| Ref ID | Type | Author | Date | Title |
|
13575
| Web Page | Bishop Museum. | 1997 | Listing of species known from aquatic environments (brackish/fresh water) in the Hawaiian Islands. |
|
690
| Conference Proceedings | Devick, W.S. | 1991 | Pattern of introductions of aquatic organisms to Hawaii freshwater habitats. |
|
25944
| Database | iNaturalist | 2024 | |
|
14257
| Web Page | U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. | 2005 | National Wildlife Refuge System Invasive Species. |
