigenous aquatic fish in the U.S. National Park System. Paper presented at the 129th Annual Meeting of The American Fisheries Society, Charlotte, North Carolina, September 1, 1999 129:50.
34783 Report U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2017. Early Detection and Monitoring of Non-Native Fishes and Benthic Macroinvertebrates in Lake Erie, 2016. U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Alpena Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office, Alpena, Michigan and U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Lower Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office, Basom, New York.
34784 Report U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2018. Early Detection and Monitoring of Non-Native Fishes in Lake Ontario, 2017. U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service Lower Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office, Basom, New York.
34785 Report U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2018. Early Detection and Monitoring of Non-Native Fishes in Lake Erie, 2017. U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Alpena Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office, Alpena, Michigan and U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Lower Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office, Basom, New York.
25768 Database U.S. Geological Survey. 2011. Mississippi River Long Term Resource Monitoring Program. U.S. Geological Survey.
27764 Database United States Environmental Protection Agency. 2015. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program (EMAP) Northeast Lakes 1991-1994. United States Environmental Protection Agency.
43357 Journal Article Van Nynatten, A., K.S. Gallage, N.K. Lujan, N.E. Mandrak, and N.R. Lovejoy. 2023. Ichthyoplankton metabarcoding: an efficient tool for early detection of invasive species establishment. Molecular Ecology Resources 23(6):1319-1333. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1755-0998.13803.
34800 Journal Article Vejrikova, I. et al. 2016. Distribution of herbivorous fish is frozen by low temperature. Scientific Reports 6:39600. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep39600.
14430 Book Vermont Fish and Wildlife Department. 2005. Baitfish of Vermont including Lake Champlain. Vermont Fish and Wildlife Department.
1390 Report Walker, P. 1993. A list of the endemic and introduced fishes of Colorado-March 1993. Aquatic Resources Section - Fish Health Unit.
1301 Book Wheeler, A. 1978. Key to the fishes of northern Europe. Frederick Warne Ltd, London, England.
520 Journal Article Whiteside, B.G., and C. Berkhouse. 1992. Some new collections locations for six fish species. The Texas Journal of Science 44(4):494.
23412 Journal Article Whitmore, V., and J.K. Bowmaker. 1989. Seasonal variation in cone sensitivity and short-wave absorbing visual pigments in the rudd Scardinius erythrophthalmus. Journal of Comparative Physiology A 166(1):103-115.
13777 Journal Article Whittier, T.R., D.B. Halliwell, and R.A. Daniels. 2000. Distributions of lake fishes in the Northeast - II. The Minnows (Cyprinidae). Northeastern Naturalist 7(2):131-156.
1537 Book Whitworth, W.R. 1996. Freshwater fishes of Connecticut. Bulletin 114. 2nd edition. State Geological and Natural History Survey of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection, Hartford, CT.
27236 Database Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WIDNR). 2014. Wisconsin Center for Integrated Data Analytics (CIDA) fish dataset. Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Madison, WI. https://cida.usgs.gov/wdnr_fishmap/map/. Accessed on 10/14/2015.
1627 Web Page Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. 1997. State record fish. http://www.dnr.state.wi.us/fh/fish/3brecord.htm.
22671 Journal Article Wolter, C. 1999. Comparison of intraspecific genetic variability in four common cyprinids, Abramis brama, Abramis bjoerkna, Rutilus rutilus and Scardinius erythrophthalmus, within and between lowland river systems. Hydrobiologia 394:163-177.


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