Reference List

This list includes references used to derive specimen records.

Results also available in CSV (click to export table to spreadsheet)
Ref IDTypeAuthorDateTitle
211 BookCooper, E.L.1983Fishes of Pennsylvania and the Northeastern United States.
13979 ReportCudmore-Vokey, B., and E.J. Crossman.2000Checklists of the fish fauna of the Laurentian Great Lakes and their connecting channels. Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2550.
74 BookEddy, S., and J.C. Underhill.1974Northern fishes, with special reference to the upper Mississippi Valley. 3rd edition.
760 Journal ArticleEmery, L.1981Range extention of pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha) into the lower Great Lakes.
26212 DatabaseGBIF2013Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) Database.
13443 Web PageHatch, J.T., and K. Schmidt2002Fishes of Minnesota: Distribution in 8 Major Drainage Basins
25944 DatabaseiNaturalist2024
44879 Journal ArticleInternational Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES)2022Working group on North Atlantic Salmon (WGNAS)
1308 Journal ArticleKendall, W.C.1914An annotated catalogue of the fishes of Maine.
759 Journal ArticleKwain, W-h, and A.H. Lawrie1981Pink salmon in the Great Lakes.
46125 ReportLegendre, V., and W.M. Carter1968Une nouvelle espèce s'introduit au Québec: le Saumon rose, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha (Walbaum)
752 Journal ArticleMills, E.L., J.H. Leach, J.T. Carlton, and C.L. Secor1994Exotic species and the integrity of the Great Lakes: lessons from the past.
46130 DatabaseMinistère de l'Environnement, de la Lutte contre les changements climatiques, de la Faune et des Parcs (MELCCFP)2025Invasive alien aquatic fauna in Quebec, updated 2025-06-10
46039 Journal ArticleMolina-Moctezuma, A., N. Godby, K.L. Kapuscinski, E.F. Roseman2021Response of fish assemblages to restoration of rapids habitat in a Great Lakes connecting channel
34 BookMorrow, J.E.1980The freshwater fishes of Alaska.
62 BookPhillips, G.L., W.D. Schmid, and J.C. Underhill.1982Fishes of the Minnesota region.
98 BookSmith, C.L.1985The inland fishes of New York State.
13672 Journal ArticleTilmant, J.T.1999Management of nonindigenous aquatic fish in the U.S. National Park System.
2 BookTrautman, M.B.1981The fishes of Ohio.
1660 Book ChapterUnderhill, J.C.1986The fish fauna of the Laurentian Great Lakes, the St. Lawrence lowlands, Newfoundland, and Labrador.
25948 DatabaseUniversity of Kansas2013University of Kansas Biodiversity Institute ichthyology collection. Accessed through GBIF data portal, http://data.gbif.org/datasets/resource/14304
30681 ReportWagner, W.C., and T.M. Stauffer1975Occurrence of pink salmon in Michigan, 1963-1973
30697 ReportWagner, W.C., and T.M. Stauffer1981Distribution and abundance of pink salmon in Michigan tributaries of the Great Lakes, 1967-1980 (Fisheries research report: 1893)
27236 DatabaseWisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WIDNR)2014Wisconsin Center for Integrated Data Analytics (CIDA) fish dataset


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The data represented on this site vary in accuracy, scale, completeness, extent of coverage and origin. It is the user's responsibility to use these data consistent with their intended purpose and within stated limitations. We highly recommend reviewing metadata files prior to interpreting these data.

Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. [2025]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, Florida. Accessed [12/6/2025].

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