Reference List

This list includes references used to derive specimen records.

Results also available in CSV (click to export table to spreadsheet)
Ref IDTypeAuthorDateTitle
14177 NewsAlexander, J.2004Goby population explodes in Lakes.
32092 ReportAltenritter, M.E., and A.F. Casper.2018Evaluating the potential responses of native fish and mussels to proposed separation of Lake Michigan from the Illinois River Waterway at Brandon Road Lock and Dam. INHS Technical Report 2018 (29)
35553 Journal ArticleAndraso, G., J. Cowles, R. Colt, J. Patel, and M. Campbell2011Ontogenetic changes in pharyngeal morphology correlate with a diet shift from arthropods to dreissenid mussels in round gobies (Neogobius melanostomus)
35577 Journal ArticleAndraso, G.M., M.T. Ganger, and J. Adamczyk2011Size-selective predation by round gobies (Neogobius melanostomus) on dreissenid mussels in the field
34825 Journal ArticleAndres, K.J., S.A. Sethi, E. Duskey, J.M. Lepak, A.N. Rice, B.J. Estabrook, K.B. Fitzpatrick, E. George, B. Marcy‐Quay, M.R., Paufve, K. Perkins, and A.E. Scofield2020Seasonal habitat use indicates that depth may mediate the potential for invasive round goby impacts in inland lakes
39629 Journal ArticleAstorg, L., C. Charette, M.J.S. Windle, and A.M. Derry2022Two decades since first invasion: Revisiting round goby impacts on nearshore aquatic communities in the Upper St. Lawrence River
876 NewsAuer, N.1995A focus on the impacts of introduced species
16882 Journal ArticleBarton, D.R., R.A. Johnson, L. Campbell, J. Petruniak, and M. Patterson2005Effects of round gobies (Neogobius melanostomus) on dreissenid mussels and other invertebrates in eastern Lake Erie, 2002-2004.
39721 Journal ArticleBelanger, R.M., and L.D. Corkum2003Susceptibility of Tethered Round Gobies (Neogobius melanostomus) to Predation in Habitats With and Without Shelters
32270 DatabaseBelcik, J.T.2018Nonindigenous Fishes in the Upper Illinois River Basin Waterways (2013-2018)
39459 Journal ArticleBergman, J.N., G.D. Raby, K.L. Neigel, C.D. Rennie, S. Balshine, J.R. Bennett, A.T. Fisk, and S.J. Cooke2022Tracking the early stages of an invasion with biotelemetry: behaviour of round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) in Canada's historic Rideau Canal
35037 Journal ArticleBergstrom, M.A. and A.F. Mensinger2009Interspecific Resource Competition between the Invasive Round Goby and Three Native Species: Logperch, Slimy Sculpin, and Spoonhead Sculpin
26609 NewsBlankenship, Karl.2013Biologists concerned about dead round goby in Susquehanna.
15690 OtherBorwick, J., and B. Brownson.2006Ontario's response to detection of round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) in a tributary of Lake Simcoe: an eradication case study.
32216 Journal ArticleBose, A.P.H., E.S. McCallum, K. Raymond, J.R. Marentette, and S. Balshine2018Growth and otolith morphology vary with alternative reproductive tactics and contaminant exposure in the round goby Neogobius melanostomus
29898 DatabaseBowen, A.2017Invasive species monitoring in the Lake Erie and Lake Huron, 2013-2016.
31326 DatabaseBowen, A.2018Invasive Species Catch 2017
34100 DatabaseBowen, A.2020Round Goby and Tubenose Goby Catch 2018-2019 in the Great Lakes Region.
32922 Journal ArticleBradshaw-Wilson, C., J. Stauffer, J. Wisor, K. Clark, and S. Mueller2019Documentation of freshwater mussels (Unionidae) in the diet of round gobies (Neogobius melanostomus) within the French Creek watershed, Pennsylvania
27295 DatabaseBrady, V.2015Great Lakes Coastal Monitoring Project: fish dataset (through 2014)
30327 DatabaseBriggs, A.S.2017Noningenous Fish Collections in the Lower Great Lakes in 2016.
37244 Journal ArticleBronnenhuber, J.E. B.A. Dufour, D.M. Higgs and D.D. Heath2011Dispersal strategies, secondary range expansion and invasion genetics of the nonindigenous round goby, Neogobius melanostomus, in Great Lakes tributaries
16431 Journal ArticleBronte, C.R., M.P. Ebener, D.R. Schreiner, D.S. DeVault, M.M. Petzold, D.A. Jensen, C. Richards, and S.J. Lorenzo2003Fish community change in Lake Superior, 1970-2000.
25917 DatabaseCalifornia Academy of Sciences.2013California Academy of Sciences ichthyology collection. Accessed through GBIF data portal, http://data.gbif.org/datasets/resource/14071
39624 Journal ArticleCarlson, E., R.W. Paddock, and J. Janssen2021Seasonal offshore/inshore migration of round gobies
35554 Journal ArticleCarman, S.M., J. Janssen, D.J. Jude, and M.B. Berg2006Diel interactions between prey behaviour and feeding in an invasive fish, the round goby, in a North American river
24369 DatabaseCenter for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health.2019EDDMapS: Early detection and distribution mapping system
13823 Journal ArticleClapp, D.F., P.J. Schneeberger, D.J. Jude, G. Madison, and C. Pistis2001Monitoring round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) population expansion in eastern and northern Lake Michigan.
38232 Journal ArticleClark, K.H., D.D. Iwanowicz, L.R. Iwanowicz, S.J. Mueller, J.M. Wisor, C. Bradshaw-Wilson, W.B. Schill, J.R. Stauffer, and E.W. Boyer2022Freshwater unionid mussels threatened by predation of Round Goby (Neogobius melanostomus)
15786 Journal ArticleCorkum, L.D., W.J. Arbuckle, A.J. Belanger, D.B. Gammon, W. Li, A.P. Scott, and B. Zielinski2006Evidence of a male sex pheromone in the round goby (Neogobius melanostomus)
27203 Journal ArticleCornwell, E.R., A. Primus, P.T. Wong, G.B. Anderson, T.M. Thompson, G. Kurath, G.H. Groocock, M.B. Bain, P.R. Bowser, and R.G. Getchell2014Round gobies are an important part of VHSV genotype IVb ecology in the St. Lawrence River and eastern Lake Ontario.
27378 DatabaseCranberg, C., and R. Keller2020Illinois Database of Aquatic Non-native Species
13979 ReportCudmore-Vokey, B., and E.J. Crossman.2000Checklists of the fish fauna of the Laurentian Great Lakes and their connecting channels. Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2550.
13437 ReportCzypinski, G.D., A.K. Bowen, M.T. Weimer, and A. Dextrase.2002Surveillance for ruffe in the Great Lakes, 2001.
13438 ReportCzypinski, G.D., A.K. Hintz, M.T. Weimer, A. Dextrase.2000Surveillance for ruffe in the Great Lakes, 1999.
13436 ReportCzypinski, G.D., A.K. Hintz, M.T. Weimer, and A. Dextrase.2001Surveillance for ruffe in the Great Lakes, 2000.
37826 Journal ArticleDiana, C.M., J.L. Jonas, R.M. Claramunt, J.D. Fitzsimons, and J.E. Marsden2006A comparison of methods for sampling Round Goby in rocky littoral areas
13597 Journal ArticleDillon, A.K., and C.A. Stepien2001Genetic and biogeographic relationships of the invasive round (Neogobius melanostomus) and tubenose (Proterorhinus marmoratus) gobies in the Great Lakes versus Eurasian populations.
33966 Thesis or DissertationDufour, B.A.2007Characterizing dispersal and colonization of the invasive round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) in the Great Lakes.
35117 Journal ArticleDuncan, J.M., C.A. Marschner, and M.J. Gonzalez2011Diet partitioning, habitat preferences and behavioral interactions between juvenile yellow perch and round goby in nearshore areas of Lake Erie
23838 DatabaseField Museum of Natural History.2011Field Museum of Natural History - Ichthyology Collection Database.
24122 NewsFigura, D.2010The round goby, an invasive fish species, now calls Onondaga Lake home.
29383 NewsFigura, D.2015Angler: Round gobies, an invasive species, now plentiful in Oneida Lake
25938 DatabaseFishBase2013FishBase occurrence data. Accessed through GBIF data portal, http://data.gbif.org/datasets/resource/1602
26212 DatabaseGBIF2013Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) Database.
24080 Journal ArticleGendron, A.D., D.J. Marcogliese, and M. Thomas2012Invasive species are less parasitized than native competitors, but for how long? The case of the round goby in the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Basin.
40197 DatabaseGeorge, S.D., B.P. Baldigo, and D.R. Winterhalter2021Fish community and substrate data from tributaries to the Mohawk River
39670 Journal ArticleGeorge, S.D., B.P. Baldigo, C.B. Rees, M.L. Bartron, and D. Winterhalter2021Eastward Expansion of Round Goby in New York: Assessment of Detection Methods and Current Range
40198 ReportGeorge, S.D., D.R. Winterhalter, and B.P. Baldigo2023Survey of fish communities in tributaries to the Mohawk River, New York, 2019: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2022–5121
25392 Journal ArticleGrant, K.A., M.J. Shadle, and G. Andraso2012First report of tubenose goby (Proterorhinus semilunaris) in the eastern basin of Lake Erie.
18129 DatabaseGreat Lakes Information Network.2008Invasive Species Mapping in Michigan: Data Downloads.
37239 Journal ArticleGroen, M., N.M. Sopinka, J.R. Marentette, A.R. Reddon, J.W. Brownscombe, M.G. Fox, S.E. Marsh-Rollo, and S. Balshine2012Is there a role for aggression in round goby invasion fronts?
20614 Journal ArticleHanari, N., K. Kannan, Y. Horii, S. Taniyasu, N. Yamashita, D.J. Jude, and M.B. Berg2004Polychlorinated naphthalenes and polychlorinated biphenyls in benthic organisms of a Great Lakes food chain.
41907 Journal ArticleHarris, B.S., A.L. Whitten, B.J. Smith, and C. Hayer2023Fixed site sampling versus modified fixed site sampling with a random sampling component for optimizing early detection monitoring of non-native fishes
25960 DatabaseHarvard University2013Museum of Comparative Zoology specimen collection. Accessed through GBIF data portal, http://data.gbif.org/datasets/resource/14100
18840 Journal ArticleHayden, T.A., and J.G. Miner2009Rapid dispersal and establishment of a benthic Ponto-Caspian goby in Lake Erie: diel vertical migration of early juvenile round goby
16483 Journal ArticleHensler, S.R., and D.J. Jude2007Diel Vertical Migration of Round Goby Larvae in the Great Lakes.
9392 ReportHintz, A.2000Lake Huron exotic fish surveillance in 1999.
39691 Journal ArticleHouston, B.E., A.C. Rooke, J.W. Brownscombe, and M.G. Fox2013Overwinter survival, energy storage and reproductive allocation in the invasive round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) from a river system
27312 Journal ArticleHuo, B., C.P. Madenjian, C.X. Xie, Y. Zhao, T.P. O'Brien, and S.J. Czesny.2014Age and growth of round gobies in Lake Michigan, with preliminary mortality estimation
852 NewsHusar, J.1994Gobies-tiny Stowaways From Russia-are Catchable On Hook And Line.
33945 DatabaseIllinois Natural History Survey2019Neogobius melanostomus, Round Goby data.
27462 DatabaseiMapInvasives.2018Pennsylvania iMapInvasives
27712 DatabaseiMapInvasives.2019New York iMapInvasives
26368 Journal ArticleIrons, K.S., M.A. McClelland, and M.A. Pegg2006Expansion of the round goby in the Illinois Waterway.
31080 Journal ArticleJohansson, M.L., B.A. Dufour, K.W. Wellband, L.D. Corkum, H.J. MacIsaac, and D.D. Heath.2018Human-mediated and natural dispersal of an invasive fish in the eastern Great Lakes
35551 Journal ArticleJohnson, J.H., J.E. McKenna Jr., C.C. Nack, and M.A. Chalupnicki2008Diel Diet Composition and Feeding Activity of Round Goby in the Nearshore Region of Lake Ontario
39626 Journal ArticleJude, D.J., H.W. Van Sumeren, and J. Lutchko2022First documentation of spawning by deepwater sculpins in the Great Lakes and potential impacts of round gobies
22782 Book ChapterJude, D.J., J. Janssen, and G. Crawford.1995Ecology, distribution, and impact of the newly introduced round and tubenose gobies on the biota of the St. Clair and Detroit Rivers.
32325 Journal ArticleJude, D.J., S.R. Hensler, and M.M. Murray2018Round goby and zebra mussel interactions with darters in a warm-water stream community in southern Michigan, USA.
15714 NewsKates, W.2006DEC confirms virus as cause of fishkill in Lake Ontario, St. Lawrence River.
28109 Journal ArticleKillgore, K.J., R.P. Morgan II, and N.B. Rybicki.1989Distribution and abundance of fishes associated with submersed aquatic plants in the Potomac River
24154 Journal ArticleKipp, R., I. Hebert, M. Lacharite, and A Ricciardi2012Impacts of predation by the Eurasian round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) on molluscs in the upper St. Lawrence River.
35110 Journal ArticleKornis, M.S., and M.J. Vander Zanden2010Forecasting the distribution of the invasive round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) in Wisconsin tributaries to Lake Michigan
19103 DatabaseKornis, Matt (University of Wisconsin student).2009Round goby presence in Wisconsin Lake Michigan tributaries (Unpublished data).
42123 Journal ArticleKrabbenhoft, C.A., and D.R. Kashian2022Invasion success of a freshwater fish corresponds to low dissolved oxygen and diminished riparian integrity
18396 Journal ArticleKrakowiak, P.J., and C.M. Pennuto2008Fish and macroinvertebrate communities in tributary streams of eastern Lake Erie with and without round gobies (Neogobius melanostomus, Pallas 1814)
18625 Journal ArticleKvach, Y., and C.A. Stepien2008The invasive round goby Apollonia melanostoma (Actinopterygii: Gobiidae) -- a new intermediate host of the trematode Neochasmus umbellus (Trematoda: Cryptogonimidae) in Lake Erie, Ohio, USA
39715 DatabaseLamer, J., and B.S. Harris2022Round Goby collection data from "Multiple Agency Monitoring Program for Decision Making on the Illinois Waterway"
39699 OtherLaRue, E.A., C. Ruetz III, and R. Thum2009Population Structure of the Invasive Round Goby in Lake Michigan
26408 DatabaseLoftus, A.2011Multi State Aquatic Resources Information System (MARIS) Master Database records via Biodiversity Information Serving Our Nation (BISON)
22930 Journal ArticleMacInnis, A.J., and L.D. Corkum2000Fecundity and reproductive season of the round goby Neogobius melanostomus in the upper Detroit River.
39719 Journal ArticleMarentette, J.R., K.L. Gooderham, M.E. McMaster, T. Ng, J.L. Parrott, J.Y. Wilson, C.M. Wood, and S. Balshine2010Signatures of contamination in invasive round gobies (Neogobius melanostomus): A double strike for ecosystem health?
39667 Journal ArticleMeunier, B., S. Yavno, S. Ahmed, and L.D. Corkum2009First documentation of spawning and nest guarding in the laboratory by the invasive fish, the round goby (Neogobius melanostomus)
39676 Journal ArticleMiano, A.J., J.P. Leblanc, and J.M. Farrell2019Laboratory evaluation of spawning substrate type on potential egg predation by round goby (Neogobius melanostomus)
26397 DatabaseMichigan Department of Natural Resources (MIDNR).2005Michigan DNR Freshwater Fisheries Database via MARIS
27950 DatabaseMichigan State University Board of Trustees.2019Midwest Invasive Species Information Network (MISIN)
37885 DatabaseMI-EGLE2022Unpublished MI-EGLE Monitoring Data (2 spreadsheets)
18817 ReportMinnesota Department of Natural Resources2009Department of Natural Resources Designation of Infested Waters - July 9, 2009.
32207 Journal ArticleMueller, S., J.R. Stauffer Jr., J. Wisor, and C. Bradshaw-Wilson2017Expansion of the invasive Round Goby (Neogobius melanostomus) into Allegheny River tributaries: LeBoeuf and French Creeks in Pennsylvania
24523 Journal ArticleNett, J.H.G., T.B. Campbell, N.E. Mandrak, and S.D. Tiegs2012Detecting invasive round goby in wadeable streams: a comparison of gear types.
26387 DatabaseNew York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYDEC)2007New York State Freshwater Fisheries Database via MARIS
37748 DatabaseNew York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC)2021Occurrences of the Round Goby (Neogobius melanostomus) in the Hudson River. Provided by R. Pendleton on 2021-11-18
24182 DatabaseNew York State Department of Environmental Conservation.2012New York State Fish Data from Public Waters.
25976 DatabaseNorth Carolina State Museum of Natural Sciences2013North Carolina State Museum of Natural Sciences ichthyology collection. Accessed through GBIF data portal, http://data.gbif.org/datasets/resource/8099
37740 NewsNovacaska, M.2022Invasive fish harbours Smiths Falls’ Edmonds Lockstation
34814 DatabaseNowicki, S.2020Round Goby (Neogobius melanostomus) observations in Sea Lamprey control program.
25980 DatabaseOhio State University2013Ohio State University Museum ichthyology collection. Accessed through GBIF data portal, http://www.gbif.org/dataset/813b435e-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a
34260 Thesis or DissertationO'Neil, J.A.2013Determination of standard and field metabolic rates in two Great Lakes invading fish species: round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) and tubenose goby (Proterorhinus semilunaris)
18417 DatabaseOntario Federation of Anglers and Hunters (OFAH)2010Exotic species data for Ontario, Canada (unpublished).
32957 Journal ArticlePaton, R.A., J. Gobin, A.C. Rooke, and M.G. Fox2019Population density contributes to the higher functional response of an invasive fish
26953 DatabasePennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission2014Pennsylvania State Record Fish
30773 Journal ArticlePennuto, C.M., K.A. Cudney, and C.E. Janik.2018Fish invasion alters ecosystem function in a small heterotrophic stream
20918 Journal ArticlePeterson, G.S., J.C. Hoffman, A.S. Trebitz, C.W. West, and J.R. Kelly2011Establishment patterns of non-native fishes: lessons from the Duluth-Superior harbor and lower St. Louis River, and invasion-prone Great Lakes coastal ecosystem.
28019 Journal ArticlePettitt-Wade, H., K.W. Wellband, D.D. Heath, and A.T. Fisk2015Niche plasticity in invasive fishes in the Great Lakes
13779 Journal ArticlePhillips, E.C., M.E. Washek, A.W. Hertel, and B.M. Niebel2003The round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) in Pennsylvania tributary streams of Lake Erie.
35557 Journal ArticlePoos, M., A.J. Dextrase, A.N. Schwalb, and J.D. Ackerman2009Secondary invasion of the round goby into high diversity Great Lakes tributaries and species at risk hotspots: potential new concerns for endangered freshwater species
18538 Journal ArticlePyron, M.R.A. Ruffing, and A.L. Lambert2004Assessment of fishes of the Presque Isle Bay watershed, Erie, PA.
31283 Journal ArticleRaab, D., N.E. Mandrak, and A. Ricciardi2018Low-head dams facilitate Round Goby Neogobius melanostomus invasion
31079 Thesis or DissertationRay, W.J.1998Habitat and site affinity of the round goby, Neogobius melanostomus (Pisces: Gobiidae), in the Great Lakes
20758 Journal ArticleRay, W.J., and L.D. Corkum1997Predation of zebra mussels by round gobies, Neogobius melanostomus
25985 DatabaseRoyal Ontario Museum2014Royal Ontario Museum ichthyology collection. Accessed through GBIF data portal, http://www.gbif.org/dataset/4e5552d1-5eaf-40a3-b48b-01f92da22f17
36787 ReportSchmidt, K.20162016 Fish Surveys and Projects
36785 ReportSchmidt, K.20172017 Fish Surveys and Projects
27245 Journal ArticleSimon, T.P., P.B. Moy, and D.K. Barnes.1998New distribution records for exotic and non-indigenous fish species in the Lake Michigan drainage, Indiana.
37212 OtherStacey, M.B., R. Thum, C. Ruetz III, and T. Armstrong2008Population structure of the invasive round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) along the eastern shore of Lake Michigan
22544 Journal ArticleStammler, K.L., and L.D. Corkum2005Assessment of fish size on shelter choice and intraspecific interactions by round gobies Neogobius melanostomus
29097 Journal ArticleStauffer, J.R., Jr., J. Schnars, C. Wilson, R. Taylor, and C.K. Murray2016Status of exotic round goby and tubenose goby in Pennsylvania
34255 Thesis or DissertationSun, X.2016Comparison of physiological performance characteristics of two Great Lakes invasive fish species: Round Goby (Neogobius melanostomus) and Tubenose Goby (Proterorhinus semilunaris)
35034 Journal ArticleSun, X., T.B. Johnson and K.G. Drouillard2016Determination of PCB Elimination Coefficients in Round Goby and Tubenose Goby
39662 Journal ArticleTaraborelli, A.C., M.G. Fox, T. Schaner, and T.B. Johnson2009Density and habitat use by the round goby (Apollonia melanostoma) in the Bay of Quinte, Lake Ontario
35550 Journal ArticleThompson, H.A. and T.P. Simon2015Age and growth of round goby Neogobius melanostomus associated with depth and habitat in the western basin of Lake Erie
27072 Journal ArticleThompson, H.A., and T.P. Simon2014Diet shift response in round goby, Neogobius melanostomus, based on size, sex, depth, and habitat in the western basin of Lake Erie
13672 Journal ArticleTilmant, J.T.1999Management of nonindigenous aquatic fish in the U.S. National Park System.
32027 DatabaseU.S. Army Corps of Engineers2018Nonindigenous fish data in the Des Plaines and Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal in Illinois (2015-2018).
14257 Web PageU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.2005National Wildlife Refuge System Invasive Species.
25768 DatabaseU.S. Geological Survey2011Mississippi River Long Term Resource Monitoring Program.
25944 DatabaseUeda, K., J. Belmonte, A. Shepard, P. Leary, and S. Loarie.2021iNaturalist.org
35606 DatabaseUniversity of Minnesota Bell Museum2019Bell Museum fishes
19787 OtherVerreault, G.2011St. Lawrence aquatic invasives spreadsheet.
37241 Journal ArticleWagner, T.L., C.D. Cooper, J.A. Gross and A.B. Coffin2015The effect of seismic waterguns on the inner ears of round goby
35114 Journal ArticleWalsh, M.G., D.E. Dittman, and R. O'Gorman2007Occurrence and Food Habits of the Round Goby in the Profundal Zone of Southwestern Lake Ontario
31329 Journal ArticleWellband, K.W., H. Pettitt-Wade, A.T. Fisk, and D.D. Heath2017Differential invasion success in aquatic invasive species: the role of within- and among-population genetic diversity
34331 Journal ArticleWellband, K.W., H. Pettitt-Wade, A.T. Fisk, and D.D. Heath2017Standing genetic diversity and selection at functional gene loci are associated with differential invasion success in two non-native fish species
27959 NewsWisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WI DNR)2015DNR confirms round gobies in Lower Fox River; seeks angler assistance for further captures.
27924 DatabaseWisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WI DNR).2017Lakes and rivers with invasives species
26395 DatabaseWisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WIDNR)2008Wisconsin Statewide Fisheries Database via MARIS
27236 DatabaseWisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WIDNR)2014Wisconsin Center for Integrated Data Analytics (CIDA) fish dataset
35556 Journal ArticleYoung, A.M., J.R. Marentette, C. Gross, J.I. McDonald, A. Verma, S.E. Marsh-Rollo, P.D.M. MacDonald, D.J.D. Earn, and S. Balshine2009Demography and substrate affinity of the round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) in Hamilton Harbour
30851 DatabaseZimmerman, B.2012Ohio non-native fish collection data, sampled during survey work on update to Trautman's (1981) "Fishes of Ohio"


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Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2024]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [4/23/2024].

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